Hōtaka mō amateurs irirangi. pūmanawa whai hua mō ngā amateurs irirangi

Hōtaka hanga mō ngā reo irirangi runaruna whakamahia e ratou e taea te hanga atu ngahau te tukanga hoahoa, tirohia i roto i etahi tātaitanga, tangohia ake nga kōrero e tika ana, me te maha atu nga mea whai hua ranei. Mai na titau mea runaruna irirangi me te moni, he mea tika ki te ako e pā ana ki ngā pūmanawa free mō amateurs irirangi. A i roto i tenei tuhinga huihui te he kohinga taua o mahi whai hua tika.

He aha e ngā hōtaka mō te reo irirangi ham?

He aha ka e hanga me ngā hōtaka hou whakaputaina mō te reo irirangi? No te mea i reira te mea he tono. Ka rite ki te nui rite etahi iwi kia mea he ke, engari te maha o taua hōtaka he ūnga rawa nui. E hanga ana ratou i roto i te wahi tuatahi ki te rokiroki i nga raraunga e tika ana katoa i ringa: .. whaiaronga rerekē, te taiao whanaketanga ono tekau, tae koutou whakaaro pai i roto i te upoko, me ētahi atu i roto i te take reira, he rota o ngā tono ka taea e ngāwari te mahi ki nga papa, smartphones, ranei waea tino mahi (ahakoa mahi i te iti ki te taputapu hou). E rave rahi o te hōtaka motuhake he kaituhi takitahi nei i hanga a ratou mo koutou hiahia, a ka faaoti ki te faaite ki te amateurs irirangi hapori.

He aha e taea e te āwhina pūmanawa hangaia mō ngā reo irirangi runaruna?

He aha ngā raruraru ranei mau tamataraa no te tauturu ia te whakahaere i te hōtaka mō te reo irirangi? Ki te hiahia koe ki te tirohia ranei tātai i roto i mua i te mahi o microcircuits microcontrollers ranei, e ko, taua pūmanawa. kia takahi whanganga koe te ngaohiko i etahi kōpuku? He he pūmanawa e a ka meinga e te reira. Ki te whakatau me pehea e titiro mea rite ngā? Na ko taea tenei. Ko tetahi mea o nga tataitai hoahoa, tohutoro tuakiri taipitopito ranei a kahore matou e korero - enei hōtaka rawa nui. Na mo te wahapū o e whai hōtaka utu mō te reo irirangi, me te aha he whai hua ratou.

Te pūmanawa, hangaia ki te mahi ki te microcontroller maramara ranei

Hama ngā reo irirangi mahi ki te AVR, ka kia hari ki te whakahaere i te tukanga hōtaka. Na rawa hoki i hanga tenei hōtaka ForMC. āhei te reira ki a koe te whakatau i te waehere pūāhua, whakaputa ai, tātai i te haukoti mahara taimau ki te tiki i te tere e hiahiatia ana o te huinga mo nga mahi microcontroller iriti whakapakoko taetahi ki te roha o 128 * 64 i roto i te kanohi o te momo "ngohi o raraunga" i roto i te tikanga ki te muri whakamahi i te reira i roto i te hōtaka microcontroller mo tohu kauwhata.

Ki te mahi te reo irirangi ham ki te kaupapa, me te hiahia ki te hanga i te kāri tangi e ka takaro i te tangi o te tetahi auau, pūmanawa whai hua generator o auautanga tangi. He hōtaka whakaaro rite kia maha, me te i hanga e ratou mo take pera maha, me te i raro i taua tikanga o te mahi, me etahi atu rite te hunga e hoatu he tauira raima o te pūmanawa ngā kore e hanga tikanga. Hoki ia rorohiko, me ngā āhuatanga motuhake (auau, maramara, me te pera i runga i. D.), Ka taea e koe te whiriwhiri i te tono tūkotahi e ka tukua ki te ite i te mau mana'o tino.

Pūmanawa ine

Ka taea te tomo te tino whānui o ngā tono ngā konei. Kia aroha mai, e kore e wāhi tukua ki a tatou te whakaahua ngā momo o te pūmanawa, me ngā hōtaka ratou, e taea te whakamahi e amateurs irirangi i roto i tona titauraa auaha. Ko etahi e hiahia ana ano ki te whakaaro.

ka aroha hōtaka Coil32 te hunga e mahi ana ki nga mema o awhiowhio (te hoahoa o farii, ongoi e, tukuoro). Kei te whakamahia te reira ki te rasschitytat inductors, e tika ana ki te whakaoti i te mahi. Ko te āhuatanga pai matua ngā te meka e he tika te ao, me te ripeka-turanga te hōtaka, i te mea tino nui mo te hunga e pinepine te huri i te rorohiko.

