Desman Russian: whakaahuatanga, ngā meka me ngā whakaahua

Desman Russian - he mea hanga mīharo, mana'o whakamarie i runga i te whenua hoki i runga i te 30 miriona tau. Ka rite ki i roto i te mua, me tenei ra, te ahua o te kararehe awa rite te kiore iti, me te no ki te hapu o te kamiriona mo tona kaha ki te keri rua hohonu, e kore kua puta ke.

Desman Russian: whakaahuatanga

te taua katoa, kia rite ki te kātua, he ihu roa, a ringaringa nei ki maihao huirapa, rerekë kōpeke hiku roa hipoki ki te unahi horny me te peia he nui nohopuku me hohoko pari. muskrat Russian He utumu kaunuku pai; kopu o tona hiriwa-white, hoki - parauri. hanga ana tēnei tae te kararehe tata e kitea i roto i te wai, wa ke ana rite te taiao. He matotoru huruhuru nui me kore te tiki mākū, rite te kararehe mā te whakamahi i ona waewae hata lubricates hua āta musk, kei i te turanga o nga repe hiku. kore kua whakakitenga i te Russian Desman whakawhanakehia, tona kore o tino utu mo te tikanga pai o te kakara. Rongo i Desman ahakoa pai whakawhanakehia, engari te mea etahi peculiarities. Ka taea e tino tau'a ore te reira i kōrero te iwi, engari oku nau faka'ehi'ehi mei i te pōrutu iti o te wai, hrustnuvshey waewae tira, te kaakaho o tarutaru maroke.

Nora - Desman Russian wahi tino

muskrat Russian, hiahia ki te ora i te wāhi rere ata (ngā roto, me manga), e aroha ana ki te keri rua, matatini, me te roa (i runga i te 10 mita). Ko te hāneanea, hipoki ki te otaota ngahere, whakaritea nga pareparenga te rīrapa katoa o huna raro, kua huna tomokanga i raro i te apa o te wai. I roto i te hinga o te taumata wai o te kararehe takoha te ki whakawhānui i te whitinga raro, kotahi ano i mua ia ratou i raro i te mata o te awa. Hoki hanga muskrat Russian rua poto ki te ruma me te amo mākū te wahi replenishes te hotoke supply rangi ka neke i raro i te huka. Fele, te kāmera i roto i te rua mahi mo te okiokinga me te kai.

whāngai te muskrat Russian

Food mō hohuli (na pii muskrat Russian i roto i Russia) i roto i te wā puna, te raumati me te ngahuru he riu, waimāori, pepeke moana me o ratou torongū, otaota repo. I roto i te hotoke, e kore te muskrat Russian whakarerea poraka kōpā, kore o ika iti, Anga. I roto i te rua i ētahi wā kohikohi puranga o kohi kai - rite te mea e hiahia ana koe me te kararehe iti: e whiwhi nui kai, me te hāroto pai ki rua nohoanga whakamarie. I te tahi taime ingested taimaha rite ki te papatipu o te kararehe o ia rā.

Te tiaki i uri

Ka taea e uri (i tetahi ki te e rima ngā tamariki) muskrat arahi rua i roto i te tau. Young, tona taimaha e kore e nui ake paoa 3.2 karamu iti matapo me tahanga. Heoi, i muri i te rua wiki o ratou tinana hipoki kua ki te makawe. 23-24 ra, ka tīmata te whaea ke maheni ratou ki te ao. I roto i te marama i roto i kararehe teething, e tamata ratou ki rö pepeke, me te kai mātaitai. E tauturu te reira whaea wahine, whakamiharo me te manaaki ki te tiaki mo te uri o te papa. Ki te waiho nga pakeke te rua, nga tamariki i roto i tenei take, āta hipokina te "paraikete" o ngā tipu. A, no te tata ati māmā i runga i te hoki whakamua ngā tamariki i roto i te wahi atu nonga. Hoki 7-8 marama hei motuhake te uri tupu, ka waiho te kāinga.

