Inkjet pūreretā: tata 60 tau o te hītori

Hoki i waenganui o nga 90 ki te whai i runga i tō papamahi, e kore e kapakapa tohe "matrichnik", me te ataahua, kiato, nohopuku "inkjets" ko te moe atawhai o tokomaha, ki te kore e maha rawa, kaiwhakamahi rorohiko o wāhi pou-Soviet (i runga i te pūreretā taiaho ka ara moemoea e kore ahau e whai ki te).

I whakawhanakehia e te pūreretā inkjet tuatahi e Siemens i te rautau waenganui-rua tekau. I te tau 1953 ka tomo ia ki te mākete. More ïa, e kore i te reira kaiwhakamahi mua i tenei ra inkjet pūreretā, he pūrere mō te tuhi hua ine, i te tikanga o nei te kōpana o waituhi wai ki nei wawahi rangi ake ki rūrūtia motuhake, neke etahi raraunga i runga i te pepa.

Kaituhi o te tuatahi "inkjets" i roto i te puka i roto i nei kua taunga nei ki te kite i te reira tatou, ko te kamupene Epson. A pera tawhiti, mau te kamupene wā he tūranga ārahi i roto i ngā o hoko inkjet pūreretā, me milioni o ngā kaiwhakamahi ki te pātai "He aha te ahua o te inkjet pūreretā he pai?", E kore ianei haamarirau ki te whakahoki kupu "Epson".

Ko te parau tumu o te mahi o te inkjet tuatahi pūreretā Epson huaina piezoelectric. Ko te upoko tā hanga wae te ake o nga mano o nozzles iti. I roto i ia pupuha e pā ana ki te karaihe piezoelectric eke HWM. Ki te faaitoitohia te karaihe te, deforms reira, reira e aki ana i te HWM, e pana te maturuturunga iho i te pupuha. Neke atu i te wa, kua oti tenei tikanga tā te tahi mau rerekētanga (te whakamahi o paraharaha piezoelectric, transducers piezoelectric, etc), engari kua te parau tumu taketake kua hoki te maha ahuru matahiti e kore kua puta ke. I tua atu Epson, whakamahi tikanga piezo tā te kamupene te taea'e i roto i ona pūreretā.

Kua ake kamupene Tumau i te mutunga o 70 o te parau tumu o te mahi o te pūreretā inkjet, whakaarohia i mua Epson. Ko te huringa matua - karaihe piezoelectric whakakapi i ki te huānga whakawera. Ki te tona taka o te mangumangu i roto i te pupuha i roto i te mea o hēkona ki te whakamahana ki 400 ºC pāmahana me te i raro i ope roha waiariki rere i roto o te pupuha ki te pepa. Tāngia i teie parau tumu i huaina ko te tā waiariki.

kawea maha ngā whakapaitanga i roto i te inkjet pūreretā tetahi maro, i matau tae ratou whakaaro tā - Hewlett-Packard. Hei tauira, i roto i tona "inkjets," timata te kamupene mā te whakamahi i te parau tumu tā waiariki whakarerekētia, ka kore e te mangumangu i runga i te pepa haere mai i roto i te wai, me te i roto i te puka haurehu waihā, arā, ara i roto i te puka o te kohu wera. e kore te mea he huringa rawa tuwhena tenei, Na, ka rite ki te tikanga, tohunga e kore emit pūreretā jet Hewlett-Packard i roto i te piha haapiiraa motuhake. Ano, Ko reira i roto i te Hewlett-Packard i te timatanga o te 90 haere mai ake ki taua, te ranu i ngā ōwehenga rerekē o Urikiko, Kurauri me kōwhai te tae waituhi-jet pūreretā taea hoatu tata tetahi tae.

Ko tētahi atu paearu nui mō te wehewehe pūreretā inkjet katoa kia rua nga ropu, ko te momo o te printhead. cartridges waituhi Company Hewlett-Packard ko Lexmark whakamahia ki te upoko tā hanga-i roto i. Ētahi atu kaiwhakanao nui o inkjet pūreretā (Epson, Canon, Xerox, te taea'e) printheads whakamahia, e he wahi o te pūreretā, me te kariri ko, i roto i te meka, he awa ki waituhi iti. Heoi, i roto i nga tau torutoru mua, te kamupene Kēnana āhua utu "inkjets" āta neke ki te whakamahi o cartridges ngā.

Huarahi ki te kariri wehea i te matenga tā, kua tona painga matua he utu iti o te tank waituhi iho. Otiia i te wa ano, e tino whakaraerae ki te whakamaroke o te mangumangu i roto i te upoko enei pūreretā tika ki te downtime roa. Whakaaro houhou ngāwari mo te wiki, i te tino - e toru ki te wha wiki. I roto i te take o te kore o te matenga tā, e utu ki runga ki te 50% o te utu o te pūreretā hou, ko reira iti, rite ki te tikanga, ki te hoko i te pūreretā hou. Ki tenei pūreretā ki te matenga tā ngā, i roto i te noa'tu o te utu nui o Whakapau, kei roto i te tono on.

I te timatanga o tenei rau tau, ka anga pūreretā inkjet ki āta waiho te atamira, e aki hoko pūrere piki ngawari te ki taiaho tā. I te taha ki whakamutunga ko te tere me te utu iti o Whakapau. E au ra te reira i tau e te torutoru noa, me inkjet pūreretā ki te riro i te hua motuhake, te mea i tupu ki "matrichnikom" i roto i te wa e tika ana.

fakaivimālohi New ki te whanaketanga me te popularization o inkjet tā whakahohea te whanaketanga o te whakaahua mamati. Kaiwhakamahi whiwhi ha faingamālie kore ki te kawe i te kiriata ki te kaiwhakawhanake i te kata hanga, tino whakaaro, engari ko te reira utu vahi ki te kawe whakaahua, ranei ka taea e koe te tā ratou i te kāinga? Ko te kupu, kua riro te tā kāinga whakaahua he wāhanga i roto i i riro pūreretā inkjet te fanauraa. A, pērā i, ite i te reira tino tonu.