Ko te whaitake o te mana tōrangapū me tona Ture

kaha Ture nga mana nuinga tei runga i tona tika. Tenei tohu Ko tetahi o nga āhuatanga nui o te mahi whai hua o te mana tōrangapū. I roto i te mau rave'a e rave rahi hāngai tenei ariā ki te kaha mana. whakaata te reira i te huru o tangata ki te tikanga i ngā i roto i te whenua.

Ko te whaitake o te mana tōrangapū - te whakaae o te iwi ki te pūnaha o te kāwanatanga, ka ia noa homai ia i te tika ki te tango i whakatau e rapu utu i te mahia herea. Ki te makaka te whaitake o te taumata, e tīmata tikanga coercive o mana ki te whakamahi.

He hoki he mea pēnei i te mana ture, i tokomaha whakapoauau ki te ture. Heoi, he rerekē, me te i roto i te mau parau tumu hanganga me te mahi i enei ariā e rua. mana Ture - he ariā ture e pā ana ki te whānuitanga o te te pūnaha nāianei o te kāwanatanga ki te ture o nāianei. Heoi, kia ara ake etahi ngā whakahēnga i waenganui i Ture me te whaitake. Hei tauira, kia whakaaro kore ture tangohia katoa kia ataahua whiriwhiri mana rite ki te hua o te kore o te hōtaka o tetahi ofatiraa ranei e taea te ngaro pono i roto i te kanohi o te iwi ranei. I roto i tenei take, ka tīmata te reira ki te whakawhanake i te tukanga o te delegitimization o te kaha.

Kia mahara e roto i tetahi hapori i reira he māngai nei kei te wenewene ki nga mana pōtitia me te pūnaha o te kāwanatanga. No te mea te whaitake o te mana tōrangapū e kore e taea e pūmau. He tohu o tenei ko te oraraa o te hapori manapori, te pato'iraa. No te mea me whakamatau tonu tetahi mana whakatakoto tikanga ana ki te taupori e tohe ona ngākau nuitanga.

Kia mōhio e kua ako maha kaipūtaiao tōrangapū me philosopho te raruraru o te whaitake me te whai huatanga o te kaha. tamata ratou ki te whakamārama i te totohe i waenganui i te kāwanatanga me te taupori i roto i te tātari o ngā āhuatanga motuhake. Ka rite ki te hua, te tangata tohe Max Weber i hanga e taua momo o te whaitake:

1. Tuku iho, i runga i te tikanga o kotahi i hanga.

2. Whai mana. Kei te hāngai te reira i runga i te whakapono i roto i te matenga, e kua pēnei ki 'ulungaanga pērā i te whakaaro nui, te tapu me te itoito. nohoia āhuatanga ōrite māngai fakalotu, me te kau taki hou, me te totalitarian.

3. Ture. I roto i tenei take, e hāngai ana te whaitake o te mana tōrangapū i runga i ngā ture kouma me ture. Ki te whakaaro ki te hapori manapori, he nui i roto i tona pūnaha tenei momo.

Ko taketake i roto i te ariā tōrangapū tenei typology, ahakoa kua tapiritia maha aivanaa ki reira atu i te tahi momo. Na, ko te pūtaiao tōrangapū D. Easton tohaina noa Tiro wä, e hāngai ana nei i runga i te māia o te iwi i roto i te tohu o te tika o nga kēnana wä i whakapuakina nei mana. Na ka whakaahuatia hoki ia te whaitake hanganga, e hāngai ana i runga i whakawhirinaki o te iwi whānui i roto i te hanganga tikanga.

Kia mahara e roto i te ora tūturu, uaua vai te whaitake o te mana tōrangapū i roto i te kotahi te ahua. Ka taea e ona momo katoa kīnaki tahi i te tahi. takoto te pūmanawa nui i roto i te pūtake o te whaitake o te pūnaha manapori o te kāwanatanga, no te mea i reira he he puna atu o te tikanga o te ture ko te hua pāpori me te ōhanga o te tikanga, kia rite ki whakakitea i te taumata o te taupori.

He etahi preconditions, e hāngai ana ki te pupuri i te whaitake o te kaha i roto i te āhua:

1. Whakapai o ture, me te whakahaere tūmatanui, tutuki nei te rite ki te hua o te whakaritenga hou.

2. Te hanga i te pūnaha tōrangapū e hāngai i runga i nga whakarerenga iho o te iwi nei whaitake, a reira ka kia āhuatanga e te tohu nui o te pūmautanga.

3. Mana rangatira tōrangapū.

4. Ko te mahi angitu o te kaupapa here kāwanatanga, te tiaki o te tikanga me te tikanga o te ture taumata tika.