Danger i nga tahuri

muskrat roa Ko e pā ana ki te 5 tau, ngā e kore e reira whakapoto i te āhuatanga o waho. kia pikitanga hotoke ohorere o te wai tenei, whakakiia te poka, i roto i nei e taea te whānau katoa kia patua. takoha Ora takitahi ki te rere ki te splavinah ranei wawe keri rua poto i roto i nga wahi haumaru. Muskrat, kowaiwai o whakaruru tūturu, kei runga i te hinengaro, i hanga wātea reira ki manu konihi, kuri Raccoon, pokiha, kiore hina , me te mink. oho e muskrat puna ki tinana tata o te wai, te huri i te nohonga mua, kei te titiro ia tawhiti (mōrahi o 5-6 km i to ratou whare tawhito).

I roto i te te wai muskrat Russian tatari fakatu'utāmaki i te perch, pike, catfish, me te nui perch awa. I roto i te kararehe raumati maroke kore e taea e tu i te whakawhitinga roa ki te wāhi atu pai, me te ngaro i runga i te ara. Ahakoa i roto i tona rua ake i reira ko te ati o te mamae i nga paua o kau mohoao, ngāwari hoko kei i te mata o te poka.

pai Wenerei muskrat nohonga ngā ki Beavers, tango painga o ratou rua me rua ētahi wā. mārama kite te hononga o enei kararehe manaaki tētahi ki tētahi. He i ara kitea e te meka e piki piwa muskrat ki te okiokinga ki runga ki te hoki i tukua e te muri ata.

Tirohia te te Desman Russian

He tokomaha e hiahia i roto i te kanohi pākiki rite muskrat Russian, rite kite ki te kanohi tahanga he uaua nui: ko te tino tupato ia, a te HQ tona ihu i runga i te mata o te wai (ki te manawa) wawe i te ata ranei i roto i te ahiahi. e kore e ara kati o te ora o te kararehe e hoatu e faingamālie tonu ki te tomo ona mea ngaro, noa'tu te nui kia te hiahia. Ko reira tino uaua ki te whakatau i rite te wahi ora te muskrat Russian. meka Interesting kitea e hepara: i roto i te wāhi o te rua o nga kau kararehe i pai ki te inu i te wai. whakarato Residential rua muskrat haunga musky tamau, no te mea o nei i keri reira me taea noatia a waenganui o te rau tau 17 te kararehe. I roto i Russia, neke te muskrat maroke-timutimu i roto i te underwear pouaka, muri timata nga repe musk ngaro ki te whakamahi i roto i te ahumahi kakara rite te kakara fixative o hinu. Tōraro pānga i runga i te oraraa o te hī ture muskrat nui ki te whakamahi o mekameka parahi, me te "elektrosachkov", e whakangaro te ika e kore anake, engari ano hoki hātaretare kautāhoe - te kai matua o muskrats.

Paera, - pūmate taketake ki kararehe moana

Kua arahina huruhuru Ngā tino Russian Desman ki te paera, i roto i te kararehe i pā ki te ara pouri ona tau. I te 1835 i te ataahua i roto i Nizhny Novgorod kaweake i 100 000 hiako o tenei kararehe, i roto i te 1913 - 60 tangohia 000. konihitanga kararehe awa kua wahi i runga i te rau tau, na tenei ra Russian Desman (haapapu Whero Book tenei meka) Kei te kitea anake i roto i te wahi torutoru whakaaturia ngā wāhi e tiakina. Te reira i Ural awa Basin, te Don, te Täingäwai, ranei, kaua etahi o ratou pae. I te kau, kia rite ki te tohunga whakatau tata te maha o Russian Desman ko e pā ana ki 35 000 takitahi.

meinga hoki te tangata, ngā mahi te tangata he hekenga i roto i te maha o te kararehe; Tenei ngahere, hanga o peihana wai atu te rohe - muskrat nohonga taketake, awa wai parahanga i te ururua ahumahi, te wai pana. Ahakoa aroaro tangata noa i runga i te harotoroto ko te take he aha mana'o te whaiaro muskrat Russian te pehi. Ko te Whero Buka a Russia tuhia ko Ukraine i runga i nga whārangi i te raruraru o te taupori muskrat Russian mō te whakaora me te tiaki o i i hanga e motuhake nāianei rāhui: Hopersky, Oka, Klyazma.