Kia pehea te Russian i roto i te ao: tau, meka, faaauraa

I runga i te pātai o te tini o ora Russian i roto i te ao nei, i reira he kahore whakahoki tangohia, engari etahi raraunga e: 127 miriona tangata, o tenei tau, te nuinga o te taupori o te Federation Russian - 86%. I runga i te toenga o nga kaute ao mō te 14% Russian. Whenua i reira te maha rawa o Russian, ka karanga te Ukraine me Kazakhstan. Na i reira ko te au o te whakaiti i te maha o Russian i ētahi atu whenua, me te i roto i Russia iho.

kōrero

āhua Russian XVI rau, ko reira uaua ki te whakaingoa i te tini. Kua kitea rangahau Scientific e i roto i aua ra i ora ai kaua e nui ake te 15 miriona iwi i roto i tona rohe. He rau tau i muri mai, kore ake te taupori, engari ki runga ki te anga ke, heke reira e 2.3 miriona. Heoi, e kore e taea te whakaaro enei raraunga tika, na tetahi pūnaha tatau tika i roto i aua wā kihai i whakamahia, i te mea he pai mōhiotia.

I roto i te XVIII me XIX rau tau te iwi Russian (i roto i te tikanga whānui o te faaiteraa) angitu whiwhi whenua hou, i roto ia ratou i nga rohe steppe o Europe, Te Tai Tokerau Caucasus, Urals Northern. Kapi reira ko Central Ahia, me te Far Te Tai Rāwhiti. Tata nga wahi katoa ki te iwi Russian kitea he reo noa ki te iwi rohe, pai arahina ratou hokohoko, whakaakona, ako he rota ki te mahi ki a ratou. Tenei ko nga rārangi tuhituhia i runga i te kōrero Russian LEV Gumilyov tangata: "Me utu tatou i takoha ki te ara, me te mărû e o matou tupuna ... no ratou ki nga iwi o rite ōrite, ara, ki te rerekē i ratou. A, no te mea o tenei tu ratou i roto i te pakanga tau-tau ki te whakapumautia iho rite kore te parau tumu i te whakangarotanga o noho tata me te aroha o te iwi .... " Enei kupu, rite kahore atu, whakau te āhua rangimarie o te tangata o te iwi Russian me tona kaha ki te urutau ki tetahi tikanga.

whakataunga nui Russian

Russian ka noho i roto i te aronga te uru. Ko te pātai "hia Russian i roto i te ao nei?" E riro te reira i tano kore ki te whakahua i te reira. Ko te hanganga o te kāwanatanga Russian i roto i te rau tau XVIII ngā rohe mua o te Commonwealth, tatou e karanga nei Poland, Peraruhia, Little Russia. haere te reira i waho e mea e mo te roha rohe o te kāwanatanga, ka i aru e te Kawanatanga o enei whenua i te iwi Russian. oho etahi konei i runga i te ohipa, ka tonoa e te Emepara, te tahi atu oho - peasants me kaimahi - i roto i te tumanako o te kimi i te whare hou, me te te pai-maoro-hia.

Ma te haapii i te kaupapa "E hia te ao Russian", mea, i Russian taua wa, a noho ana i roto i te mea he inaianei Finland, me i te mangai o te Tanupi, ahakoa kahore i nui i reira.

Hei hoatu i te reira i roto i tau, i kite mātou i roto i te Urals noho 70% o Russian katoa noho ai, i roto i te rohe Täingäwai - 63%, i roto i te Te Tai Tokerau Caucasus - 40%. Ko te rangatira i roto i te taupori Russian taea te huaina Siberia rohe, te wahi i Russian toru i roto o wha noho.

I roto i te whai whakaaro i te pātai, "hia Russian i roto i te ao e ora i roto i te ao," kitea e matou e kua noho te nuinga te iwi Russian i runga i te rohe o te kāwanatanga, tonu e nei whakawhänui i te XVIII me rau tau XIX.

