Tuhinga ka haurongo Štěpána Razina

Documentary taunakitanga e pā ana ki ka whanau Stepan Razin i reira. Heoi, e taea te ahu mai tenei rā i matatiki tuarua. Hei tauira, te Dutchman Yan Yansen Streiss, haere ki Russia, tutaki ki te rongonui e rave rahi taime tutu. I roto i ana tohinoa tuhia ia e i roto i 1670, ko Razin 40, e fokotuu e i whanau ia a tawhio noa 1630.

Facts me Taipitopito

Kei te anake mohiotia te tika e whanau i te Ataman rongonui i roto i te Don. timata Haurongo Stepan Razin i te nāianei o te rohe Volgograd, i reira i roto i te rau tau XVII reira i maha kainga Cossack me kainga. Ko ng a ki te maha hanga me ngā kōrero e nga ngā te wa tona ora. ka Haurongo Stepan Razin he ahanoa o te faatura i te mua. fiefia tona ingoa Emelyan Pugachev, nei i roto i tona maunu pinepine whakahuatia kawainga.

I roto i te 1652 whakakiia nui mo te hui whakamutunga haurongo Štěpána Razina. riro ia te rangatira. Kotahi tekau nga tau i muri mai, uru Stenka i te pakanga ki te Crimean Khan. I tua atu ki te Cossacks, ko Kalmyks i te ope, me te Cossacks. Notemea awhina Russia i te Tatars Crimean i whenei nui o hoia free quartered i roto i te tonga.

I Razin i te tuakana, Ivan ia. Ko ia Ataman o te Don. ko tona Cossacks tāwhai taiea, me te riri tutu, i te mea he aha ratou tonu i papā ki te karere kingi. Moscow Kawana Yuri Dolgoruky i roto i tetahi taua whakaekenga whakahau te mahia o Ivan mo tutu. whakaturia ake Stepan ki te mana kingi.

Te āhuatanga i roto i te Cossacks

XVII rau i roto i te whānui i tapaina a "buntashnogo" e tika ana ki whakakeke kaiahuwhenua auau. ka anga ki te hinga ki te pononga i kaipupuri whenua, i muri i roto i 1649 i whakaritea e te reira i te käinga Conciliar waehere. rere nga peasants i pononga ki te Don, te wahi kihai i nga rerenga i homai. putu e te 70 th tau i roto i te tonga o te whenua kua te nui nui o faafariu Cossacks hou. Kua tēnei apa kua whakaritea ki te aroha tino o whakahaere emepaea, i tokomaha te whakapanga o te maimoatanga taurite ki te taupori taiwhenua.

Ko te peasants, e riro Cossacks, ka karanga "golutvennymi". roaa ratou ratou ora na roto i te pahua kaipuke i runga i te Täingäwai. Old-timers titiro i te āhuatanga i roto i o ratou maihao ...

Campaign i Pahia

I roto i te 1667 ka timata te rangatira o te kapa Stepan Razin. Poto rangatira haurongo i roto i te pukapuka hītori ngā tohutoro ki te pakanga ki a Pahia. Oia mau, ko te rangatira nui e wheako hōia nui tuatahi tenei. I roto i te wahapū o te Täingäwai Cossacks pahuatia ona kaihokohoko, me te ara kaipuke e no ki te patereareha Joasaph. Na roto i te wehe en e Tuini piri kaimahi, kaihoe me ētahi atu iwi, whainga atu i roto i te kaipuke awa.

kaihokohoko pahua kihai i tiaki e pā ana ki Moscow, i he tawhiti rawa atu. Otira ka patua nga musketeers Cossacks me tae noa horo Yaitsky pa, nga rohe mua o te whakaaetia kua tukinotia.

I roto i te 1668 hou, i muri i te makariri i runga i ngā hōia Yaik rere Razin ki te Moana o Kapiana. Tenei ko reira te wa tuatahi i haukotia ki te ope o te Shah o Pahia. piri Razin Circassians me ētahi atu e noho ana o te Te Tai Tokerau Caucasus. Ki te taua ope i Hōngongoi whawhai Russian ki te Pahi i poaka o te motu. Ko te wikitoria motu nui i te moana i roto i te rau tau XVII. wherahia te whawhai tata ana Baku. I patua nga Pahi, a haere ana nga Cossacks ki production. Otiia mai i wiriwiri te tūranga, taui te whakamutunga ki Astrakhan, ka mau i reira ratou kawana o te kingi.

whakatikanga ake rongonui

Te tau e whai ake nei, i tohua te haurongo Štěpána Razina i te tutu tuwhera ki te kingi. ka tonoa e ia he pukapuka ki te tonga o te whenua i roto i nei ka whiwhi ingoa katoa ki te uru atu a ia. I tua atu, i te reira ko te iho o te feia haavare e tango painga o Stepan Razin. tonu rangatira haurongo poto rite horahia e ia te rongo i a ia i roto i te ope i reira ko te kainga ki te torona Alexei, i roto i te meka, tata mate. Katahi ka tuki a te kingi ki te Patereareha Tikhon, e haere ki te whakarau. Mā te tenei, ka mea hoki Razin e tautoko te tohunga, me te ia. kihai i Me te peasants taunakitanga, he pai ki te haere i raro i tona kara ratou.

Kua awhinatia te tautoko Popular ki te hopu Razin Astrakhan, Saratov, Samara ko Tsaritsyn. Moving whakarunga, i tata ki Simbirsk te mua. timata whakapaenga i 1670. hoatu te tikanga ia Razin Stepan Timofeyevich. kī Ataman haurongo i whakairihia i roto i te toenga te ora o te Cossack toa. haere ana ia na tawhiti e kore e te hinga ia waiho i te whai wāhi ki te ora.

Hinganga me te whiu

Na, kua oho Moscow he ope o 60,000 hoia. patua Razintsy i a hoki peia i Simbirsk. ka rere Stepan, engari i taka e ia ki te riro i te tautoko o te Cossacks, kihai nei i pai ki te hei i roto i te doghouse. Ka rite ki te hua, i horo Razin e tona hoa ake, nana nei i haere ai ki te kingi i roto i April 1671. Pipiri 6 te rangatira o te ngangaretanga rongonui i quartered.

ka mau te reira i te wahi i roto i Moscou i runga i Bolotnaya Square, mo te hanga i o ētahi atu katoa. Otiia, mahara tonu te iwi nei i te Razin Stepan Timofeevich. ka rangatira haurongo poto te pūtake mo te maha waiata tangata i rongonui i tenei ra.