Pūmanawa Kitenga

tauturu i taua hōtaka ki te mahino pai aha e whai ahua o mea, ki te tātai i te tika katoa a pehea ka whakairi ai.

pūmanawa Tahora Sprint whakamahia mō te hoahoa papa iahiko tāngia, he whīwhiwhi iti, me te reo. kia whakauru i te painga matua he atanga ohie, me te pūmanawa, e kua mea katoa e hiahia ana koe me te kahore anō ki te mahi tahi me te papa. Hoki rangahau ngaio e kore e mahi i te reira, no te mea e taea e te hōtaka tinihanga anake utu i te nui iti, e kore e whai i te maha nui o ngā tūemi. Ehara i te pūmanawa whai hua katoa, ka - atu.

Program-tātaitai

e kore hōtaka i roto i te tikanga e tataitai mau, me e āwhina tātai i te tawhā tika mo te mahi. Tenei ko te tauira o te hōtaka pēnei, rite he "hiko tātaitai", whakawhanakehia e te kaiwhakamahi, mohiotia rite Ivan219. I roto i ngā o te taumahinga, e taea te whakaritea i tenei tātaitai ki te pūtukatuka kai, engari mo te reo irirangi runaruna. Tātaitia te hōtaka te hiko, ātete, pōkai i runga i te mowhiti ferrite me matua, a nui atu. Hoki ko konei te aratohu iti ki te tapanga o parenga, inductors me SMD-transistors. A e kore e tenei hōtaka mutu taumahinga: Ka taea e kitea e koe analogues mō transistors ICS ranei. Ehara i te he tātaitai tika, engari i te ham irirangi tono tohutoro, whakaaro tatou mahino kaipānui he aha kia tākare e pā ana ki tona whakaaro.

whaiaronga Program

Tata kore e taea te mahi i tetahi o te ara iahiko i waho te parenga. Reira na tupu e hiahia ana koe ki te hoko i te transistor, engari matau e kore e taea. Program Rezistor v1.0 papaki tenei hē. Kei te hangaia te reira mo te whakamahi ki te waea, a ki te rere koe i runga i te kēmu pūkoro me te tīmata i te reira. Ki te tona awhina, ka taea e koe te tiki ake i te waho tirohanga o te parenga, i te mea i roto i te mua o koutou, a ka whakaatu tonu te hōtaka tona resistance. I roto i te whānui, i reira he kotahi mahi zakovyrka: tohaina te hōtaka kei te i roto i te reo Czech, engari e kore ko te raruraru faufaa: Ko e mahinongofua i runga i te taumata pūmanawa.

Ko rongonui me te whakamahi o transistors hoki reira. I roto i te whakamāramatanga o te kōrero, i te mea i roto i te mua o te reo irirangi runaruna, ka āwhina i te hōtaka "transistor" Kaituhitanga Kucherenko Valeri. kawea whakatau i te i roto i rite ki nga tohu. Ko te painga o te hōtaka, ko te ki te whakauru i te meka e kei reira transistors noa ki tapanga custom- hanga.

A, ki te hiahia koe ki te kōrero ki ētahi atu amateurs irirangi, e ko, me te hōtaka taua. reira: ka karanga "hoki te hōtaka reo irirangi oko Virtual okana" te. Kei te whakamahia te reira i hoki kōrero i runga i te 4 iarere, te wahi e noho te tangata ae. Na te hunga e e hono, ka taea e koe riro te kōrero tonu i runga i te whakatinanatanga o te tahi mau mahi. Otiia e kore e mutu ngā hōtaka whai hua ki reira.

Tera atu ano tetahi hoahoa te ao pai, e taea te whakamahi mō ngā tapanga tae ki te matau ki ta te parenga pūnga ranei i mua o koutou. I roto i rite ki te hōtaka Czech he paku iti pūmanawa atanga, engari ake mahi, me te i roto i Russian. Aue, e kore ano te hōtaka kua tohua - reira Resss.

Hōtaka mō ngā taipitopito, e e mahi tatou

Ki te kei te mahi koe ki te kaha ki runga, hiko ki te 500 W he auau o 50 Hz, te mahi whai hua e taea e koe hoatu hōtaka Transformer. ka whakahaere te reira i te whakaminenga o ona ake supply mana.

Hoki, te hunga e maha mahi ki kaikōrero ahumahi ngāwari, mohio e whakawhirinaki ā whiriwhiringa - rawa he wa roa, na tetahi ara ki te whakahaere i te mahi pai. I hanga tētahi hōtaka motuhake mō ki te iwi whakatau i te whiriwhiringa AC whakamahi tātaitanga rite e te tātai Aldoshin me Tereshchuk.