Ratere i Russia

I roto i te hawhe tuatahi o te rau tau XX reira ko he haerenga nui o iwi, e korero ana i roto i Russian i Russia ki whenua Western. Na mahue Russia te iwi kihai nei i pai ki te ora i roto i te Soviet Union - te āhua hou e puta i muri i te hurihanga o te kingi, a ki te haerenga mai o te Pāti Bolshevik, arahina e Vladimir Lenin. Anake i roto i te whenua o nga hiò New World ka rave rahi miriona iwi. Kia mōhio e mahue iwi te nuinga i nga rohe hauauru o te whenua nui - Moldova, Ukraine, Lithuania, Peraruhia, Latvia, Estonia. Tata hawhe o te hunga e mahue i pakiaka Hurai. He maha nga manene i te mua hōia - Whites. I roto i te Tama'i II o te Ao i reira ko he ano tetahi atu poipoi o hekenga, engari i piri tenei wa i mahue te Soviet Union i te ope Tiamana. I roto i te mutunga o te 60 o - wawe 70-doma. XX rautau i roto i ētahi atu whenua mahue rite ki te kaupapa here Soviet. I muri i te tiango o te Soviet Union timata tetahi ngaru o te tereraa whakapataritari e ngoikore ōhanga Russian. Tino i takoha tohunga taau ki te waiho i te whenua no te mea o te ngoikore ki te kitea te mahi.

He pātai noa, "hia ora Russian i roto i te ao" e taea te wehea ki te tūmataiti me te kite i te tini o te ora nei Russian i te US, Germany me ētahi atu whenua. Ko te kupu, manene i Russia he kāinga ki e pā ana ki 2.652.214 iwi i roto i te US. tangohia te raraunga kei i te US Tatauranga. Ko te nuinga o "Russian" o te pa - he New York, Chicago, Seattle, Los Angeles, Detroit tenei. I roto i te tuatahi o tenei rārangi, te pa o 1.6 miriona iwi e karanga ratou Russian. No te whakarite, rawea te ahua nga Hainamana e noho ana i reira i te taua - 760 000 - me nga Dominicans - 620 mano. I roto i California, e ora ratou, ka mahi 600 mano manene i Russia.

Russian i roto i ētahi atu whenua

I roto i Ahitereiria, e huaina ratou kiia Russian 67.000 iwi, e pā ana ki tetahi i roto i te wha o i whanau nei i roto i Russia.

he moka rawa o te ora Russian i pumahu, Brazil, 100 anake te iwi.

Germany - he whenua tangohia e kua he maha nui o manene i Russia, e te nuinga tae konei atu tata - i roto i te tau ngā o te kāwanatanga hou i roto i te tau o te peresideniraa Borisa Eltsina. Iwi nei i i pakiaka Tiamana, me whakatupuranga katoa e noho ana i roto i te Soviet Union ko Russia, i Germany huaina "Tiamana Russian". Calculations kawea atu e nga ratonga tūmatanui German, tohu te maha o 187 835 iwi ia se.

Ko te pātai "hia Russian ao" e kore e taea te hoatu te mutu tonu, no te mea kei te rerekē haere tonu te tokomaha o te iwi e whakaaro ratou iwi Russian,, a kia tonu kia reira nga raraunga raro ki te whakarereke.

meka Interesting e pā ana ki te Russian noa atu

• I roto i te US, mahi kotahi whānau American i runga i toharite 50.500 tara. reo Russian he moni 47 000 tara i te tau, China - 42 000 Dominican - 20,000.
• Neke atu i te 60% o te katoa Russian i te tohu kolisí.
• Mō 70% mahi i roto i ngā tūranga whakahaere.
• I roto i te rāngai mahi anake mahi katoa rima Russian-korero.

Ka taea e anake kia tatou whakakake o te nui o nga iwi te ao Russian kua whakaaturia ratou pai i roto i te maha rāngai o to tatou ora hou.