Māhunga pokiha maheni: whakaahuatanga momo me te huru

māhunga Smooth pokiha, aka Fox | māhunga (te Smooth), - momo Ingarangi o kuri hopu, muia i roto i te rau tau XIX i Ireland. Enei Terriers, maha i huaina "rangatira i roto i kuri", me mateaki mutunga ki to ratou rangatira, me te itoito whanui, tikanga pai o te kakara, me te toi. Māngai o tenei momo, hanga hoki te Norn hiako hopu, raccoons me pokiha, i tenei ra i roto i te nuinga o te wā e ora i roto i whaitua tāone, me i roto i te ngahere, me mara kore i roto i tona ora. Ko te kore te mea tika te parapara hopu he tutukitanga: tetahi ahanoa nohopuku-neke (hei tauira, he manu, he ngeru noa te kuri ranei) kia ngohengohe ki te hāmene.

-Metua ruau nui

mōhiohio tika i runga i rite nei momo i tīpakohia, kia e hopea tahuri atu māhunga pokiha maheni, kahore. Tohunga, kawenga kuri mea e reira ko te toto o te koti ma Ingarangi, pango me te tan maeneene me Terriers pango-a-tan, spaniels me Greyhounds, Terriers puru me beagles, rawhipuka i roto ia ratou.

Aha te huaina ai?

Ko te tupuranga kuri i reira e maha ngā momo i roto i nei i reira ko te kupu "māhunga". I tona otherness waho e ratou, ahakoa tawhiti, engari whanaunga. Kua he tupuna taua toka mawehe atu i roto i te fenua Peretane.

Fox te māhunga - te ingoa noa o te rōpū o kuri hopu, kei e rua ngā momo matua: ko Moremore ko Wirehaired. "Fox" i roto i te translation i Ingarihi tikanga "pokiha" me "māhunga" (he kupu terra Latin whakarerekē) whakamaoritia ko rite "whenua". Ko te kupu, ko te kuri māhunga maheni koti - toka tikanga mo raro (Norn) pokiha hopu.

History o momo

Ko te kōrero tuatahi e pā ana ki te Fox te māhunga kōrero ki '55 BC. e., ka tae te rihiona Roma i roto i te fenua Peretane, i kite matou i enei kuri hopu. I roto i te puna i tuhituhia o te rau tau XI, ka ora taua ki o matou ra, i reira e maha tohutoro ki te whāia raro Terriers ranei. whakaaro Images o kuri e he ratou he faitatau nui ki te māhunga Fox hou.

E te rau tau XVII rite ki te hua o te kōwhiringa o kuri hopu i roto i te ngākau me te pūkenga o te kaimahi ka anga ki te tango i āhua ngā ahu māhunga, tae atu whāia, pērā i te māhunga pokiha maheni.

Hoki te wā tuatahi i whakaurua tenei momo ki te kuri whakaatu Ingarihi i roto i te tau 1861. Huri noa i te wa ano i mawehe ratou rima Terriers pokiha, maheni-i whakaaro ko te kaiwhakarewa o ngā momo hou. I roto i te 1875, ua faanahonaho mohoao, Ingarangi English pokiha karapu māhunga, ka unu te tau i muri mai i runga, ka tangohia te paerewa tuatahi o tenei momo kua kia angitu whakamahia e te ki huringa iti noa nei.

anga Rawa Terriers pokiha rongonui ki te whakamahi i roto i te porowhita kahurangi Ingarangi i roto i te kingitanga o Kuini Wikitoria. e kore e paingia anake i roto i te hapori nui, engari ano hoki i roto i tangata noa, e kua hanga moni, horahanga na rapu i muri kuri Māngai o tenei momo.

Na roto i te mutunga o te XIX papi rau pokiha maeneene māhunga i kaweake ki ngā whenua Pākehā, rawa i roto i Russia, Germany me Austria. i kaweake te nuinga o nga kararehe i tutu'a rongonui, pērā i Francis Redmond. whai nui ki te whakapai ake o te momo, a kawea ana te tutu'a Tiamana utu atu te aro ki te whakapai ake i te mau huru mahi o hopu Terriers pokiha.

Ko te hītori o te momo i roto i Russia

kawea mai te māngai tuatahi o te momo i ki nga te 60raa o te rau tau XIX i Ingarangi ki St Petersburg. I whiti te reira ki te puru māhunga, ka puta i tetahi kūao kurī i te aroaro ki a Prince B. D. Golitsynu, e riro i muri mai i te tahi o Fox Terriers.

ka mau te whakaaturanga Russian tuatahi o kuri, i whakakitea nei e wha māngai o te momo wahi i roto i 1889, ka kua faaite e pā ana ki 50 roto i kotahi tekau nga tau. whakaritea maha nurseries te i Russia, a i roto i te tau 1900 i hanga e te Russian Terriers i aroha hapori pokiha me dachshunds.

