AN Maltsev, kaitākaro haupoi: biography, te ora whaiaro, whakaahua

Kua riro te timatanga o nga 70 ki te haupoi Soviet he wāhanga hou o te whanaketanga. Kua te hākinakina kua homai tokanga makehe. I mutu te reira e me te haupoi te turanga kaha ariā. Ko te hua kua he huarahi pūtaiao, me te whaitake ki te whakangungu o ngā kaitākaro ngaio nei i hoatu ratou hua. i taea e ki te whakaara i te whakatupuranga o kaitäkaro nui te Soviet Union. ka e taha o nga māngai o te tupuni Aleksandr Nikolaevich Maltsev - kaitākaro haupoi, nei haurongo e mohiotia he maha nui o whakaora me ngā pūkete.

Childhood me ngā mātua

Nikolai Mikhailovich ko Anastasiya Stepanovna Maltsevy - mātua o Alexander - i i te kainga Setkovtsy. Tenei rohe ko kore i runga i nga kāri, me ka tona oraraa i tū ai 20 kiromita i te pa o Kirov-Chepetsk. maha tamariki a Maltsev te utuafare. whai wāhi Anastasia Stepanovna i ohipa fare, mahi i roto i te kari, me te whakatairanga i ngā tamariki. Otiia ko Nikolai Mikhailovich he mīhini.

April 20, 1949 i roto i te utuafare i te hui hari - he Alexander tama. 3 tau i muri mai oho ratou ki te Kirov-Chepetsk. Ka taea te whakaaro taketake tenei pa ki Maltsev.

Ko te whānau i roto i te mau fifi pūtea. Ko te papa a tae noa haere ki te mahi i roto i te hanga awheawhe o fakatu'utāmaki ki te whai i te tāpiri "mo te kino." moonlighted mama i matau haurangi ranei. I roto i na mahi, reira maha awhinatia tamariki. mohio Alexander Maltsev i tamarikitanga aha mahi me pehea ki te hanga i te moni.

Taunga ki te Roha

Taunga ki te Roha Maltsev puta i roto i te tau o te 6 tau. i te utuafare i kahore moni mo te hoko o te taputapu hākinakina. Heoi hanga toku papa kaitiaki, ka tāpiri ratou ki pūtu. Heoi puta mai Maltsev te Roha. Tamariki ki te eke ki runga ki a ratou, te whakawātea ia ratou te hukarere me te peere ki te kawe wai ki te whakaki i te ara maita.

Ko te kaupae tuatahi i roto i te haupoi

Alexander Maltsev rawa pai i roto i te kura. A, no ka korerotia e ia ona matua i haere ia ki te uru atu te wāhanga haupoi, kauwhau tona whaea. kihai i tona matenga pai te ariā o "Maltsev -. kaitākaro haupoi" Otiia whakamanawanui Alexander, a riro whakaaetanga i te mau metua ki te piha haapiiraa. Here tatari Maltsev tetahi pikipiki. No te mea o te iti roa, i kihai ia i te kaiako o te tamariki "kēmihi" kapa Polyakov. Ano kītaki, riro Alexander he wahi i roto i te kapa.

I roto i te 15 tau, turakina haupoi i te ora o te kuao haupoi kaitākaro atu tōtu'a katoa. Na ka anga matou ki te puta i te angitu hākinakina tuatahi. Maltsev - kaitākaro haupoi, kua kitea e ratou te taketake me te taranata nui. ui Alexander te kaiako ki te hoatu ki a ia ki te tākaro i roto i ngā tamariki te kapa pakeke. kihai i Maltsev ngaro i runga i te whakamārama o takatu pakeke, a ko tenei kēmu tona painga anake. haere mai tonu Alexander ki te mahi i te tuatahi, me te muri ki te waiho. Tenei huarahi me te huru kua awhinatia ia i roto i te heke mai ki te whakatutuki i tihi hākinakina tiketike.

mahi ngaio

Maltsev - kaitākaro haupoi, i roto i te 17 tau kua ngā nei te aro o te kaiwhakangungu o te raa "kēmihi" me te rōpū to'u tupú o te USSR Nikolay Epstein. Katahi Alexander takaro i roto i tona oire o Kirovo-Chepetsk i "Olympia" rōpū. hiahia Epstein ki te kukume i te patu taitamariki i roto i "kēmihi", engari i puritia e te reira i te mea ngaro. Tuatahi, karangatia ana e ia te taitama Maltseva ki Sweden ki te tākaro mo te rōpū taitamarikitanga i Ahern Cup.

I roto i te whakarara ki te Epstein mo Maltsev timata ki te pupuri i te kanohi i runga i te kaiako o te Moscow "Dynamo" Viktor Vasilevich Tihonov. Last kihai i wahia, a i roto i 1967-m ki te whakarite i te whakawhitinga i te kaitākaro haupoi, "Olympia" i roto i te "Dynamo". Te neke ki Moscow ka Maltsev hui matua i roto i te ora. I roto i te "Dynamo" ka noho ia tona mahi katoa. Ko te tau e whai ake nei i hanga e ia tona tuatahi mo te rōpū motu o te USSR. A i nga Olympics i roto i 1970 Maltsev - kaitākaro haupoi e kua whakaturia he lekooti mo te mahi o te whakataetae: 15 whāinga me 6 āwhina. Tākaro i roto i te tīma o te motu, riro Alexander maha nga wa te taitara o te kaitākaro pai o te Ipu o te Ao. Hoki te taua paetae teitei i tapaina a Maltsev "Te Grandmaster" he pera pai i roto i te whaikīngi, riro ia ki te pānui me te tākaro i te kēmu. Maltsev - e kore kua Soviet kaitākaro haupoi, e rite hītori hākinakina mohiotia. whakaturia ratou he rōpū record: 212 whāinga i roto i te 319 ngā kēmu.

