Material mō te patunga witi: momo me ngā whakamārama floorings

Ko te papa i roto i te fare te kāinga tūmataiti ranei ko pea te tuhaa tino nui o te hoahoa roto. E whakatakotoria ana Flooring te reo mo te roto katoa o nga whare, ka taea e ia te hanga i te mana'o o te otinga i roto i te ruma, te hanga kāhua nui-mōhiohio ranei. Ki te tīpakohia te rauemi papa e i roto i te hanganga ture ki te whakaritenga katoa, te kuaha ka waiho he roa, me te qualitatively. Ko te mea matua ko te ki te whiriwhiri i te reira i runga i te ruma mahi tūmanakohia. Hei tauira, e kore e kia whakatakotoria te parquet i roto i te ruma ki te haumākū nui me pikaunga tiketike i runga i te mata papa ki te kia kino noa mo te kahupeka tino roa me-te kounga teitei.

Ngā momo o ngā rauemi mō te uhi o te papa

He rite ki te whakahere kiritaki he maha makona nui o kōwhiringa papa ekeeke ana i roto i te whare tūmataiti me i roto i ngā wāhi ahumahi te mākete hanga. Ka taea te wehea rauemi hou katoa mō uhi o te papa ki pakeke, waihanga, māori, rakau, me te whāriki. I mua i te whakaputa koe mo tetahi paninga ngā, he mea e tika ana ki te aromatawai i te whakaaro o te whare, nga pikaunga tūmanakohia me te roto e hiahiatia ana.

paninga Hard

Pereki mau, pereki me te kohatu - tenei rauemi pakeke katoa mo nga kuaha. Tiles i whakamahia anake mo te tāutanga o patunga i roto i te kīhini me te i roto i te rüma. He kaha nui he paninga peheé, me te kore e pāngia e te haumākū. Ka taea te horoia patunga Tile te whakamahi i teretere. A, no te whiwhi ngenge nga taera, ka taea e te tango e koe atu, ka hoatu i tetahi atu. Kei te hanga i te reira ki te taeraa mai o te pea o te tāutanga o te whakawera underfloor ki te wai hiko ranei whakawera taea ki te whakarite i te papa Tāpa i roto i te piha ora te tomokanga ranei.

Hoki te hanga o uhi kohatu whakamahia mapere me ofa'i, syenite me quartzite, dolomite me te pākeho mātotoru, ūkui, gabbros, Labrador. Ki te tukua moni, he reira taea ki te takoto papa o hahapa, malachite me rhodonite.

papa Synthetic

Tino maha te whakamahi rangatira i te rauemi waihanga. kaihanga Papa fare tohunga whakaaro te whakamahi i vinyl, whakarewa, raima rapa ranei.

Vinyl Ko e mahi paninga iti. Whakapuru mahi manakohia i runga i tetahi mata papatahi, me te pai-maroke (i tamau paninga haumākū vinyl taea pupuhi).

Raima Ko te ranunga o te onepu me te sima, me he āhuatanga kirihou pai, engari he tairongo ki te makuku, piki me te pāmahana (rawa whakarunga). Kitea ki ngā awenga matū, me te hangarau e.

rauemi papa rapa ko te ranunga o te rapa, sima, taioma, kongakonga māpara me te puru. riro taua coatings maha painga, te rangatira tino o e he ngāwari, mauroa, ātete ki huringa pāmahana me kawenga ru.

Ka rite ki coatings whakarewa maha whakamahia konumohe, me te maitai (kowiri anodized ranei).

rauemi māori

Ko te rōpū o ngā rauemi māori mō te papa e taea te pēnei humarie sisal, puru, hipora, taratara, a, piro nui, kahupeka. Ko te meka e te pono tīmatanga hanga tenei rauemi i roto o ngā wāhanga tūturu: tono ki te papanga ranunga wera o te hinu linseed, Rōmāniana, te kāpia.

Ka taea e taua rauemi e tino utu. I roto i tāutanga hoki he ona ake āhuatanga. Heoi, he taiao taua papa, e kore e kohikohi hiko pateko, me te titiro rawa mīharo.

rakau tūturu Magic

Materials mo te papa rakau i hanga i ngā momo rerekē o te rakau. Oak Ko te kaitono tino pakari, me te māngai, engari ano hoki i te utu tino. taea ki te tu atu pikaunga taimaha papa oki ko. He te maro, e hanga nei e o papa roa, me te te abrasion-ātete hoki Maple, tawai, erema, me pungarehu. Na roto i te kōeke ngohengohe o te rakau, e te hangaia hoki i te hipoki papa ngā kotakota, birch, here, pine. kia ngā te āhuatanga o patunga rakau taua susceptibility ki te mana o te reo koiora (pirau) me te taumata tiketike o te hygroscopicity (makuku absorption).

