Country mōrea me ngā tikanga o tona aro mātai

Roha o whanaunga o ōhanga wāhi whai wāhi ki te putanga o te mōreatanga e te hunga tūturu i roto i tenei mahi i roto i te whenua ke. Pūtea paanga i roto i te tohanga ikeiketanga o ngā rauemi, i roto i te mākete unknown kia fehangahangai he iu tōrangapū tikanga, te pirau, ngā taunoa me ētahi atu ngā kino. pā enei āhuatanga katoa ki te mōrea whenua.

whakamāramatanga

Country mōrea - ko te riri o te mate pūtea i roto i ngā mahi e, i roto i tetahi ara ranei tetahi hono ki ngā mahi ao tenei. Kei te whakaritea te reira e te ngā o te whanaketanga o te whenua o me te tohu o to ratou pānga i runga i kiritaki, counterparties. Hei tauira, kia hua here i runga i ngā whakahaere ki te moni ke i roto i te roa o te herenga. Ko te tino pono hoki whenua te wahi mua tonu te convertibility o te moni motu tenei riri.

nahanaha

Kei Country mōrea o e rua ngā wāhanga: te kaha, me te hinaaro ki te utu. Ki te parekura tuatahi tūhono arumoni, me te tuarua - te tikanga tōrangapū i roto i te whenua. Ka taea e hei utu pūtea e rua i te taumata kāwanatanga (mōrea o kaihautanga) me i te taumata kamupene. I raro i te tuarua, kei te mohio ki taua mea e i roto i te kaupapa here öhanga kia whakawhāiti State te whakawhitinga o te whakapaipai. tūponotanga tōrangapū me te whenua ngā te taea o te parekura e tika ana ki te pānga o ngā āhuatanga waho kino i roto i te rohe moni haumi.

Methods o tātari

I roto i te tikanga ki te whakaiti i te parekura pūtea, mā te whakamahi i ngā tikanga rerekē ki te aromatawai i te āhuatanga i roto i te whenua. I whakamana Analysis tonu i mua ki moni haumi. Ki te he nui te mōrea, ka i whakaroa te kaupapa, rānei ki te uara tāpiri "bonus". Heoi, tikanga hoki aromatawai tūponotanga whenua whakamahia i mua i kotahi drawback nui: marama ratou i te mōhiohio. Ko wai te mea te tikanga tino rongonui ko te Delphi. takoto Ko tōna ngako i roto i te meka e kei te whanake i te kaitätari tuatahi he pūnaha o tohu, a ka kukume tohunga e whakatau i te taimaha o ia take mo te whenua ngā. Ko te mate o tenei huarahi he subjectivity o tata.

tikanga hou

Country mōrea i roto i te Te Hau-ā-uru wetewetehia te tikanga o te piro. Ko te whakarite ine o te āhuatanga matua o te whenua rerekē, me te whakakorenga o te taupū wāhi hua, e tango ana ki whakaaro nga paearu katoa me kī te āhua o ratou painga haumi. I te taua tikanga hanga te German Peri taupū. Kei te whakamahia te reira ki te aromatawai i te āhuarangi haumi i roto i te 45 whenua e hāngai ana i runga i te 15 paearu ki rerekē taimaha motuhake. whakaritea ia tohu te he whakatauranga i 0 ki te 4. Ko te teitei te score, te teitei te pai pea o te investor.

Fortune me te Economist whakahaere he tātaritanga o tūponotanga whenua i roto i Eastern me Central Europe i raro i te tikanga māmā, i roto i nei ko te aronga i runga i te opuaraa no te whakahounga mākete. Ko te faufaa o te hua whakaritea e te meka e te haumi whai hua o te whakapaipai tei runga i te kaha o te hanganga i roto i te whenua.

E whakamahi ana hoki pūtea kōpaki whakataunga nama motuhake i runga i te pūtake o e kōwhiria e te ahanoa tino pai mō ngā haumi. I runga i te pūtake o te tikanga whakawhanakehia e te makasini Europe, he rua tau, aro mātai ana te tika o te ao.

āhuatanga

Te hanga i te āhuarangi haumi pai ko te fie nui mō te tupu o te öhanga. ngä pukenga o whakapaipai Hohe (hei tauira, Russia) whakawarenga, e āhuatanga pēnei i:

1. Te kore o te anga ture eu.
2. Ko te tupu o te mānukanuka pāpori e tika ana ki te ino tamau o te āhuatanga rauemi o te taupori.
3. mana'oo motuhake, e tango te wahi i roto i te tahi mau rohe o Russia.
4. Pirau i roto i ētahi wāhi.
5. hanganga rawakore - tino arā waka, kōrero, torotoro waea, ratonga hotel.

momo

Country me tūponotanga rohe ngā tuma pērā i:

1. kore ki te mohio ki te nama tona tiaki heke mai ranei.

2. Whakahōunga o nga tikanga utu: ka riro i te tangata nana i iti te moni, no te mea kua whakahaere te nama ki te whakaiti i reiti. Ki te i te tīmatanga Paraire te refinancing nama kirimana i whiu, te mau hopearaa mo te investor ko te taua rite i roto i te take o te utu-kore.

