Odessa - Russia Ukraine ranei? Whakaahuatanga o te pa

Odessa - Russia Ukraine ranei? Mai te kōrero e pā ana ki tenei pa whakamiharo, e kore e taea e tetahi wareware te faaiteraa rongonui. Tenei kīanga neke atu i te tau tatini .: "Odessa - te peara o te moana" Ko te tino, ko reira i runga i te rohe. rohe Town te Moana Black. History o Odessa tīmata i te rau tau XVIII. tau o te turanga mohio mana i roto i 1794, Heoi, i tuhia i te whakahuatia tuatahi o te whakataunga 1415-m.

I tēnei wā, Odessa - te pokapū whakahaere o te paerewa ōhanga teitei o te ora. I muri i te Crimea ka wahi o te Russian Federation (2014), ko te reira i roto i tenei pa i whakawhitia te nuu moana katoa o Ukraine. Ko te tūruhi whakawhanakehia me pokapū ahumahi, me te te tauranga nui rawa i roto i te āhua.

tūnga matawhenua

Ko te kupu, Odessa - Russia Ukraine ranei? O te akoranga, ki te titiro koe i hītori, i hanga ki te pa o te Russian Empire. Heoi, i muri i nga rohe o tohatoha, ka anga ia ki te hamani Ukraine. Kia kite a te wahi e kei reira te pa. Me matou hoki tenei ki te titiro i te mahere. E whakaatu ana te reira e ni'ai Odessa te rohe takutai i roto i te tonga-uru o Ukraine. I roto i te wahi te tonga-rawhiti o te whenua rohe te Moana Black. Ko te tino pai tona tūranga matawhenua, no te mea kei te pa te i te pūtahitanga o ngā ara nui o te faufaa te ao: i Ūropi ki Ahia, i Central me Northern Europe ki te Middle Te Tai Rāwhiti.

Odessa i runga i te mahere ao kua te taunga e whai ake nei: 46 ° 29'10 "ahopae raki me te 30 ° 43'40" ahopou rawhiti. Ki te whakaaro tatou i te fenua katoa rite te katoa, kei te pa te i roto i te wahi ki te raki-hauauru o Eurasia. A, ki te tango koe i motu, he reira Central Europe.

Poto e pā ana ki te pa

Odessa - te rongonui pa tauranga Ukrainian, kei runga i te Moana Black. Ko ia te tuatoru nui rawa. Ko reira te kāinga ki e pā ana ki te miriona iwi. Whakarārangitia i rite te UNESCO World Heritage Site. Ko te wāhi tino teitei rawa runga ake te taumata moana - 65 m, toharite - 50 iti rawa - e pā ana ki 4. Ko tōna rohe, ko e pā ana ki 240 mita pūrua. km me te kiato taupori - he iti ake atu i te 4250 nga tangata / km ^{2 ..}

I roto i te tikanga ki te whakahoki i te pātai: "Odessa - Russia Ukraine ranei" - hiahia kia kite i te mahere tōrangapū. Ko te mea tuatahi kitea tatou ko te Moana Black. I runga i te rohe o te Gulf o Odessa kite i te pa ano. I muri i taua, kitea tatou nga rohe o enei āhua. He aha te whakatau mutunga e taea te unu? Kei Odessa te i runga i te rohe o Ukraine, a e kore e rohe i runga i Russia. Ko te āhuarangi o te pa tauranga Ukrainian he āhuatanga pārū. Ko te nuinga ko ia moana hitahita. konei rere Winter wa ata te raumati - rawa wera, ngahuru me te puna - mahana.

hanganga National

A ka taea e tatou te mea i te hanganga iwi o te pa? Neke atu i te hawhe o te taupori taketake o Odessa - Ukrainians (e pā ana ki 61%). Paku iti (40%) - Russian. Hurai Bulgarian a kahore ko te ōrau neke atu i 1.5%. He hoki atu Iwi. Heoi, e kore e ratou nui tae noa 1%. Na inaianei faaoti tatou: Odessa - Russia Ukraine ranei? whakahaere e kore anake, engari ano hoki i te ōwehenga o Iwi taketake i kotahi riro te reira mārama e ko te reira Ukraine.

He hītori iti

E ai ki etahi mātāpuna o ngā kōrero whakaturia te pa i roto i te rau tau V BC nga kainga o nga iwi onamata. He ahua o te pa tauranga hou, ka ia anake te mutunga o te rau tau XVIII. I te wa ano, ka i riro tona ingoa reira. Kei te riro te reira e te hono reira ki te koroni tawhito Kariki o Odessos. Tera atu ano tetahi putanga o te ingoa. mea ratou mai te reira i te kupu French i te tikanga "wai nui". Heoi, e kore e tenei putanga mana whakapumautia. Kua whawhati i reira maha hītori.

City Resort

Odessa i runga i te mahere o Ukraine kei roto i te tonga. Ko ia he huihui rongonui. Ko te roa o te rohe - neke atu i te kiromita tatini. Here hararei beach - te mahi tino rongonui, me i roto i te taupori rohe e kore anake, engari ano hoki i roto i te manuhiri. Ka taea e kitea e koe i te maha nui o ngā tūruhi i roto i te wa raumati. hanga hoki ratou pokapū hākinakina maha, hotels. Tourism - tetahi o nga wāhi tino nui, ki tonu e tika ana ki nei te pūtea te pa kore anake, engari te whenua katoa.

Kei te mahi te whakahaere pa i runga i te whakaātaahua o one. I mua, ko ratou pōhatu. Otiia no enei ra, mo te whakamarie o tūruhi i kawemai onepu. Kei aua one i roto i te pa (anake e rua) whai parepare moana. Fele therebetween ara asphalted mō pahikara me pedestrians, me waka vehicular e katia. Ko te rongonui tino ko te kotahi e hono te one me Cape Langeron Arcadia. Ko 6 km atu tona roa. huaina ai ko te ara hauora.

Katia ki te takutai Langeron mo neke atu i te 10 tau, mahi aquarium nui rawa te whenua a me dolphinarium "Nemo". He mātārae Arcadia ko tetahi o te matua wae o Odessa. I runga i te rohe o te takiwa whakangahau, he maha Haerea, whare hararei, hotels, pokapū tūruhi, nightclubs. He he ano hoki te polyclinic huihui.

Economy me te Hanganga

He rongonui Odessa pa mo ona one e kore anake, engari ano hoki i te moana. Ko te reira i te tauranga nui i roto i Ukraine, na he mea nui hoki te āhua nui nui. Fele ngā trucking o ngā hua hinu, rakau me ngā ahumahi engineering me te - waro, konganuku, sima me ngā hua kai. Ko te wāhanga nui o te ōhanga o te whenua kia rite ki Ukraine katoa o nga ahumahi i runga ake.

Ko hoki Odessa he huihui pa-hauora. He he tuwhera he rota o Haerea hauora balneological me ētahi atu ngä. Hoki te toenga e whakaratohia ana e te ratonga e whai ake nei: paru botryotherapy, therapy ki te wai kohuke, kaukau i roto i te moana, te ra me te rangi pati. He he ano hoki te hōhipera mō ngā tūroro ki ngā raruraru Cardiovascular, mate romahā, kohi, mate o te pūnaha io, a pera atu.