Tepu wā Ostrovsky. Life me mahi o te kaituhi

ka Russian kaitito A. N. Ostrovsky rite te tangata o poto ki te whare tapere Russian, rite koutou e taea te whakaaro. e mohio ana torutoru iwi e te peita toi rongonui "He Romance nanakia" Eldar Ryazanov, "Marriage Bal'zaminova" Konstantin Voinov, "moni Russian" Ikoa Maslennikov, a na i runga i. D. I nekehia atu e Ostrovsky. Ko nga mea katoa te tākaro koutou, te faahiahia.

Haurongo o te kaitito

tepu wā o te ora o Ostrovsky i te whakaaturanga kuputuhi ko e whai ake.

I whanau ia i roto i Moscou i runga i Mareia Ordynka Maehe 31, 1823. mate wawe tona whaea, a ka whakakapia ai e te kōkā, e tangohia e rawa pai tiaki o ngā tamariki pani. hiahia tona papa tana tama ki te riro i te rōia, Alexander.

I te tuatahi i ako te tamaiti i roto i te Gymnasium 1 o te whakapaipai, ka ako ia i University Moscow, engari no te mea o te whawhai ki te kaiako kotahi akoranga e kore ia oti. Na ka hoatu e toku papa ana pononga ki te marae.

hanga

Atu Ostrovsky tepu wā whakakiia rā tino nui, engari i muri i runga i tenei. Ko te kupu, hoatu ana e te mahi o te marae a ia rauemi taonga mo te auaha, maha i roto i mua o ia i kore hanga-ake kōrero i te oraraa o tangata mau, me te iwi o hanahana me te piha haapiiraa kaihokohoko. Na tuhituhia ana e ia ki raro i tenei katoa. Na ka Ostrovsky hapu te hua "tana iwi - kua taua", i kawea mai ia rongo. aru tuku i te taha o te tākaro "noho i roto i to koutou ake reti." Na ka i roto i te katoa 30 tau o tona whakaari, tetahi i muri i tetahi hoatu i runga i te atamira o St Petersburg me Alexandria Iti Moscow whare.

Neke atu i te wa, ka anga ia ki te mahi i roto i "Contemporary" whare whakaputa, me etahi wa i muri tukua e rua ngā rōrahi o ana mahi o te kohinga.

Ko te ora katoa o te toi

Otiia hoki ki te haurongo o te kaitito. I muri i tona tākaro rongonui ka "te Storm", te wahi i te whakapakoko o Catherine ka te tauira o tona riri, te kaitapere Lyubov Pavlovna Kositsky. i uaua ratou hononga, rite kihai i ratou e rua noa.

Kaitito he mahi rawa pakeke, tonu ia i te rota o mahere, a tere heke tona kaha. Ki te tau, oho ia ki tona wahi Shchelykovo (Kostroma). tohu tepu wā Ostrovsky i mate ia i roto i '63. I tanumia ia ki te taha o tona papa i roto i te kainga o St. Nicholas Berezhki (Kostroma).

AN Ostrovsky. ana'iraa

mutunga

kua ki i te roa te wa, engari i to tatou to'utangata ko he dramatist nui, me te he rawa ngā kaituhi. Ko kaua ngā Ostrowski tepu wā, me te kei maha rā tino nui. I muri i te katoa, maiohatia reira, ka aroha te whakarongo, kaimahi whare tapere, me te ara kingi. Faahinaaro tona taranata o ko Goncharov, Gogol, Dostoevsky, Tolstoy, Turgenev, Tchaikovsky, Saltykov-Shchedrin, me ētahi atu.

Tenei Ostrovsky ripanga wā tino poto. Ko te mea matua i konei - e rite te A. kaitito hanga N. Ostrovsky kua he takoha nui ki te whanaketanga o te toi tapere. hanga e ia tona kura ake, me tona ariā ahurei, me te katoa o te mahi tapere, i roto i nei, ko te mahi ki te whakaatu āhuatanga ora e pā ana ki te ora, me te hinengaro o te tangata o tona tau, i mohio ia ia te pai.