Pūnaha moka-64 - he aha te mea te reira? Overview, whakaahuatanga, whakarite

Papau, i tenei ra he uaua ki te kitea he kaiwhakamahi PC kore nei e tae mai puta noa te ariā o "pūnaha moka-64." He aha te mea te reira, mārama whakahoki kore e taea e te katoa, engari i rongo e pā ana ki reira tata katoa. Kia tamata o ki te titiro ki te mea ka whakamārama i te āhuatanga. Ka rite ki te tauira mō te kōrero atu, me te rite o te tango rongonui OS Windows 7, 64, me te 32 paraire. kite ano hoki he aha te mea te rerekētanga i waenganui i a ratou, a ka whakatika i nga take mura o te whakapai ake i te mahi o tō rorohiko.

pūnaha moka-64: e ko te reira i roto i ngā whānui?

Na, pea, tatou e kore e haere ki motuhake ngā rorohiko, me te ngana ki te whakamārama i te māramatanga o te bit, pera ki te korero, he reo ohie ao.

He aha te mea te bit i te katoa? he mārama Ka rite ki, kua whakahuatia reira i roto i nga paraire, engari whakaaro he tika tenei ariā e kore anake i te wāhi o te tirohanga o te pūnaha (Windows 7 moka-64, mo te tauira), engari tango ano hoki ki te pūkete te apatoko (pakeke "rino" whakakī i tetahi rorohiko). Ko te kupu, ko te mutunga kuware: te bit - ko te maha o nga paraire e taea te whawha e taua whakaaro wā kotahi, ngā e taea ki te tonoa taua pātai te pūnaha, ko te. Noatia, Ko te māmā tikanga tenei.

moka 32-bit-64 ranei pūnaha: he aha te mea te rerekētanga?

Hei mahino tino te rerekētanga i waenganui i te pūnaha o te hohonu moka rerekē, he mea e tika ana ki te hanga i te haerenga iti ki te hītori o te whanaketanga o te hangarau rorohiko, pērā i tītipi pūtukatuka.

I te ata o te kukuwhatanga o whakaputaina i te wa katoa i nga pūtukatuka 8 moka, e ko, i te wa ano anake e taea te hapai i 8 paraire o ngā mōhiohio. ka mau Revolution wahi, i te whakakapi ratou e chipsets moka-32, e, i te ara, whakawhetai ki to ratou ringa rehe, a kua whakamahia ki tenei ra. Ahakoa i muri rawa i te wa roa, ka puta te reira tītipi PTM ki moka-64 hoahoanga, engari ko reira, rite huri i te reira i roto i kore ko te rohe, no te mea i roto i te heke mai tata, tatou fafau kua te ahua o pūtukatuka moka-128 me ngā pūnaha whakahaere i hanga mo ratou.

Tenei ko te meka ngā. I mua, i whakaritea ngā pūnaha moka-32 rite «x32», ka i whāngai «x86» whakarāpopototanga. He aha a mo te mea whakaaro i hanga ai, etahi e kore reira e mohiotia e te tangata. Heoi, i tenei ra e taea ngāwari koe whakataurite, mea, Windows 7 bit-32 me moka-64 putanga o te taua. Ko waho e, e kore ratou e rerekē i te katoa i runga i te atanga. Otiia i roto i ngā o te pūmanawa ko tino nui te rerekētanga.

Ko te meka e whai pūnaha Windows moka-64 i roto i tona täoro o etahi wāhanga me ngā āhuatanga e te hunga i roto i te putanga moka-32 e wātea ana. Ko te tauira māmā - Hyper-V hypervisor kōwae ao, i te mea he mīhini mariko, te kaha ki te whakatū i āpiti whakahaere pūnaha (ara atu atu Windows), me te ki te whakamatautau i te taputapu pūmanawa ranei i waho e pā i te pūnaha matua.

Ko he kotahi anake āhuatanga tenei. I roto i te meka, he nui atu uaua, me te ake e pā ana ki te PTM me RAM mea katoa.

tautoko pūtukatuka

Ki te whakaaro ki tītipi pūtukatuka, o te akoranga, nga whakaaro moka-64 i te tere nui. Heoi, e kia whakarongo ki te wāhi e i runga i te rorohiko ki te pūtukatuka e kore e tautoko i tenei moka, e kore te noa whakapumautia moka-64 Windows. Mau, ko te kotahi tenei

o nga whakaritenga pūnaha ngā.

Otira ka whakamahi i te x64 hoahoanga, pūtukatuka mana me o ratou tawhā he nui atu watea. Hei tauira, ka taea e koe ngāwari te whakamahi i te otaota katoa ki te whakatere i te tukatuka o raraunga me whakahau, tahuri i runga i te rere tukatuka mariko huaina Hyper Threading ranei.

