Tuwhenua arataukai o nga topito o raro

tuwhenua arataukai o nga wahi o raro e kore e taea e koe. Ko te takanga o te mate ko te putanga o maha pathologies rerekē. He aha ngā take e taea whakapataritari mariao? He aha te maimoatanga e wātea ana?

Wahi o hinga me te take matua o te mate

tuwhenua arataukai o nga topito o raro ko te hua o te takahi o te supply toto ki te rohe o te kiri, e arata'i ki te kore o ngā matūkai me te hāora, te whanaketanga o disorders microcirculation me disorders pūkoro tinana i roto i te kopa. Ko te wāhi kua pā necrotic me riro i haria ki mate rironga.

Ai tohu o te mate ngā:

- iti hoki ia toto ma'i (nonspecific arteritis aortas, thromboangiitis obliterans, atherosclerosis);

- nui haere huka toto (mate huka);

- disorders ma'i venous (thrombophlebitis o nga wahi, uaua tīponapona);

- whara me pāpaka kiri i muri i te pokanga.

Ka taea te Kei te mate i runga i tetahi wahi o te tinana. Hei tauira, arataukai whewhe tāhau e tika ana ki disorders venous ma'i, me mariao kiri mutu - he hopearaa o te mate huka.

tohu

Ka rite ki whakaaturia arataukai whewhe? Tohu o te mate e:

1. riro kikokore, pakeke, me te maroke te wahi lesion kiri, kua he Miratanga - ahua pīataata ki te wahi ngarahu āhuatanga.

2. Ka puta whewhe, āta piki haere i roto i te rahi. Neke atu i te wa, te mata hiri o te whewhe, kei te toto te raro, ka hipoki ki te ƒpüata≈ hoki paru.

Tetahi whētuki atu arata'i ki te tāpiritanga o te mate, me te whakapiki ake i te pānga ulcerative. Pain Ko te amuamu matua o tūroro. Tūkinotanga o te kiri ārai te akuaku manawanui, tangohia ake kakahu, me hu.

Ko te mahi matua o te rata ki runga ki te rapunga o keha arataukai i roto i te manawanui ko ki te tautuhi i te take matua mō te tona takanga. puritia hoki tenei oko ultrasound Doppler phlebography radiopaque, ine te taumata o te hāora, me te e alangá mo tirohanga rere toto.

maimoatanga

tuwhenua arataukai o nga wahi o raro tukinotia anake i roto i te fare ma'i. I roto i te whakarara, kia tukinotia a pehea whakatika ratou. Hei tauira, ki te puta whewhe arataukai i te papamuri o disorders venous, he mea e tika ana ki te hamani i te wahi e kore anake o pāpaka ulcerative, engari uaua tīponapona.

E rua tohutohu Treatment: whānui, me te rohe. I roto i te whānui, whakaritea te maimoatanga e te whakamahi o te raau taero e whakarei pana i te wai venous. Hei tauira, Solcoseryl werohanga maimoatanga i te 20 - 30 ra. I roto i te puka nui o te akoranga mate o te maimoatanga kia nui haere.

Kei maimoatanga Local o te whai ake:

- tautukunga ki te moenga okiokinga;

- maimoatanga rā me te purenga o patunga ki antiseptics;

- ranu maroke ki hinu me hāpiapia (konutea hinu, Solcoseryl, Gepatrombil me ētahi atu);

- te mau tokena rapa korowha ranei whakatika wahi ki te awhina o tapo'io rapa ranei.

ka whai i te pānga painga i runga i te whai huatanga o te maimoatanga whakarite o taiaho therapy.

I roto i nga mahi hauora, kia kia utua tokanga makehe ki te kai o te tūroro. I tenei wa kei te pai waho i te raukikini kai, me te ngako kai.

Ka taea te tukinotia rawa painga tuwhenua arataukai mo te wa roa. Ko te tino puhoi kiko whakaora ranei e kore e puta i te katoa. Fakafoki o te kopa pakaru haamata 30-40 ra i muri i tomokanga o te therapy.

A, no te kore e te tukanga whakaora puta, mahi grafts kiri. Tangohia te kiri o te huha whakapūioio ranei wāhi me whakatokia ki te wahi o te mate. Takahanga wāhanga kiri whakatokia mahi rite atu wahi te whakaora, whakaongaonga tukanga whakaora a tawhio noa iho.

Ki te reira te mea he tuwhenua arataukai o nga wahi o raro, kia kawea te maimoatanga i tere me raro i te mātakitaki tonu o te rata.