PVD-pani - he aha te mea te reira? Taupānga PVD-paninga i roto i te ahumahi mataaratanga

tuku ahumahi mataaratanga Modern te mākete, he whānui o ngā hua i roto i nei ki te matau ko reira te tahi mau taime rawa uaua ngā. I roto i te hanga o mataaratanga Swiss whakamahi maha PVD-paninga. He aha te mea, e matau ana kore te katoa. Ko te waipara i runga e whai wāhi nui i roto i te tiaki i te hua i te haumākū me te ake.

I tua atu, i reira e te tahi atu tikanga ki te whakapai ake i te ātete kākahu me ētahi atu haora o ratou āhuatanga. Tenei, hei tauira, whakakikoruatia koura, whakakikoruatia konukōreko me te palladium, ka runanga mona rino me ētahi atu. tangata ngawari uaua ki te kitea i roto i hoki koe i tikanga ko te pai me he rerekē i ia atu nga tikanga i runga ake. Kia tamata o ki matau.

PVD-pani - he aha te mea te reira?

I roto i nga tau tata nei, ki te mataaratanga rongonui whanui ki te riringi i runga. Ko wai te mea te PVD-pani? He aha te mea te reira?

Kua tuhia Tohunga e i roto i te ahumahi mataaratanga tono te momo i runga o te paninga i roto i vacuo. Ko, i roto i te nitride nananosyat whare hua Titanium (ultrahard), i runga i nei pani te ki te kahu rawa kikokore o koura.

Ano, i reira he tetahi ti'araa taua tikanga mo te tiaki i nga haora mata rite PVD-paninga. He aha te mea te reira? Tenei tikanga paninga kawea e te roto i raro i te pēhanga tiketike i roto i te korehau i ngā pūrepo, tōhau, whakaetonga, metallization ka runanga mona.

Ko reira e tika ana ki te tukanga matū i faahitihia whiwhi he tino mōkito riringi kahore tetahi poke.

Ko te whakamahi o te mārua waipara

whakamahia tēnei momo o te waipara e ki te hanga i runga i te mata o ngā taputapu, wahi, taputapu paninga ki pānga mahi. Hei tauira, te hanga o te matakitakinga tito ki te koura ranei haora ki PVD-paninga. He nga āhuatanga e whai ake nei tenei waipara: waikura-ātete, abrasion-ātete, conductive, horo-ātete, tuuraa, tauārai, anti-waku.

Ka rite ki rauemi ki runanga protrude konganuku pērā i Titanium, Tungsten, konumohe, molybdenum, nika, rino, parahi, chromium, graphite. Ano i roto i te ranunga hangarau i honoa hau matū kaha wā. Hei tauira, te hāora, hauota acetylene ranei.

Mā te whakamahi i te tikanga i runga ake, e taea ki te whiwhi matotoru paninga ultra-angiangi i 2 angstroms ki 2 microns kaihanga mārua waipara. Tohunga mōhio e i muri i te tono o te PVD-pani atu tukatuka mata o te hua kei te kore e hiahiatia.

He aha te mea rerekē i te gilding PVD paninga? Methods mō te tono i te riringi paruru

Rua o te tikanga i runga ake mō te tiaki i haora makuku whakamahia whānuitia i roto i te ahumahi. Tohunga mea e te rerekētanga matua i waenganui i tenei me te tikanga whakakikoruatia ki te koura ko tika te matotoru o te poroporo koura me te take mataaratanga.

Me kï reira e reira ko te parahi ki PVD-paninga - te kanohi ranei oti, kōwhai ranei ma. Ki tenei watchcase paninga he pai te wai repellency me mauroa tiketike. Ko te matotoru o tenei waipara i te whānuitanga o te 3 microns ki 20 microns.

mea Tohunga e iku murua te gilding. I roto i te tau o te matotoru iti o te koura i runga i te tiaki, kia rite ki raraunga toharite o e pā ana ki 1 micron.

Ano i reira e te tahi atu tikanga o te tono coatings tiaki:

• whakakikorua Papa palladium (ki konukoreko te whakamahi i te poke iti), i homai te hua he tae kanapa ma;
• Papa-hiko palladium me te konukōreko (rerekē i te tikanga o mua i roto i taua i reira te tono he ōrau nui o nika);
• ka runanga mona maitai (ma watchcase engari tae puhoi);
• ka runanga mona koura (homai te hua momo katoa o atarangi o kōwhai).

I roto i ngā tikanga riringi waiariki taua taratahi:

• whakaetonga kurupae taiaho;
• whakaetonga kurupae hiko;
• korehau whakaetonga pewa;
• magnetron ka runanga mona;
• katote implantation.

Āhuatanga e pa ana i te parenga o te paninga

paninga mauroa tino, tei runga i:

1. Clothing hanga hiako o. whakaiti reira ko te ora o te paninga āhua rua.
2. Ko te kawatanga o werawera tangata, haora rangatira. kia tīmata te whare i runga i te taha, me te i te tatau muri, "waikuratia".
3. Ko te matotoru o te paninga.
4. Tautukunga ki nga whakaritenga pākaha o te hangarau tono.
5. Metal ki kia pani (ahakoa faatupu te reira adhesion).
6. Here o te whakamahi o te hua.

āhuatanga Main PVD-paninga

āhuatanga te paninga i runga e te āhuatanga e whai ake nei:

• tino mōkito (1 ki te 3 microns matotoru);
• hanga te reira i waho te aroaro o te wahi o tetahi poke;
• He mauroa tiketike;
• kaha nui;
• tiaki te reira ki rapirapi.

PVD-pani tiaki ko tetahi o nga ara pai ki te tiaki ia ratou. Ngā mihi ki tenei hua mahi nui haere mārua waipara.