Iti te ahi-hangarau mō kaiwhakahaere me ngā tohunga (PTM). Whakangungu, tohu

Organization ki te ātete i te riri o ahi me ratou takenga - he mahi nui i roto i tetahi wāhi mahi, me te i roto i nga whakahaere. Kia titiro a ki te mea kei runga i te whenua ki te mau tonu te tikanga i roto i te taua mea nui, e ko, pehea te whakangungu o te iti ahi-hangarau i roto i te whakahaere, me i roto i te whānui ko reira.

Ko wai Kia Tokanga reira

Nama Tono 645 o 12.12.2007 Ohorere Tāhuhu, i huaina nei ko "I te whakaaetanga o nga tikanga haumaru ahi," faatere āhuatanga katoa i roto i nei me whakangungua te ture kia ki te haukoti i tenei kino tūturu me tango he rārangi o tangata haepapa i roto i tenei mea, me te e takoto i roto i te tikanga hoki ki te kia whakaakona .

Ēnei ngā upoko katoa o nga hinonga (ahakoa o te mana), upoko o ngā tari me ngā tohunga matua. E pā ana hoki tēnei ki kaipakihi takitahi.

Kāti i runga i MMT (iti te ahi-hangarau) mō kaiwhakahaere me tohunga tū i roto i te marama kotahi i te rā o te mahi, ia tau mo te whakahaere me te kaimahi o aua rōpū e e hāngai ana ki ngā wāhi mōrearea. kotahi hoki nga tau e toru, kua whakaratohia e ia mo nga kaimahi o te tahi atu kamupene.

Whakangungu me te tohu

E ai ki te taua kia o Tāhuhu o Situations Emergency, iti te ahi-hangarau mō whakahaere me ngaio te whai wāhi ki te whakarato whakangungu rite te mahi, me te tika i te wāhi mahi. Ki te tohu i te kaimahi i te taha o PTM, he ia te tika ki te whakaako kaiwhakahaere me ētahi atu kaimahi, me ki te whakaki i te moheni, takoto nei te ki haina.

Kua tangohia te hōtaka o te whakangungu me te tohu ngā rā i runga i whakaaetia marau. I momoho te haere puta te tohu ko te tiwhikete, e wā o te mana - 3 tau.

He aha te momo o te mōhiohio ko reira whakahauanga ki te pupuri i te hunga kawenga mō te haumaru ahi i roto i te hinonga? Ko te tikanga o te mahi haepapa regulates te tau kia 645. Kia whakaaro tatou poto te tino taketake.

drill ahi me te iti te ahi-hangarau

E ai ki tenei tuhinga, ko te kawenga mō te whakahaere me te whakangungu kaimahi wā i runga i te kaupapa, me te manatoko o te matauranga kei ki te whakahaere (te rangatira o te whakahaere), he mōhiohio motuhake ranei kaipakihi (SP). Ko tenei mutu hoki i roto i runga i te kirimana mahi ture RF ki te kaituku mahi. Whakahaere i te tukanga o te whakahaere i te ako mana haumaru ahi.

I roto i te aha puka e te whakangungu wahi? Ko tōna momo matua e rua. Ko tētahi o ratou - i roto i te puka o te ako tiaki ahi, te tahi atu - i roto i te ako o te iti te matauranga kaupapa e tika ana. Kia noho tatou i runga i ia o enei puka.

ako Tūmahi - kawea ki ia ture ahi kaimahi, whakamōhio te tohu o te ati tūturu i roto i te tukanga hangarau o te hanga, me te taputapu e wātea ana. ngā ratou te ako o nga ara me tikanga o te tiaki, te mehua tika e hiahia ana ki te tango i te riri o te ahi puta.

He aha e nga take ki te kia tūhuratia?

E roto i te puka o tenei ako i roto i ngā hōtaka mātauranga motuhake, e kua uru ki ngā kaiwhakahaere me rangatira o kamupene. Ano, i roto i tona whakahaere me tika piri ki te pau o tenei e whakahaere ranei.

Eaha te mau uiraa motuhake ka whai ki te ako mo te hunga e haere ahi drill? Te kore kore mai te reira ki te ture o te tiaki o ngā whare, whare, me te rohe, tae atu ki ngā ara rere me whatunga supply wai, e rua waho, me te ā. tohutohu mua i ki te kia waia ki te pūnaha whakaoho ahi me te kia mōhio o te tukanga hōneatanga.