whakatā

Ka rite ki tetahi kaipara, timata Alexander Maltsev ki tau ki te ngaro tōtika. haere mai Ko tōna heke i roto i te tīmatanga o 80 o. Nga tau ka timata he toa nui ki te piro iti. Heoi, e kore kua te Moscow "Dynamo" ngaro i roto i te kounga. wheako me ngā pūkenga whānui tukua Maltsev hei kaiāwhina kāore. Alexander Ko te rangatira rahi o te withdrawal o ona hoa tākaro ki te patua, hoatu te whakawhitinga ki te kaiwawao.

I te tau 1984 tū ia he kēmu haupoi poroporoaki Maltsev. whakaritea te hui i waenganui i nga kapa motu o te Soviet Union ko Europe. mutu te hui ki te kaute o 7: 3 i roto i manakohia o te kapa Maltsev.

Friendship ki Valeriem Harlamovym

hoa Best, ko Aleksandra Maltseva kahore iti rongonui i tetahi atu haupoi - Valery Kharlamov. i tutaki ratou i roto i tona taitamarikitanga, tākaro hoki te kapa motu. I te puni whakangungu me ngā whakataetae noho ratou i roto i te ruma kotahi, korero he rota i roto i te ora rā, i ngā ngākau nuitanga noa me runaruna.

I roto i te 1981, tupu he hui fakamamahi. Valery patua te i roto i te tūtukitanga o te motokā. Hoki Maltsev te mate ka tona hoa pai te pupuhi taimaha. Matua rite i uaua i muri ka i taea ki te haere i te tangihanga Alexander. ko USSR rōpū motu i tenei wa i te puni whakangungu i roto i Canada. A, ki taua mea, a Maltsev - kaitākaro haupoi, rangatira, me te toa.

ora whaiaro

Ahakoa te meka e Alexander Maltsev - kaitākaro haupoi, riro he kaha, me te kotahi tona utuafare. Tana wahine Susanna Alexander tutaki i 1972 i te one Odessa. Mahuru 19, takaro 1973 te rua te marena. he Kau Fakamo'oni he hoa o Huhana, me o te akoranga, te hoa pai Maltsev Valery Kharlamov. I te ra ano te Derby Moscow "CSKA" - "Dynamo". I te ata o te tari rēhita, a i roto i te ahiahi, me te whakaae ka puta mai te tane i roto i runga i te huka. He tau i muri mai, i te tama, Alexander, ko roto i te kororia o tona papa i te tokorua taitamariki. I roto i te whānui, Maltsev - Kua whakawhanakehia rawa pai kaitākaro haupoi, tona ora whaiaro.

whakatutukitanga hākinakina

Aromatawai i te whakatutukitanga hākinakina Aleksandra Maltseva, humarie taea te huaina reira he kaitākaro haupoi tino nei tutuki tiketike whakaponohia i roto i te tauwhāinga haupoi whaimana - nga Toa o te Ao, me te Häkinakina.

ka toa World kaitākaro haupoi Soviet 9 ngā wā. Ko te toa raupapa tuatahi - 1969-1971-th, tuarua - 1973-1975 th. I roto i nga tau o muri mai, ki te riro i te toa e rave rahi taime, kahore angitu. Otiia i wehea aua mētara koura i te āputa iti o te wā: 1978, 1981, 1983rd. I roto i te te tuarā pēke patu ngingila kua tonu mētara Ipu o te Ao hiriwa i roto i te 1972 me te 1976, me te pai kia rite ki te whakataetae parahi, puritia i roto i te 1977.

toa Olympic ko Maltsev ka te whakataetae i roto i te tau 1972 me te 1976. I roto i te 1980, i riro i te kaipara te whaimana mētara hiriwa. Ki tenei kia tāpiri i katoa taitara maha o te whakamua pai o te ao, me te Europe.

Te rere anake i roto i te hinu, i haere ki a Aleksandru Maltsevu - ko te kore o te aito o te USSR.

tohu unsportsmanlike

I roto i tona mahi, i roto i te tua ki te maha nui o whakatutukitanga hākinakina me mētara riro hoki Alexander Maltsev tohu āhua unsporting. I roto i te 1969, riro ia te mētara tuatahi "hoki Reipa marohirohi". I roto i te 1972 riro ia te tuarua taua. I te 1976 ka whakawhiwhia ia ki te Order "tohu o Whakahonoretia". E rua tau i muri mai riro ia te Order o Whero Ihowanihi o Reipa. I whakawhiwhia te-tau 81 Maltsev te Order o Friendship o Iwi. I muri i tona whakatānga, i muri i te 15 nga tau, i te 1996 i whakawhiwhia ia ki te Order o Whakahonoretia. I roto i te mano tau hou kihai i noho wareware Maltsev - kaitākaro haupoi, he whakaahua e taea kite koutou i roto i te tuhinga. I roto i te 2011, kei te whakawhiwhia e ia te Order "hoki Ratonga ki te tohu fatherland» IV. I te 2013, riro ia he Tiwhikete o Kaiaka o te Russian te peresideni.