3. I roto i te take o te tepile'i o nama i reira e rua tauari taea:

• rahi o te utu ki runga ki te nui tino o te wahi iti o te nama kua tuhituhia atu;
• ki te kei te rapu i te nama te roa i roto i utu, e kore te auau e huri.

4. Ko te whakatārewatanga o utu mo take hangarau o te āhua rangitahi. kia whai i te moni e kore feaa e ka whakarite i te nama ona herenga. Te auau huamoni i roto i tenei take ko te taua.

here 5. Moni, ina kāore te whenua moni ke, tangohia rohe i runga i whakawhiti o moni ki waho. I te taumata kāwanatanga, kei te puta tenei riri ki te mōrea o te kore o te mahi nama.

aro mātai

whakaritea moni mōrearea Country e te tukua o here kāwanatanga o tetahi whenua, me te tahi atu nama ki te wā taua o te mana. Ka rite ki hoki Russia, kitea te heke kaha i roto i te 1998. Na ka nui haere tere atu i te moni mo reira te mōrea. E ko, kahore i hapa pūtea anake ngā mōhiohio pono, engari arotahi te mākete i runga i nga whakawākanga o ngā pokapū o te ao, i ngaro te huringa i roto i ngā āhuatanga ōhanga me te tōrangapū. puta te raruraru tuatahi he ra torutoru i mua ki te taunoa i te 1998, a muri tonu i te reira.

kaha pā taumata mōrea whenua nga pareparenga, nei mahi e pā ana tika ki whanaunga ōhanga ke. I runga i te riri taua pāngia e te maha o ngā āhuatanga. Katoa e hiahia ana ratou ki te kia tangohia ki pūkete ka tātari i te āhuatanga i roto i te rohe ngā.

mōrea whenua Russian

tuku iho Ratonga Investor Agency Moody o te whakatauranga o te Russian Federation ki te natulá. Ki te ki a Paerewa & Poor o ko Fitch aromatawai i te ineineraa ki utu i ngā nama, whakaaro mis kakató o utu i roto i te hui o te ad taunoa. whakapono Tohunga e te aro mātai kino teretetiera tika ki take tōrangapū. E ai ki ngā matapae ti'amâraa, te matamua o te whakapaipai e fuoloa i te tau o nāianei ki te 272 piriona tāra, ka maturuturu te GDP e 8.5%, i whakatere pikinga ki te 15%. Ko titau te Finance Tāhuhu e ite humarie Russian he ru kaha - i te heke 50 ōrau i roto i utu hinu. A no te mea te pokapū mōrearea whenua nui overstated. Whakaeminga rahui ao, e tiketike ake te nama motu. Hoki i reira ko te tuwhene pūkete o nāianei. kihai i whakaaro enei painga ti'amâraa. Ko whakaturia nga ngā i hāngai i runga i te meka e taea te tiki Russia aukati hou no te mea o te whanaketanga ohorere o ngā i roto i Ukraine.

pānga

Aromatawai o te mōrea whenua, i runga i te ringa kotahi, rawaka. hokohoko whakapaipai waho mō te Russia te mau katia. pānga whakahekenga te utu o tarahu mo te whenua. Ko reira tata ongonoa. Ko tohunga manukanuka e e faahepo i te taua ti'amâraa whakatauranga ao moni ki te tautuhi ratou haumi i roto i Russia. Na ara i muri i te stabilization o te āhuatanga he pea ki te hoki mai hohoro te whakapaipai ki te whenua. Ko te riri tuarua ko e ka tono kaituku whakaoranga wawe o Eurobonds. i kiia whakahekenga mo e te mākete i roto i te puka o te wā-poto me te peke iti i roto i te tāra ki te tohu o 64 moni.

tukua hoki te rängai pēke

arahina te whakahekenga ki te ino o Moscow haumi painga o St Petersburg me 13 rohe. Ko te whakatauranga Ariki o te whakapaipai me te rohe Leningrad i i te taumata o "Ba1". Ko runga ake i roto i Bashkortostan, Tatarstan, Samara, Nizhny Novgorod, Belgorod me ētahi atu rohe tenei. tonu kino hoki enei rohe te outlook. I tua atu, i te pānga mōrea whenua Russian i runga i ngā pūtahi nama. Whakatauranga o poto ka roa-o Sberbank me VTB i roto i moni iti ki "Baa3" me "Ba1", me i roto i te moni ke - ki "Ba1" me "Ba2" ki te matapae o huringa kino. kitea te āhuatanga taua i roto i te "Alfa-Bank", "Gazprombank" me "Rosselkhozbank".

mutunga

i hanga Country mōrearea kei i runga i te pūtake o te maha nui o ngā āhuatanga o waho, me te ā e pā te āhua attraction me haumi. He atu angamaheni mō rohe te wahi i reira he here i runga i moni convertibility taua tuma. I roto i enei whenua i reira ko nga wa katoa he moni, a ka whakawhiti i te mōrea o oti kore o utu o te nama. Na reira, i mua i haumi rauemi e tika ana ki te whakahaere i te tātaritanga tino o te āhuatanga o waho, me te ā. pokapū whakatauranga Global tau whakaputa i to ratou aromatawai o haumi painga o te whenua.