Ia hanga he ona ake āhuatanga ngā o nga whakaritenga tukanga me ngā mahi e pā ana ki te whakarite i to ratou whakatinanatanga. Me hoki ngā ākonga ki te ako i te ngakau nga ture whakahaere i te mahi o te mahi wera, te whakamahi o whakapoko ahi me te karanga mātanga tika.

arataki

kia rerekē i roto i te āhua me te wā o te ako tū. Ko ia te tuatahi, ka tono mo te mahi, whakamöhio me te auau, ngā ranei mahi-kore. Mō e mau ana i roto i ia o enei momo o te urunga whakahauanga te hanga i roto i te motuhake pukapuka rangitaki, whakamotuhēhē i te hainatanga o te tetahi e tohutohu, me te hunga e kua whakangungua.

A, no te te kawea reira i roto i tetahi ranei te tahi atu o ona momo? Talateu hiahiatia ki te kia kawea atu ranei whakaritea te matenga o tona tikanga te tangata haepapa mō te haumaru ahi, me ka te tokotoko katoa kia mahi ahakoa o ratou tohu wheako mahi ranei. E pā ana tēnei ki kaimahi tau, haere pakihi haere mahi production me ētahi atu ngā kāwai.

Kia mau te reira ki te waiho i roto i te ruma whakaritea, mā te whakamahi i taonga ataata me ngā rauemi whakaako, a whakaaetia he hōtaka motuhake, e te whakawhanakehia i roto i te runga ki te paerewa haumaru ahi.

I te mutunga o ngā tohutohu ahi-ārai me tonu kia whakaritea whakangungu mahi - te whanaketanga o ngā pūkenga o te ahi whakanoatanga, e kua te whakaaro o te manatoko o te matauranga mahi.

I runga i te ako tuatahi

Whakahaere täpaenga tuatahi whakaritea tika i roto i te wāhi mahi, i runga i te pūtake takitahi ki ia kaimahi whakauru tuaruatia ana, whakawhitia ki te pae hou. whakaritea e ia a ki te tohunga-kaihanga i pūāhua Building mahi tāutanga i roto i te rohe o te hinonga, me te ki te ākonga, e haere mai ki te mahi.

arata'i ia tona tangata i whakaritea e te matenga rite te tangata haepapa mō te haumaru ahi i roto i te kōwae hanganga kotahi. hoki ngā te hōtaka, i roto i te tua ki ngā mōhiohio ariā, whakangungu mahi me te pūkenga ako i roto i te whakamahi o ngā rauemi tuatahi mo te ahi, āwhina ki patunga, ture ahi me ngā ture hōneatanga.

Ki te pā te whakahaere ki te mōrearea ahi ranei titau papatipu o te iwi e noho i roto i te whare (i roto i te rahinga o te 50, neke atu rānei iwi), e hiahiatia ana nga kaimahi te ki te whai i te kaha ki te mahi hohoro i te take o te ahi, mā te whakamahi i te tikanga katoa e tika ana. Ko taea ako Paraimere ki te hanga i te rōpū o ngā kaimahi, ki te mahi e ratou i te taua momo o taputapu i runga i te taupunimahi kotahi.

He aha te mea anō-tohutohu me ka hiahia koe i te reira

Re-ahi drill i ki kia i raro ki nga kaimahi katoa ahakoa o te āhua o te mau ohipa, tūranga matua tohu ranei e kore e iti iho pinepine atu i te kotahi i te tau. No te haere mai te reira ki te ahi ahumahi mōrearea, te auau o te hui - kotahi katoa ono marama, neke atu rānei.

Hei te mahi i tēnei whakamātautau whakawhanakehia rārangi whakangungu motuhake, whakaaetia e te tikanga o te matenga. Whakaako e anake ranei ki te rōpū iti mahi i runga i te momo kotahi o te taputapu. I roto i takina mohio o nga tikanga taketake tona akoranga, ngā pūkenga i roto i te whakamahi i nga tikanga tuatahi o tupohe i te ahi, te kaha ki te whakarite i hōneatanga.

Ētahi atu momo - me te taunga mau hooraa

He aha te tohutohu faahiahia a ka kua ia ki te tango i te wahi? Kawea mai te reira, ka whakaurua ki te mahi ranei huri whakapumautia mua tikanga me ngā ture, i reira te mea he ao hou, whakakapi ranei o te taputapu, huringa ki tukatuka i runga i te āhuatanga e pa ana i te āhua o te ahanoa i roto i ngā o te haumaru ahi.

Te kore kore kia hanga e ia, ki te reira ko te takahi o ngā paerewa haumaru kaimahi, ārahi ki te ahi, me te i roto i te wā o tinana tirotiro tūmatanui o ngā whakaritenga, ki te kitea iti matauranga o kaimahi.

Ētahi atu āhuatanga ka hiahiatia kaiako faahiahia: pōrearea roa (neke atu i te marama), mōhiotanga rawakore o nga kaimahi o te whakaritenga nui. Ko te ihirangi me te nui o tona rōrahi tei runga i te huru motuhake o tona take.

