PakihiAhuwhenua

Heihei kutu me te whawhai ki reira: taero i te werau, te ārai

kutu Chicken - (te kore, menoponidae) pepeke iti e ora anake i runga i te tinana o te heihei, me te patu ana mahi pirinoa o te kino nui ki a ia hauora. Taua pests, i reira e pā ana ki 40 ngā momo, e patu i te takitahi manu taea wā kotahi rave rahi o ratou. Mallofagi (ingoa tetahi hoki kutu heihei) he motuhake ki te rangatira: e noho i runga i nga manu, e kore e patu i ratou whāngote.

Heihei kutu: whakaahuatanga

elongated kino iho i roto i te rahi (e pā ana ki 2 mm) kutu āhuatanga corpuscle tae kōwhai-parauri Wehewehe. Head ki pūhihi iti, nui, tinana whānui. Kaihautū werau i runga i te tinana e tika ana ki te kauae pūmau (mandibles) me e toru o waewae ki matikuku uhvatistymi takirua.

kai te reira i heihei wewete i raro huruhuru manu me te matūriki o kiriwaho exfoliated. e kore e toto e inu, engari e kore e vahavaha nei oozing i patunga me abrasions secretions. He rawa āna wāhine: Ko te ahei o te whakaputa e pā ana ki 100 ki te marama 000 takitahi uri lifecycle kotahi rua. Hēki pai (0.5-1.5 mm) e porotītaha i roto i te āhua, piri ki te fluff, huruhuru me te utumu. Ko te putanga o te torongū, rite i roto i te ahua ki te tauira pakeke, i reira he 6-18 ra. reincarnated te kutu pakeke te mo te 12-20 ra, i te haere i roto i te wāhanga e toru o te molting. I roto i tona ora, kua kawea pirinoa iti i roto i runga i te tinana ope, ko e taea he taiao maheni ora mo ake ki te 4 (ki runga, ki te 6) ra.

Take mate mallofagozom

Heihei i roto i te kutu henhouse whakapoke heihei o ake katoa, engari te nuinga o enei pirinoa e te mamae youngsters. Ko te puna o te mate, ko te manu mohoao (pihoihoi, kukupa, tangihanga), te mate heihei, rārangi, me te taputapu. Ua itehia e, e te maha o mallofagov tino teitei i roto i nga tane, mai te muri, pērā heihei, horoi i te huruhuru iti whakarongo. maha puta mallofagozom pā tihi i roto i nga taima puna me te ngahuru. Menoponidae rite huruhuru taitamariki, na hë i roto i kounu tohu. puta kutu Hinganga heihei te nuinga e tika ana ki te tiaki rawakore, e opurua o herehere ana, kai rawakore, me te makuku i roto i te neke heihei. Ki te reira he heihei kutu: ki te maka o pepeke kino? He aha taero e whakamahia? Me pēhea te ki te ite i te pōrearea?

Tohu o te kutu i roto i te heihei

Rapu kutu ki te kanohi tahanga he uaua: pepeke kātaki'i o te marama, na huna i roto i wahi koraha (i roto i te rohe perianal, me i te taha raro o te utumu me raro i te parirau) a taea noa te urutau ki te tae o te huruhuru hen. Ko te tokomaha nui o pirinoa ai pakira heihei, he maha whanau hoki, kaki, me te puku.

Ka taea te kite i te whakamātautau tupato o te pene i roto i reira i te rua i kai atu te riha i roto i te kaupapa o te tinana manu. pests ano e taea te patu i te kanohi o te heihei i te take mumura (pīkaru).

Te whakatau i te infestation heihei matenga kutu taea e runga te maha whenua:

  • whanonga manu pehi. Heihei Peck iho ka faaho'i i te pene i roto i te ngana ki te pehea e o te werau.
  • Nui te mate o huruhuru me te kiri kitea. I roto i ngā take kino ki ngā wāhi pakira (rite te pai kia rite ki te ngā tihi me whakakai) kirinuku kite maroke toto, patunga me injuries, upoko kutu me ratou tohatoha hua.
  • mate taimaha me te production hua iti.
  • huinga kino o te taimaha o te taitama heihei ora.
  • Mate o te manu.

