Hanga he tānga bistable ki o ratou ringa

tānga Bistable - he pūrere e taea ki a koe te whakahaere i hoapā. Haunga te tauira whaiaho tikanga ko reira e he e tika ana mō whakarara whakakā pana-pātene te whakarerekētanga. Ka taea e te pūrere kia i koki rerekē.

whakakā Paerewa ngā te wae whakapā, he modulator me te huinga o transistors. E whakamahia pūnga iahiko i roto i te tānga ko te aronga kino, a ka rerekē ratou i roto i te āheinga. Ki te tika, ka taea e whaiaro huihui-koe ki te nama i te whakakā ohie.

Pūrere ki te pōkai

Hanga taea ki te waea parenga iahiko i te tānga bistable ki ona ringa i runga i te pūtake o te kaiwhakamahi ko. I roto i tenei take, i whiriwhiri ai te modulator te tino maha hoki e toru condenser me whakamahia te expander te ki te kawe ia iti. he mana tānga pōkai bistable he tika ki te pūmana.

utu te tuhituhi hoki ko e kia timata i te whakaminenga ki te thyristor pātea. tīpakohia te pōkai te ki 24 V. Ki te hinga i te reo hihiko taurangi anake pūtahuri e whakamahia i roto i te ara iahiko. hiahiatia ātete tōraro i roto i te tānga te ki kia kore e iti iho i te 30 ohms.

Te hanga i te whakarerekētanga pini

Ka taea te huihui Pulse tānga bistable i roto i te waea ārai ohie. Me te modulator momo roha, me te ātete ki reira e kore e waiho iti iho i te 40 ohms. mea Tohunga e soldered te pūnga iahiko ki te kia i roto i te raupapa raupapa. kia utua ngā whakarongo ki te whakaminenga o nga hoapā tānga i runga i te paraharaha kati. Tino maha, i whiriwhiri te modulator te ki paraharaha. I roto i tenei take, te kawe ia o te parenga kore me hinga i raro 4 microns. Ko te kupu, te tiaki i te ngaohiko te tauanga o te pūrere e i te 50 V.

microcontroller tauira

He tino noa Pūrere ki microcontrollers. He pai hoki ratou whakakā pana-pātene. Kei te hoki whakamahia whānuitia te pūrere i roto i te whakakā. Tohunga tūtohu hoki te whakamahi whakaminenga anake parenga capacitive. Me Just ki nama toru pūnga iahiko. ngaohiko iti ko te toharite o te 24 V., no te e hua i te parenga āriponga 2 microns ngāwari 10 A.

whakaaetia Modulator ki te tānga te ki te whakamahi i te momo rārangi. Tikanga, E wātea ana i runga i toru ngä akatuke'anga. Whakahaere tānga bistable (microcontroller) he tika ki te pana. Ko ia tapao e reira e whakaaro ki stabilizers whaiaho hoki reira. resistance taupū mō huānga e kore e nui ake 45 ohms.

tānga 5

Tānga 5 Kei te haere ki te whakatuwhera i te modulator. Me stabilizer ki te whakarerekē i te momo o te waea, ka kua titauhia te reira ki te panamaha kia e pā ana ki 4 A. I roto i te parenga ia toharite i te tānga o tenei momo e kore nui ake 50 ohms. Tino maha te tāuta reira expanders contactor. E pai te ngā waka pūnga iahiko dipole mo te whakatupuranga o tohu. A, no te huihui e mea faufaa no te faaineine e wha whiriwhiringa. whakamahia te pōkai te i roto i te kawe ia iti. mea Tohunga e kia ararewa i te timatanga o te mekameka. kia ngaohiko iti i te tānga e pā ana ki 30 V.

pūrere 10

Tānga 10 E hanga mo te contactor he momo kati. He pai mō ngā pūrere parenga pērā i te whakarite kikī 2 A. Ki te kōrero tatou e pā ana ki whakarerekētanga ohie, e taea te whakamahi humarie te pōkai ki te ararewa. Me mahara hoki käore te reira e mo te whakaminenga o te tānga e hiahia rua pūnga iahiko anake.

Me kia kore iti iho i te 5 microns kawe ia i roto i nga mea timatanga. Ki te te tino nui haere ki te ngaohiko tauanga, e tūtohu ana ki te taki i te parenga. E whakamahia Expanders i te whakarerekētanga o te momo poipoi. huānga ātete tōraro tae te mōrahi o 55 ohms. ara e whakamahia te parenga wāhanga i roto i ētahi wā. E ratou he kōwhiringa kikī iti, engari mahi pai ratou ki ngangau hihiko.

Whakarerekētanga i 12

He tānga bistable (12 wae motokā) e tika ana mō contactors momo waeahia. Kei te maha whakamahia te reira i roto i ngā pūnaha whakahaere rama. Coils mō te auautanga rerekē whakarerekētanga e tika ana, me te diameter. Ki te whakawhirinaki koe nga tohunga, whakaaetia nga parenga e ki te tīpako i te momo o te mahi ki te kawehiko tuwhera. Ko te kupu e tono modulators ki te thyristor anake, me te kawe ia o te huānga ka kia e pā ana ki 3 microns.