Whakahaere ngā ako firefighting whakahauanga i roto i te take o mahi tetahi-atu o mōrearea ahi nui (hei tauira fehokotaki'anga), ngā pūrongo o ngā aituā, fakatamaki fakanatulá, me ngā aituā, te whakahaere o te mahi wera i runga i te hanga taikaha. hiahiatia hoki e ia i roto i te take o tetahi o nga mahi ki te ākonga, te faaineineraa o ngā haerenga, me te papatipu noho o te iwi i roto i te whare, me te whare (hui, hui, hui), ki te te maha o ngā kaiuru neke atu i te 50 te iwi.

iti te ahi-hangarau mō kaiwhakahaere me ngaio rite te ariā

He aha te mea ka pau ki te ake i te reira? Kia pehea te ko te whakangungu o te iti ahi-hangarau i roto i te whakahaere? Tenei - ko te tinana ture o te matauranga e pā ana ki te whakahaere o te haumaru ki te ahi riri, te aratau paruru me ngā āhuatanga o te tukanga o tetahi hanga. Kau, i roto i te tua, kaupae e tika ana, me ngā tūāhua ki te whakaora i te ora tangata, me te hauora, taonga o te whakahaere i roto i te take o te ohotata, me te pūkenga mahi mō te ārai kino, me te, te wahi e tika ana, te whakahaere mātau o te tukanga hōneatanga.

Whakangungu i roto i ngā kaiwhakahaere iti ahi-hangarau he whakahauanga. I tua atu, me tika te reira nga tohunga katoa, me ngaio, te hunga e haepapa mō te haumaru ahi i whakaritea. Ki te te kore hono te whakahaere ki te hanga o te mōrearea ahi, kia kawea taua whakangungu i roto i roto i te marama kotahi i te rā o te mahi.

Auautanga me te wā

kia kawea iti ahi-hangarau mō kaiwhakahaere me tohunga i roto i kore iti pinepine i te tau. Ki te he tohu mō te kaitoi haumaru ahi ranei kaipūkaha ia ranei he kaimahi - te kaiako o te ako "haumaru ahi" ki te wheako o te mahi tonu i roto i te mara o te 5 tau, neke atu rānei, e taea te tukua reira i whakaako PTM tau tuatahi o te mahi katoa.

Organization o iti ahi-hangarau - te kaiwhakahaere mahi. Ka taea te mahi i tēnei tika i te wāhi mahi te mutu ranei. Ko wai Me tonu ki te haere i te reira? I tua atu ki ngā kaiwhakahaere, ngā tohunga matua me tangata i roto i te wahi Mātua, ngā ratou upoko o te tiaki tūao ahi, te whakapai ake i te whakahaere o ngā pūtahi whenua mō ngā tamariki, kaimahi, e pā ana ki gazoelektrosvarkoy me ētahi atu momo o te mahi wera, a na runga i N..

Hea mahi whakangungu te

I roto i te mutu te take o te whakangungu, te whakahaere i te reira i roto i te pokapū whakangungu o EMERCOM o Russia e pā ana ki te ratonga ahi e hānga ana, me te rite i roto i pūtahi mātauranga, ki te kōtaha ahi-hangarau. Ka taea te whakahaere taua whakangungu i roto i te pû haapiipiiraa o te ārai mate whawhati tata nga wae ratonga ahi ranei.

kia tohunga Train me upoko o ngā rōpū e pā ana ki te ahi me te production taikaha i roto i ngā pokapū motuhake e whai ana i to ratou tikanga i te akomanga rawa e hāngai ana. Tika i roto i te whakahaere i te tika ki te ako upoko PTM o tari, e whakaako ana ngā kaimahi i roto i kindergarten, tiaki kaimahi-wā, te tūao, me te ahi.

whakamanatanga

I muri i te mutunga o te arotake PTM tukanga akoranga. mo āta whakaritea te reira ki te whakahaere Komihana, e ngā o toru neke atu rānei iwi. Ka taea e ratou hei te feia faatere, me te whakahaere whakangungu kaimahi whakaako, tohunga me mana o te mātakitaki kāwanatanga.

A, no te haere mai te reira ki te taki i te kaimahi mohio,, rite ki te tikanga, i hanga ngā ākonga i runga i te mahi i te kōmihana te ake o ngā kaimahi, kua haere te iti ahi-hangarau. ngā whakamātautau i roto i te hōtaka whakamātautau, faaterehia e tona initiator.

mana Federal i roto i runga i te mahi hanga mo te pau whakamātautau whakawhanakehia rārangi arowhai. Ahi-hangarau iti rawa e hiahiatia ana ki te kia titoa o te wahi mahi (mahi i roto i te ahi, me te kaha ki te hapai i nga tikanga tuatahi o tupohe i te ahi). rite hoki te rārangi arata'iraa.