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Te moana Barents. whakaahuatanga

Ko te Moana Barents ko te moana haurokuroku o te Arctic Ocean. horoi ona wai te takutai o Norway ko Russia. Kei te iti te moana Barents ki te tinomoutere Novaya Zemlya, Svalbard me Franz Josef. Kei runga i te papa continental. e kore e Te Tai Tokerau Atlantic nāianei tukua ki te whakatio i te hotoke te wahi te tonga-hauauru o te moana.

Ko te wāhi wai o te faufaa rahi no te hī me te whakatere. I roto i te Moana Barents e kei te tauranga nui: te Russian Murmansk me Vardo (Norowe). I mua i te uru ki te wāhi wai me Finland te Ao Tuarua. Ko te tauranga anake tio-free o te whenua ko Petsamo.

raruraru Taiao o te Moana Barents māharahara maha pūtaiao. contamination Main tika ki te Norwegian mahi mira tukatuka ururua iraruke.

Me mea te reira e i roto i nga tau tata i reira ko te rota o te taukumekume i runga i te rohe, no o te papa moana i roto i te ahunga o Spitsbergen.

Kei te whakapono te reira e whakatuwheratia te Moana Barents Willem Barents, ara ahakoa mohio ratou e pā ana ki reira i roto i te tawhito. ka karanga Cartographers me kaiwhakatere i roto i nga wa onamata ko te moana i roto i ngā huarahi rerekē. Nuinga o ngā wā kei te tuku i te reira ki Murmansk. I te tau 1853, te tau i whakaingoatia ai ki te Moana Barents.

Kei roto i te papa continental. Heoi, pērā i ētahi atu moana rite, te nuinga o reira kua he hohonu o toru ki te wha rau mita. Ko te hohonu toharite - 222 m, mōrahi - ono rau mita.

Ko te kahu mata o te wai he salinity i roto i te tonga 34.7-35%, te raki ki te 33%, i te rawhiti 34%. I roto i te puna me te raumati i roto i nga wāhi takutai, tenei ahua taka ki te 32% me te piki ki te 34-34.5% i te mutunga o te wa hotoke.

Southwest te pāmahana āhua nui, me te salinity. Ko e tika ana ki te taenga mai o nga wai mahana Atlantic tenei. I roto i te Hui-tanguru-Maehe mata wai pāmahana - e toru ki te rima nekehanga. E August, i reira he he hua ki te 7-9 nekehanga.

I roto i te rawhiti me te raki o te Arctic Moana Barents he nui. Ko e tika ana ki te tikanga pakeke hanga i roto i ēnei wāhanga tenei. Ice-free okiokinga i roto i nga wa katoa anake te wahi te tonga-hauauru. uhi Ice te nuinga o tona taea tohatoha e April. I tenei wa hipoki e pā ana ki 75% o te mata i te tere te huka. I roto i nga tau tino kino ki te pito o te hotoke, a ka taea e ratou tae te rohe o te kola Peninsula. I te mutunga o August tohua te maha iti o te tio.

kapi ana te Moana Barents e te momo o te ika, tipu me te köurarangi kararehe me benthos. Ko te wai atu te rohe tonga o te pükohu noa. I te moana, kotahi rau me te wha momo o ika, a e rua tekau o ratou he o faufaa arumoni.

I roto i nga momo tino o ika kia huaina Hapuku, redfish, pātiki, catfish, hopu, halibut. I roto i nga kararehe e noho wāhi takutai, kia kia huaina kekeno hapa, kekeno, pea neke, beluga. He maha nui o reira, me te manu. Tino noa i roto i te rohe o karoro, guillemots. I roto i te rau tau 20 i kawemai te rohe pāpaka. i taea e ki te urutau maitai ki nga tikanga ia, ka anga ka tupuranga kaha. he taonga i roto i te whānuitanga o ngā echinoderms, te raro o te rohe katoa pātangaroa me te kina.

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