Roki kauhanga - te ara puta noa te Main Caucasian Ridge

Roki kauhanga - reira Avtodorozhnoye hanganga e hono Te Tai Tokerau, me te South Ossetia. Kei runga i te wahi o te huarahi Transcaucasian, e rere i raro i te maunga Sohs. Ko tōna roa, ko te kiromita neke atu i toru me te hawhe. Ko te kuwaha Northern tohutohu i te teitei o 2040 mita i runga ake te taumata moana, tohu kua haere te rohe ki te tonga 2 110 m.

anga Construction peia i te thirties o te rau tau XX. tohua te reira i tona pahūtanga nui, i whakaputaina i te torutoru kiromita i te kainga ringa o runga. Ko te whāinga matua whaia e nga kaihanga o te kaupapa "roki kauhanga", i tangotango sidings, e whai ake nei i roto i te ahunga o te Kapiana ko Black Moana.

I te kau, tavini te hanga te huarahi ārahi i Russia ki te pa o South Ossetia. Kotahi tekau tau ki muri, whakarato reira te ara ara poto ki te wāhi rohe o Iran me Turkey.

mōhiohio hītori

I muri i te downtime roa, i ko tata wha tekau nga tau, i whakaritea e te reira ki te haere tonu ki te hanga i te kauhanga roki. mahi VN Nagaevskaya rite te kaiwhakawhanake o te mahere whānui. whakamahia e ia tuhinga Rutena Glagoleva. Kua kōrerohia tēnei kua i roto i te taipitopito i roto i hautaka te "ōhanga whakaritea", i puta i roto i te tohanga i te 1976.

Ko te tapeke utu o nga mahi whakaritea o tata 100 miriona moni. kia whanau te reira i roto i te ngakau i tino heke te ara taketake. E ai ki a R. Glagoleva, i roki kauhanga ki hutia i roto i te wahi i huaina Ringa. Ko te rerekētanga matua o tenei rohe ko riri iti o horonga huka. Heoi, i pera kitea e ona tūtohutanga waiho te ōhanga.

take whakahaere

I roto i te heke mai, te huru hangarau o haere hiahiatia o te ao hōu ao. I whakahaerehia tēnei e rangahau e kore ata whakahaere. amuamu kaimahi o Leningrad me Caucasus manga Giprotrans e pā ana ki te matatini o te āhuatanga te tauturu o te rohe. oma te ara i roto i te kauhanga roki i hohonu nui, i haukotia ano hoki te Engineers rangahau nui-tauine.

Hei whakakore i te mōrea o te tiango o te whare matua, nga kaimahi i hanga te kaiawhina. I whakamahia te reira i anake mō ngā take maramarama, a muri mai ka he wāhanga o te pūnaha ventilation o te hanganga. Te toka matua i roto i nei te ararewa kauhanga - toka oneone.

mahi arowhenua

ngoto te kauhanga te matua ngā maunga Caucasus i rua taha. kawea mahi taikaha i roto i roto i te papa matotoru hoki te tonga, me te raki. Hoki enei take, whakamahia matou tikanga novoavstriysky. I whai wāhi te reira i taua wa, i te taputapu hou, me te tino pai. kawea te hanga i tata huri noa te karaka.

kawea Kaweake o maina i na taraka o whakanao Soviet. Hoki tangohia mahorahora te Frost M Concrete 300 ia maramataka marama māhē taukei ake ki 45 mita o te oneone.

ao hou,

timata Tunnel whakatikatika e whitu tau ki muri. I roto i te 2010, i tīmata ai tona wāhanga tuatahi, i roto i nei kua te taiwhanga hangarau kua whakahoutia. Kua Kua tino nekehia atu te reira i a whakakapi nga ara paninga tawhito e tāuta, hou rārangi kōrero.

Ki te hinga 600 mita o te hanga, e hiahiatia rite e toru tekau nga ra o te mahi tonu o ngā kapa e rua. I roto i 2012, kua oti ngā mahi whakaritea katoa, me te roki Pass i raro i rangitahi hononga huarahi tūmatanui, engari anake i roto i te aratau whakamātautau.

Te taahiraa i muri i ki te huri i te apa waterproofing, whakawhänui me te wāhanga ripeka o te irava oti waihanga wāhi i roto. Te rima Whiringa 2014 te whakatuwheratanga mōhiohio o te irava i raro i te maunga Sohs.