Transceivers mo te tānga tīpakohia aronga kino. nui e taea pūrere ngaohiko i Whakatauria whakaiti. he tika ki te whakanui ake i te kawenga i runga i te pūnga iahiko tenei. he tetrode e rere i te transducer ki te whakapiki ake i te tawhā ngaohiko. E tāuta Tātari i raro i te kawe ia o 10 microns.

Pūrere mō pūhohe

I roto i te mākete o pūhohe noa hangaia mo te tānga bistable. pūrere Mana puta tika ki te pūmana. Ka taea te mahi tauira mo te rapunga takitahi. Hoki tenei whakaaro, hauhake kotahi anake parenga iahiko e. Kawe ia huānga herea i te iti rawa 12 microns 2 i kikī tānga A. Ko te auautanga whakahaere o tenei momo, ko te āhua 20 Hz. Ki te whakaaro tatou he whakarerekētanga ohie, kua whakaturia te expander ki 13 V. Ko te contactors mō iahiko soldered. Me mahara hoki käore te reira e te ara iahiko hiahia transceiver ki te kawe ia o e pā ana ki 5 microns.

Ki te whakamahi tatou nga mea timatanga o te tūtohutanga tiketike, arā, te mōrea o nui haere mānukanuka. I roto i tenei take he mea tika ki te whakaturia te thyristors whakawhiti. E hokona ana ratou ki waho insulators ranei. Nuinga o ngā wā, te taumata whakaaetia o popoketanga i roto i nga mea timatanga, ko te 4 A. mahi ratou i te momo pūtahuri dipole. Razmashetsya ki whakapumautia whakapā i mua i tika te modulator.

Tauira mō te kaupapa pūoko

Ko te tino māmā Pūrere mō pūoko nekehanga. whakaaetia te kōwae i roto i tenei take e ki te whakamahi ki te poipoi-momo kawe o 4 microns. I roto i tenei take me waiho te ngaohiko iti āhua 30V mō transceivers whakaaro e tīpakohia i runga i te parenga waea. Ki te whakaaro tatou i te ara iahiko ki te conductors dipole, ka hiahia te expander. Me mahara hoki käore te reira e kore e nga tohunga tohutohu ki te whakamahi i te parenga kaiwhakahaere ki te tūtohutanga iti. E ratou paepae āriponga iti, ratou hohoro overheat. Pūnga iahiko mō te tānga tīpakohia 4 PF. E ranea ana hoki whakatupuranga pini nohopuku tenei kaha.

Taputapu mō pūoko rama

whakaaetia pūoko tānga Bistable e ki te mahi i te kōwae kawe ia tiketike rua. Matua i roto i parenga iahiko whakaminenga hauhake. ngaohiko Whakatauria kia reira 15 V. he utu ki te tango i te tiaki o te pūnga iahiko ki te puritanga tiketike hoki reira. Thyristor Me kotahi anake. Tohunga mea e ki te whakapai ake i te pūmautanga o te huānga e taea e na roto i te whakamahi o ngā taurangi blockers.

E hokona ēnei whakaaro ki waho facings ranei. Ko te auau whakahaere o ratou kare a tawhio noa 40 Hz. Ko kahore i raro i 55 ohms te ātete i roto i te ara iahiko. E tāuta Expanders i te timatanga o te mekameka, a kia kia i mua o te hoapā. Ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te hei whakamatau ki te whakamatautau i te kawe ia.

Whakarerekētanga ki te modulator tāupe

He tānga bistable ki te modulator tāupe he pai hāngai ki te pūhohe takotoranga rerekē. Te nuinga o putanga e wātea ana ki tuwhera pūparenga. I roto i te tikanga ki te hanga i te tānga, he reira pai ki te whakamahi i te extender wā. pūrere Modulator tāuta tonu i muri i te hoapā. Me mahara hoki käore te reira e reira e whakarerekētanga ki te expanders waea. E ratou paepae kawenga iti. Heoi, ka taea e ratou te mahi i roto i te tauutuutu ara iahiko o nāianei. Ko te stabilizer taea te tīpakohia mō te tānga i runga i te pūtake o te waea. Me kia ngaohiko iti i te huānga i te iti rawa 24 V.

Ko te whakamahi o modulators whakapā

He tānga bistable ki modulators whakapā whakamahia i roto i AC me DC iahiko. E wātea ana ki tuwhera-momo parenga, me te kawe ia maha akatuke'anga i a tawhio noa 5 microns. Ko te kupu i ratou i te ngaohiko tauanga o 14 V. Ko te modulator anake i roto i te tāuta i te pūrere e runga i te parenga. Me mahara hoki käore te reira e hiahiatia te kotahi anake pūnga mō whakaminenga.

Ki te whakaaro tatou he tānga ohie, he pai ki te whakamahi i te momo capacitive 3 PF te huānga. Kawe ia kore e ia e 15 microns. Stabilizers i roto i nga whakaaro o tenei momo e tāuta ki te pana wāhanga. I ngaohiko whakawākia 10 V tauira homai he toharite o te 30 Hz.

whakamahia Expanders auau rerekē. Tohunga mea e taea te tango e koe anake tuwhera whiriwhiringa kawe ia 5 microns. Heoi, me whakaaro tatou te meka e whai ratou parekura wera tiketike. I raraunga ka whai i te kawenga nui pūnga iahiko tātari.