I teie mahana, te nuinga o te māhunga pokiha maeneene - he kuri hoa me te mōkai o te whānau, e kore e nei ahu ki te whakawhanake i ngā āhuatanga hopu. Heoi, i reira he mohoao, tākare e ake mōkai ki huru maitatai mahi whakamiharo.

ahua

Ka rite ki kua whakahuatia, i reira e rua ngā momo o tenei momo: waea-hina, me te māhunga pokiha maeneene, te whakaahuatanga o e rerekē anake i nga āhuatanga o huruhuru: te rigidity me te roa. Te FCI Cynological Association, e whakaaro enei momo momo motuhake, paerewa rerekē e whakamahia ki a ratou.

riro māhunga pokiha Smooth uaua, mārō, maroke, me te hautanga Force. Muri ratou he poto, ki te wheua kaha, engari e kore e e te kuri titiro āhua kore, me te hauwarea. He uaua, me te roa te kaki, aano ki te pokohiwi. Ãpoko kaua kuiti, engari hohonu. Kuri i roto i te whatanga kia hoatu te mana'o o te aho totoro.

Rerekē hiku tāmau upwardly whakahaua (pērā i ētahi atu momo e kore reira e te oioi me potryasyvaetsya). Ko ia tino kaha, e taea ana ki te tango i roto i te take o te ati mo tona kuri i roto o te poka. Angaanga tika flat, kiore ki ihu ki te whakawhitinga painga korerotia i rae ki te mangai o. E katia kauae kaha piri me te whai i te ngau Scissor. Ko nga kanohi pouri, te tikanga a tawhio noa, engari he iti, me te tapatoru nga taringa.

kia māhunga pokiha Smooth tika, mātotoru me te maheni koti. e meinga ana ma te tae, engari e taea te ngā i te tohu pango me te whero. Whero tiger ranei whakauru houhou. tane Taumaha mai i 7.5 ki te 8 kg me bitches - i 7 ki te 7.5 kg.

pūāhua

Fox Terriers - he kaha, mahara, hoa, engari tino pakeke kuri, e taea meinga te tahi mau fifi i roto i te whakangungu. Tenei kuri iti ki clockwork ngākau he rite ki te tākaro me te tupekepeketanga i tetahi wa. Ko te whakautu uira-nohopuku, me te rawa nohopuku, kaupapa tere tukua ki te ariu tonu reira ki tetahi mahi o te tangata nona atu kararehe ranei, Heoi, pēhia te hanga o te whanonga ata me te hoholo.

Iwi e kore e taea e ki te whakarato i te hīkoi roa, me te kaha nei, ka rite ki te pai kia rite ki ngā māngai o te whakatupuranga kaumatua (ki iti mahi tinana) e kore e tīmata i te kuri rite te koti maheni pokiha māhunga. Reviews o rangatira mea e kore te kararehe o tenei momo e aro ki te kore o whakarongo ki tona tangata, a taea atu kararehe e hae o tona ariki.

Te Fox whakahoahoa, me te tino pai, engari he mea utu te tuhituhi i te āhuatanga o ratou ko te kore oti o te ngāwari hoki te mea e kore ratou e rite. Ka taea e ara te rangatira tiki ki te "manakohia" ki te kua mahia e ia, kia rite ki te kuri, mahi tika. ka whakautu marie Rare māhunga pokiha i roto i te āhua hauora ki te whiu tinana, me te kore e whakauaua atu taua tutu.

Māngai o tenei momo, ko te tino aroha o roto i te whai, me i tenei momeniti kore noa e rongo i te tangi, me te tahi atu rangatira o tohu. Nōreira e tūtohua ana ki Terriers putanga pokiha i runga i te wawa, e kore ki te ngaro i te kuri ranei, e kore e ki te tukua ona injuries i roto i te pa.

e kore e tīmata tenei momo, ki te whai tamariki rawa taitamariki koe. Ko e mo'oni, ko te tino aroha o ngā tamariki Fox, e te anake, ki te ka meinga te tamaiti i roto i te kēmu i te mamae kuri, ka taea e ia te hoki me te ngau, e kore e mahara ki ranei te rawa hanga reira.

āhuatanga piri tonu

paerewa rei Modern, ka rite ki ai te māhunga pokiha taratara-maeneene whakaaro momo rerekē, riria ratou ki piri tonu me te. Ki te whakamahere koe ki te whakawhānau tenei momo, hiahia pai whakapā koe te karapu nesilií ranei, te wahi e muhumuhu koutou, ka me pehea te here. Fox māhunga koti maeneene i roto i tenei whakaaro, ko te kore e tino kuri uaua tenei ra ki te tiki i te pai e tika ana mō te o tou mōkai tino ohie.

Kia pehea te nui?

Tīmatanga taua tuatapaparaa tupuna kuri ki te tuatapaparaa tupuna, me te mōkihi ki tonu i te tuhinga he utu, i roto i te whānuitanga o 400-500 tara. Fox māhunga koti maeneene, te utu he iti iho i te 10 000 moni, hokona te nuinga o kahore tuatapaparaa tupuna me tetahi tuhinga. Ki te hoko koe i te hoa, me te whānau mōkai ngahau, e kore nei e hiahia ana ki te maka atu, he reira rawa e taea ki te mahi i waho o ngā tuhinga e pā ana.