Hangarite te, zygomorphic me actinomorphic puawai: he whakamārama poto

ka karanga a Flower wana poto tipu ki rau whakarerekē. tikanga tenei wahi kei te matua mo te tupuranga. Puka o ngā tipu o te puawai e taea e tino rerekē.

Ko te momo matua o pao

Ka taea te wehea katoa tipu whakapaipai ngā wā ki ngā rōpū nui e toru:

• ki te tae taurite;
• porangi;
• hangarite.

enei momo katoa e o ngā tipu maha puninga rerekē e te mau utuafare i te tau whānui. momo Flower, i te huarahi, ko te paearu nui mo te taxonomy tika.

pao hangarite

Ko te momo tuatahi o te puawai i roto i te koiora i huaina actinomorphic. wāhanga katoa o te corolla i roto i taua tipu he tino hangarite. Āhuatanga puawai actinomorphic matua ki te meka e na roto i tona tuaka e taea te kawea i roto i te iti rawa e rua rererangi. Taua tipu titiro, o te akoranga, tino ataahua. Heoi, kua whakapono reira e hoki pollinating pepeke e kore e pai te taunga.

He momo o puka pao hangarite

Tika actinomorphic puawai, i roto i era atu mea, kia whai i te maha rerekē o puawai. I te tahi taime e whakanohoia e ratou i roto i te rarangi, i ētahi wā - i te torutoru. Mau ratou corollas actinomorphic rerekē i roto i taua āhuatanga rite:

• roa ngongo;
• te hanga i piko;
• te rahi o te piko.

Ka taea e puawai Actinomorphic e:

1. Tītaka. Tube i roto i taua pao iti ranei tata kore-te moti. Alangá taua ia tohatoha i roto i te nuinga i te manureva taua.
2. Kōrere-āhua. Ko te tino nui ngongo puawai taua. Alangá o te corolla ki te taua iti.
3. Tubular. Kei te āhuatanga pao o tenei rōpū i te ngongo porotakaroa me whakaara alangá poto.
4. Bell. kua he ngongo porohita āta haere ki alangá unobtrusive taua kapu puawai actinomorphic.
5. Ko te pōtae. puawai taua puawai tauta tihi.

puawai asymmetrical

He tino noa Plants ki te mutu o tenei momo i roto i te natura. karanga ōmataora taua puawai zygomorphic. Na roto i te pokapū o te corolla hangarite taea te pupuri tetahi anake manureva.

Types zygomorphic puawai

Pao o tenei rōpū i te āhua ngā, i te mea maha te āhuatanga morphological o te puka (me ētahi wā noa te utuafare). Kua maha Katahi puawai. I roto i te natura i reira he puawai zygomorphic:

1. Bilabiate. ngā e alangá mo corolla taua o ngutu o runga, me te raro.
2. Reed. Mai i te ngongo corolla haere puawai tauta.
3. Shporistye. Puawai o ngā tae hanga he tereraa oti, i huaina nei ko te karahiwi.

puawai asymmetrical

He aha te puawai actinomorphic me zygomorphic, kua kitea e matou i roto i. E āhuatanga taua pao hangarite te, runga ake katoa, te meka e na roto i to ratou pokapū kore e taea te pupuri tetahi waka rererangi o hangarite. He tipu ōrite i roto i kore te mea rite noa te parae. He pao otiia hangarite hangarite ranei te nuinga o ngā tipu whakapaipai nui.

Tauira tae actinomorphic

Ko te take i te pao hangarite painga pollinated e pepeke, kia rite ki ōmataora, ko te tohu o te whakahaere iti. Engari kia e rite ai i te reira, i roto i te āhua o te auau tino ko te tipu ki te puawai actinomorphic. Ki tenei rōpū no ki te mara, mara, me te ngahere puawai pai-mohiotia, tae atu:

• wareware-ahau (tītaka);
• tupeka stramonium (kōrere-āhua);
• whānau Flowers Asteraceae (tubular);
• rengarenga (pere-āhua);
• karepe mohoao (pōtae).

I roto i te nuinga o ngā māra whakapaipai me hua grassy nui hoki kua he pao hangarite rakau. puawai Actinomorphic e, hei tauira, peony, daffodils, sunflowers, rengarenga, marou i.

Mai i ahurea ngahere ki te rōpū taua pā rosehips, lilac, spirea. Ko ratou karepe kari actinomorphic me te puawai.

Tauira o ngā tipu ki te corollas zygomorphous

kitea e matou i roto i tetahi tipu i te puawai tika, actinomorphic. Ko te noa tino tenei rōpū o te natura. Zygomorphic taua tipu i roto i nga mara, me ngahere i reira e he torutoru iti. Tauira o taua hua ngā:

• figwort bilabiate;
• kakaho aihere;
• shporistye toadflax me Kolomupaini.

kounga whakapaipai o nga puawai o tenei rōpū e te nuinga o kore tiketike rawa. Na reira, ki te whakapaipai i te ara, me marae, me te hoki bouquets e tupu onge. Ko ētahi wā enei puawai i roto i nga kari, me te puawai moenga ki te kite, o te akoranga, ka taea. Hei tauira, kia meinga whakapaipai pai wahi CORONILLA (kari vetch). Kei te maha whakamahia tēnei tikanga i roto i te whenua kia rite ki te groundcover.

Tauira o ngā tae hangarite

He onge Plants o tenei rōpū, rite whakahuatia kua, e rua i roto i te āhua me te i roto i te kari. Ratou halos titiro tino fakamānakó, me te rerekē, me reira e taea te whakamahi i roto i te hoahoa whenua. He asymmetrical māngai Tino kanapa o te rōpū o ngā tipu ki te puawai, mo te tauira, kei te mohiotia pai ki te katoa o Cannes. Hoki, i roto i te hoahoa whenua te maha whakamahia Buckeye.

O te akoranga, ano e taea te kitea tenei rōpū o ngā tipu i roto i te mohoao. tae hangarite te, mo te tauira, kua he whakato rongoā Valerian.