Tirohia te he uaua nui te kutu heihei ki te kanohi tahanga; ki te faaohie i te heihei tirohanga tūtohutia te ki wera rama 5-10 ranei meneti ki te pupuri te rā tika. Pepeke ngōki ofi ange ki te pūtake wera, a ka waiho mārama kitea. Waho, kei te ora ratou ira pango, tino rite ki birthmarks. I te kore e te kutu heihei manu mate ora ki te tinana meangiti ia ngokingoki ana tonu ki te taiao ake pai.

kutu heihei - Distributors mate

Kutu i roto i te heihei, i te tua ki te mahi Parasitic, he kawe o ngā mate, te nuinga kutukutu. A tika e kitea tenei i roto i te heke mai i roto i te tangata, whakamahia te kai heihei mate. Na reira, ki te kitea i runga i te kutu heihei, kia tonu kia whakakahoretia e koe o ratou. Ki te hamani i te kutu pau huruhuru takitahi pāngia e riringi i te reira ki te patungārara (te whakamahi i te sprayer kari). Mākū, i te huruhuru kia kawea i roto i kaupae. Ano i roto i te whawhai ki pirinoa, ka taea e koe te whakamahi i puehu motuhake e e āta miria ia manu takitahi, mo te inenga tūtohutia me faka'ehi'ehi mei whakapā ki te tarukino i roto i te kanohi, me te ihu.

tikanga Chemical maimoatanga

Mai kia kawea te raau taero matū e whai he pānga i runga ano i te pūnaha io o te pepeke pakeke, e kore e patua te hua o te heihei maimoatanga kutu i roto i rua i roto i te wā makariri i wā o 12-16 ra, mahana - i roto i te 9-12 ra. A, no te te ihirangi i roto i te heihei henhouse maputia e rongoa ki Papatuanuku i te po, ka te pūtau - tika i roto i te pūtau. Ko te taero whai hua tino mo te kutu heihei:

  • chlorophos wairewa waiwai o 0.3-0.5% kukū;
  • "Permethrin" - 0.5% whakaehunga -ile;
  • "Turingin" 5-7% kukū;
  • "Entobakterin" -2% whakatārewatanga wai;
  • "Tsiodrin" - 0.25% whakaehunga wai;
  • paura "Feverfew";
  • paura deltamethrin tikanga mo heihei obsypaniya;
  • aerosol "Ekoflis", "Het", "Nydala";
  • makaka "Neotomazan", "Pae", "mua Raina", "Dana», «Kaha». Me ratou ki kia tono ki te tinana i roto i te maha o nga wahi, a ka te rongoā tohaina takitahi i runga i te mata kiri.

tukatuka henhouse

Āpiti atu ki te maimoatanga e hiahiatia ana ki te whakanoa i te ruma i roto i nga heihei e. Ko te tukanga o te kutu wharau heihei? mahi pai o taua insecticides rite "Malathion", "Sevin", "-butoxy," "Neostomazan", aru i te rehu amo me papa katoa. Katoa e kore ko e wehi o te ahi, e hiahia ana koe ki te tahu i te rama hau he blowtorch ranei, me te kati ruma me te tatari i te ra torutoru, ka mahi tae noa ki te tarukino. Me nekehia atu manu i runga i te wa tukatuka i te whare, me te i runga i te nekehanga hoki ki te neke hiahia reira ki hau, ki te whakahaere horoi mākū, pea kapa paru. I roto i tenei wā, kia whakahoutia te amo, te kai me waterers horoi te wai, a pea ake ka wareware e pā ana ki te raruraru pērā i kutu heihei.

Ki te maka o te kutu heihei tikanga tuku iho?

kakara titohea o te kutu heihei winika whakamataku e taea, e hoki te kakama nui e taea te tāpiri pēnei i wahi karahīni, ranei te otinga o te benzene, karahīni me te haukini, e me tukinotia me tona neke tangata pakau.

I runga i te papa e taea e koe maka tarutaru pests atiati pepeke: Camomile, te taru kawa, tansy, Rosemary ranei rehu i te hinu faufaa o te Eucalyptus me Rosemary ranei.

āraihia

mate Prevention mallofagozom ko ki wā henhouse tukatuka ki te mamaoa wai kohua ranei, tango wā o ngā tiko me otaota kai, whakakapinga auau o te amo. kia paru katoa tau nga taiepa, mā te whakamahi i te ranunga o te māota me te kotakota slaked. He mea nui hoki ki te ārai i te tītī o pirinoa i roto i te neke heihei ki te kararehe hou, me te heihei, te karo whakapā ki te manu mohoao. kia marama pakau katoa kararehe kia tirotirohia hoki te aroaro o te kutu, me te whakarite pati pungarehu (ōrite ana ngā wehenga o te pungarehu, me te onepu pai) kaukau maroke.

I mōrea tiketike o te mate e tūtohu ana ki te hanga "trichlorfon" (ia mita tapawha -. 2 karamu o te tarukino) i roto i te amo maroke, keri i roto i nei e decontaminated heihei ake huruhuru.

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