Ko te nui mōrahi o RAM

Otiia i konei haere mai tatou ki tetahi o nga take tino akiaki e pā ana ki "RAM" rōrahi. Ko te rerekētanga i waenganui i tauira Windows 7 me 32 moka putanga x64 tonu kitea e kore nga ngā pūnaha moka-32 e tautoko i te whakatakoto mahara ki te rōrahi nui ake i te 4 GB.

I roto i te mau parau te tahi atu, e hia tutaki kore ki te hoatu, ko ratou i te taumata o te "rino" e kore noa e tautuhi. A ko reira hanga tenei herenga i te rota o raruraru i roto i te hoahoa me ngā hōtaka mahi-tino, me tono i reira hiahiatia ake pai te.

Ko te bit-64 putanga o Windows 7 taea te whakahaeretia (tetahi atu pūnaha ranei) ki te rōrahi makona nui o "RAM". Hei tauira, te putanga o Windows 7 Ultimate taea "kite" ki runga ki te 128 GB Professional - ki runga ki te 192 GB, ahakoa, i roto i te parau tumu, e whakapono ai e he pai tikanga enei here. A ki te titiro koutou i roto i te heke mai e tata ana, ka taea e tetahi whakaaro te nui "RAM" ka e taea ki te kite i te pūnaha ki te moka-128 hoahoanga.

Tirohia te, ahakoa i roto i te tautoko whirihoranga hoahoanga 64 paraire, he reira taea i roto i te "Paewhiri Mana", i reira tīpakohia te counter wāhanga kei te me te tikanga hua. Next, te whakamahi i te whakaatu tahua me te tā hua taipitopito. Ko te tautoko moka-64, ka tohu i reira.

take mahi

Na titiro i OS moka, me te hototahi ki "rino" i te tahi atu taha. Ko te teitei te bit e kore e tonu te tikanga e te whirihoranga ngā, ara, ki te tutuki te reira i te whakaritenga iti ka tāuta i te whakahaere mahi pūnaha moka-64 Ka waiho pai atu ka tāuta koe i te putanga ano, engari ki te bit-32 hoahoanga.

Otirā, pau nga pūnaha moka-64 atu mahara, me te te operative, me mariko. Tenei ko te whakamārama ohie. Tera pea to tatou he rorohiko pona ranei ki tāuta 2 GB o "RAM". moka-64 Sama "whitu" pau te toharite o 768 MB (i tautuhinga taunoa). Tenei ano ngā tono moka-64 me te tikanga tono. Tei runga i te matatini me te rauemi, "kai" Ka taea e nui rerekē i roto i rohe tika whanui. Ko te taua katoa, a pera ko reira mārama e heke te tere kei te ki tata kore. I roto i tenei take, kia rite ki te otinga wāhanga, ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te tāutanga mō ngā tono moka-32 i runga i te pūnaha moka-64, te whakaiti i te kawenga o "RAM" me te pūtukatuka.

ringa rehe e

Na, he pūnaha moka-64 i mua ia tatou. He aha te mea te reira, whakaaro ahau, he mea he iti mārama. Na haere mai ano tetahi atu take akiaki o tono e pā ana-mahi me ngā hōtaka ritenga.

Ko te katoa ohie: i roto i te pūnaha o te moka-64 tono bit-32 Ka taea te tāuta (i ētahi wā ka taea e te mea he take matua i roto i te whakarite i te mahi tika o), engari hōtaka moka-64 i roto i te hoahoanga pūnaha, aue, e kore e whakapumautia tetahi.

Otira ka whakamahi i te iahiko ngā 32 hōtaka bitynh me ngā pūnaha moka-64 Ko mahi e pā ana ki te hua tono ka nui noa atu te nui. I roto i ngā, āwangawanga reira te pāpāho. Hei tauira, ka pā ana ki te tangi kei te tino maha whakamahia ASIO4ALL taraiwa (i ētahi wā asio DX Full Matarua), e ko ratou tino taimaha, tautautefito ki he taimi whakamahia moka mōrahi e ōrite ana ki te tapeke o te RAM, ahakoa whakahuatia he i roto i mekapaita kore, me i roto i ngā tauira. Kaupapa piki mono kawenga moka-64 Totonu. Engari, ki te hoatu e koe te putanga o te bit-32 mono-i roto i te pūmanawa ka noa "rere" ranei. A e kore ko te tauira anake tenei. Mō te kēmu ko reira inaianei e kore e haere, i reira he ona "widget" nui ano hoki.

E te ara, kia kite i te mea te putanga OS tāuta i runga i tō rorohiko, e kore e matara ki te rapu. pāwhiri matau-Normal i runga i te icon rorohiko ki te āhuatanga o te kōwhiringa tahua ki te whakarato i te mōhiohio e hiahiatia ana.

