Nizhny Novgorod: Chkalov pou - he paerata whakamātautau nui

ki tonu nga ingoa o te hunga iwi nei whakatutukitanga me mahi maungärongo ake i runga i ona whārangi o te hītori o te taata nei. I nga wa katoa, i reira i nohoia hunga e titiro i te ao rerekē, he ngakau koi, purposefulness, i te itoito, me te itoito no te faatupu i enei mahinga. Ko te mahi o taua iwi e kore e haere hia, e kore e wareware i te whakatupuranga i muri. wāhi nui i roto i tenei takaro ratou haereraa i roto i te puka o urupa. Ka taea te kitea i tēnei momo o te faaiteraa o te whakaute me te mahara i roto i nga kainga, no te mea e matau ana ara te hapori iti rawa nga ingoa o te hunga e hanga he takoha nui ki tona hanganga me te whanaketanga. mahara iwi nui, me te Nizhny Novgorod. Chkalovu Valeriyu Monument, pairati whakamātautau me te virtuoso ariki tūturu, whakapumautia a Hakihea 15, 1940, me te he ano haamana'oraa o nga tangata o tona mahi ki te whenua.

Ko wai te mea Valery Chkalov?

I roto i nga wahi nui katoa tu Chkalov pou i roto i Nizhny Novgorod, kua āhuatanga e maha koropiko me hitimahuta nei hītori. Ko te tangata nana nei i hoatu te whanaketanga o te Soviet Air Force, me te hiringa kaha i nei i roto i nga kaiurungi Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao taukei he nui mīharo pūkenga hou, e taea kore engari faatura me mauruuru i te iwi. Valery Chkalov ko te rangatira o te waka, nei tuatahi hanga pokanoa 'rere i Moscou ki Vancouver. Ko ia he hou, ki te timata i te wāhanga hou i roto i te rererangi. Nā ki te hua o ona ngā mahi, whakaaro Valery Chkalov te te kaiwhakarewa o te kura aerobatics, e hāngai ana nei i runga i te mōhiotanga tino o nga tikanga o te Hekenga me te itoito. Ko tenei tangata te hei whakamatau tuatahi o te waka rererangi o aratau tere rerekē, tuku kaihoahoa ki te whakapai ake tonu ratou tauira. Ana pūkenga hohoro te haere i roto o te ahi no te mea o aerobatics i roto i te pakanga i tauturu i te maha o ngā kaiurungi ki noho ora i roto i te mata o te ati tonu.

Monument ki Valery Chkalov i Nizhny Novgorod: Hītori

mate Valery Chkalov Hakihea 15, 1938 ka whakamatautau i te tauira toa i muri. i muri tonu tona matenga, kua tangohia te kāwanatanga he maha o ngā tuhinga e kua rongoā mo tona haereraa o te mahara. Ko te wahi hoki i te pou whiriwhiri e tupono. Ko te rahoraho kitea tata ana te St. George Tower o te Kremlin he wahi tino mo haere Chkalov. I mua tenei wahi ko te whakapakoko "Girl ki te hoe." I roto i te ora o Valery Chkalov tohutohu tenei wahi ki tona hoa, te toi Ihaka Mendelevich, mo te pou Maksimu Gorkomu. I taua wa kihai ia i mohio e ko tenei te wahi i tahuti ore ana mahi e ake me e ka tohatoha reira rawa Nizhny Novgorod. Chkalov tohu i nga ra katoa, whiwhi tatou ki te kite i pinepine o iwi, a ka titiro ratou katoa ki te faatura nui ki te ahua o te Hero o te Soviet Union.

Ko te whakaaro o nga kaituhi

Monument ki Valery Chkalov i Nizhny Novgorod i hangaia e tona hoa Mendelevich me kaihoahoa Ivanom Taranovym ko Viktor Andreev. whakaahuatia Valery Chkalov te i roto i ona overalls lotnom ki kakahu karapu. Ko ofa'i turanga turanga o āhua porotakaroa, whakaritea nei i runga i toru ngā taumata tiketike. I runga i te mata oro o te turanga i tono ki te whakapakoko mahere, i tohua te ara o te rua rere tino nui Valeriya Chkalova. Moscow rite te tïmatanga o te tīmata i te harariu tona whetu tohaina katoa.

hanganga

Just he marama o tenei wahi whakairo Nizhny Novgorod. I whakaarahia Chkalov tohu, ahakoa tika hohoro, engari i runga i te wā o te nui whakapanga ona turanga ki runga ki te ra Aviation i 1940, ia maha reworked, rite he maha o haupūtanga. Monument hanga o parahi; i maka te ahua i te tipu Leningrad "Monumentskulptura". Kia whakapumautia te reira i te pātai i runga i hanga o te marama e tika ana, me te whakamarumaru, i hua i roto i rongoā mō rama motuhake i runga i te tuanui o te St. George Tower me nga Pāpuni Medical Institute i tāutatia. Toi Ihaka Mendelevich i 1942 i whakawhiwhia ia ki te Stalin paraihe mo te pou ki Valery Chkalov. I muri mai, i roto i te 1960, whakanohoia he tohu i raro i te tiaki kāwanatanga. Mai 1940, ke reira ringa e rave rahi taime. E mea pinepine i te reira ki te whakahoki i te reira, no te mea tere te rangi ake te tukanga o te whakangaromanga o rauemi. Ka rite ki te hua, i te whetu i runga i te mahere e toru ngā wā puta ke. Otiia ara, ki te mea kua puritia wahi o nga taiepa, me te redoing pou tona ahua taketake.

Chkalov arawhata

Chkalov arapiki - he kāri, tetahi o nga wahi tino rongonui e te hunga rongonui Nizhny Novgorod. Chkalov pou tuatahi te hangaia tata te rohe ahumahi. I te hui o te kōmihana pa i runga i te hanga o te pou ki te whakaaro mo te hanga o te arawhata i whakaarahia, te hono i te pou iho me te awa i raro. Kua whai wāhi tēnei ki te whakapai ake o te rōnaki me te parepare. kua meinga War he tutukitanga nui ki te otinga o te kaupapa, ka i whakaroa tona whakatinanatanga mō te ono tau. Ka rite ki te hua, i hanga ai i roto i te puka o te waru, me te he 560 kaupae. I hoatu te ingoa "arawhata Chkalov" ki te iwi o te wahi, me te pae hopea noho ki a ia.