Ko tētahi momo o te rakau kuaha kiri ko - kiri, te kahu o runga o e ngā o te rakau. tiakina ana tēnei kuaha e wanihi ahi-ātete motuhake. He ngāwari ki te huihui me te rapu utu haumi tino iti iho i te parquet tūturu, ahakoa o te momo o te rakau te rauemi.

carpeting

Ko te tenei ra whānui, me te kua he rauemi taua mo te patunga witi, kia rite ki te whāriki. I roto i te horopaki e taea te kite i te reira e ngā te rauemi o te turanga puranga (ararewa tuatahi), te apa whakatika, me te whakapanga i te tuarua (te tikanga taherapa). Whariki taea te wehea te kounga o muka ki waihanga (nairona, acrylics) me organic (huruhuru hiraka ranei). He tāpiri nui o tenei paninga - te marama, me te ngāwari ki te tāpae me te whakakapi takanga. Ko te drawback nui ko e whangai ana ki te muru i roto i ngā wāhanga o "hokohoko teitei" rauemi. He pūrākau e "Ko kino te whāriki, no te mea kohikohi reira puehu" taea te whakaatu ai i roto i te ara i tetahi: kohikohi puehu, whāriki tino (tata hawhe) whakaiti tona ihirangi i roto i te hau e momi tatou.

faaineineraa Papa mō te oti

I mua i hanga e koe te mutu papa mutu, he tika te reira no te faaineine, hāngai, ie. E. Ringihia te screed, e ka mahi i te ahua o te turanga tïpako ranei. Hoki te oscillation kuaha nuinga i runga i te mata whakapae ki raro ranei kore e waiho atu atu i te 2-3 mm i roto i te mita 2-wā. te tirohanga Visual o te kanohi tangata tāutu tenei rite te mata rawa papatahi. Ko o rua momo Material mō papa screed. mutu tenei kia wheketere ranunga sima-onepu te hanganga whare, i te mea he ranunga maroke ranei. wāhanga tununga o te nuinga o enei pūhui he sima. Ko te tūranga o te filler tikanga mahi he momo o hautau onepu (matotoru, pai, srednefraktsionny) me te momo o tāpiritanga. Ratou, i roto i te tahuri, e wehea i runga i te matū me te, i roto i te meka, te kawe pirimia. Ko te mua ngā plasticizers, ngā accelerators fakafuofua'i ke, ki te tuarua - te muka, whakaū muka, ono tekau taima uku-momo whakawhānui, kongakonga o te pahuka i.

mātao Thermal mō te whakawera underfloor

Ko te pūnaha "patunga mahana" e taea mahi hei atu, me te matua huānga whakawera o te ruma. I teie mahana i reira e ano pai whakamahia mō te whakawera wāhi e toru ngā momo matua o ngā pūnaha "papa mahana": te wai, hiko, me te pōkākā. Materials mō te papa whakawera - he screed raima i runga i te huānga whakawera (putorino wai wera, waea hiko, etc ...) Na ngā momo o te mātao raro. Te nuinga tono tiketike rite insulators mahana rerekē terei, polypropylene, puru, Mylar metalized. Mā te whakamahi i enei rauemi, tino whakaiti te mate te wera e tika ana ki te meka e kore e wera, me ngā hanganga raro te "papa mahana" tāpae i te huānga papa.

Ko te kōwhiringa o rauemi mo te apa papa mātao tei runga i te aha e kia tīpakohia pūnaha "papa mahana" ka tuhia tika te kawenga tata, e taea muri nei te i raro ki te hipoki papa.

hangarau Modern: papa whaiaro whakaōritenga-

Whaiaro-whakaōritenga kuaha ka karanga nga kuaha jointless, e ōrite pai ai te whakamahi rite te nohoanga tūmataiti, me i roto i te whare ahumahi. Materials mō te papa whaiaro whakaōritenga-- he formulations polymer motuhake taunga ki te pikaunga teitei, me te kino aunoa. I runga anō i te aha polymer hanganga whakamahia te, e taea te wehea papa whaiaro whakaōritenga-ki te maha momo.

Ki te whakamahi o te taua ingoa e eke methylmethacrylate uhi o te papa teriuma. Ki te whakamahi o ētahi atu titonga polymer he epoxy-kiriaku me sima papa, he tino pai ngā pūrere wahi e he whare ahumahi.

Heoi, ko te pūkenga tino mo te ahua o tohunga wāhi tetahi mea papa whaiaro whakaōritenga-o polyurethane. titiro taua nga kuaha rawa rerehua, i matou i te taha rawaka o te haumaru me te mauroa, kua āhuatanga e adhesion pai (adhesiveness) ki tetahi turanga, i runga i nei e eke. No kaimono hanga tenei papa he tutukitanga tōnoa mo te taiao koiora pukuriri (pokepokea ai, koriri), kia taea kore feaa mau ai ki runga ki te taupee, Loggia ranei i roto i te kaukau. Ko āhuatanga o te papa ano hoki makuku ātete, te tāoke-kore, me te akuaku. Ko te taime kino ngā te tukanga preconditioning rawa te kaimahi o te turanga e ngā te taatiraa tino o kapiti, me te mata rapataumata Shpatlevanie.