Te whakawhiti i te pūnaha moka-32 ki te moka 64-te

Ki te whakaaro tatou i te whakawhitinga i tetahi hoahoanga ki tetahi (i te raro ki te rawa), kia tangohia e koe ki te pūkete te meka, ano-pūnaha Windows, hei tauira, te taua "e whitu" tā te huri i te pūnaha kōnae i FAT32 ki NTFS.

Pakeke e korero ana, i runga i te FAT32 kihai i whiwhi ia ki runga. I ngā tuhinga kaiwhakamahi hanga i roto i, mea, tono tari, ka kore te huri i te reira. Ko te taua pā ki ngā hōtaka, engari anake i runga i te huru e whakanohoia te pūnaha moka-64 i runga i te tihi o te moka 32-te tīariari, engari ki te pūnaha kōnae NTFS ngā. Tikanga, kawea he whakawhitinga taua i roto i noa, me te painlessly. Kore, ki te huri i te pūnaha kōnae rapu tāuta anō.

Te whakawhiti whakamuri

Otiia i konei te te whakawhitinga whakamuri i moka-64 ki te 32 kawea atu ki waho o te huri i te pūnaha kōnae kei te kore e taea. I roto i tenei take, ka whai tatou ki te whakahōputu tino te arai, e ka waiho he putanga 32-binaya o te pūnaha. haere te reira i waho e mea e titauhia i te tukanga taua te whakangaromanga o nga raraunga katoa e wātea ana. Na reira, e kore e ki te whakahua i runga i te tāuta i ngā hōtaka me te tono i mua i te tāuta, me tārua koe o koutou kōnae nui me ngā tuhinga, ki ranei tetahi atu tataitia arorau i runga i te pāpāho tango tīariari (puku kohiko USB, kāri mahara, ranei he kōpae whatu).

I roto i ētahi wā he mea e tika ana ki te tāuta i te OS moka-64?

Whai huanga o te tāuta i te pūnaha whakahaere moka-64 tei runga i te whirihoranga "rino" rorohiko pona ranei. O te akoranga, ka taea e hoatu e koe te moka 64-taua "whitu" i roto i te terminals e whakatau i nga whakaritenga iti (e hāngai ana ki te pato 2-matua pūtukatuka, 2 GB o RAM me te mokowā kōpae, i runga i te putanga rānei).

Ko he reira pai ki te whakarongo ki nga tautuhinga tūtohutia, a ētahi wā noa ki te tango i te torutoru whirihoranga teeraa (i te iti rawa 4 GB o RAM). Whakapono ahau, e kore e kino ia i te reira.

take pūmanawa

Ki te tae noa tata, ngā pūnaha o 64 paraire, i roto i te whānui. tukua torutoru taraiwa, e kore ki te whakahua i nga hua pūmanawa, arotahi tenei ra tata nga ngā ārahi katoa matua i runga i enei pūnaha. "OSes" ki te hoahoanga bit-32 te āta engari he pono memenge, ahakoa he reira rongonui rawa (moka 32-te taua Windows XP SP3 ranei "whitu") tonu.

Ki te ka puta moka-128 hoahoanga i roto i nga tau e haere mai ana, i runga i ngā pūnaha me pūtukatuka, whai i to ratou tikanga moka 32-te meapango, ka kia wareware rawa. A e kore te reira noa kupu kau, no te mea, e matau koutou, e kore e hangarau ahunga whakamua tu tonu, me te neke, pera ki te korero, i amuamu rohe.

hei utu o te hopearaa

Here, tatou arotakengia poto, me te kaupapa "pūnaha moka-64:? He aha te mea te reira". Here hoki pai te māramatanga whakanohoia e kore rawa aro i runga i ngā kupu rorohiko me te kupu. Heoi, i runga i te pūtake o te katoa i runga kī, ka taea e meinga tetahi etahi whakatau, i roto i ngā, he reira ia tapao e kore e whakatikaia tonu te tāutanga, me te whakamahi o ngā pūnaha moka-64 i runga i te whirihoranga ngoikore iti ranei.

I te pae hopea ko reira ia tapao e te pūnaha whakahaere moka-64 whakahou, i roto i te meka, kahore rerekē i te putanga moka-32 anake te taviniraa i te haepapa mō tenei tukanga, tikiake me te tāuta i te kōwae e tika ana, me ngā wāhanga hangaia ïa mo tenei hoahoanga. Na, ka rite ki te mea kua mārama i puta ataata i waenganui i nga putanga rerekē e kore e te tīariari, puta ratou anake i te taumata hōtaka.