Uzbekistan: te pa ki te hā kanapa-rāwhiti

He pera maha urupa Uzbekistan. Tata i pa katoa ratou ake āhuareka rāwhiti ahurei, me te ahua wharekarakia. Kei pokapū taupori Meiha i roto i te whenua i roto i nga raorao awa, me te ngā tata ki tahi i te tahi, no te mea kahore he tika hoki te ora he wāhi nui o te kāwanatanga.

taro whakapaipai

O te akoranga, mo te tīmatanga e kore tatou e taea wareware e pā ana ki Tashkent, kahore nei e kore e taea ki te whakaaro, ko Uzbekistan. pa ite tenei āhua whawhai hōia, me te ngā ngā hītori. Tashkent - he kahore okotahi, kua kairau a ia he wāhi nui i roto i te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao, no te mea i taua wa ko te pokapū o te hōneatanga, hoatu he rota o te iwi, me te whakaruru, me te kai.

Ko te whakapaipai o Uzbekistan he ahua rite a i te wa ano, i rite ki te toenga o nga kainga o te whenua. Tashkent - he nui metropolis ki te hītori rawa taonga, me te tawhito, ko e pā ana ki 2200 tau tona tau.

Ko nga āhuatanga o te pa, he mea e tika ana ki te tohatoha i taua complexes hītori, me te hoahoanga: te moengaroa o Yunus Khan, Independence Square, madrasas Abdulkasim Sheikhantaur, Hazrat Imam Square me ētahi atu.

Uzbekistan. Ko te pa o te raorao Ferghana

Ko te raorao Fergana - te ngakau o te whenua. E pā ana ki 7 miriona iwi, e pā ana ki te toru o te taupori o te kāwanatanga ranei. Kei tēnei raorao te i runga i te mania nui e tata ana te Darya awa Syr. Kei roto te reira i 6 pa: Ferghana, Margilan, Andijan, Shahimardan, Kokand, Namangan. He whakakake o Uzbekistan ia o ratou.

Ko Fergana pa te whakataunga nui rawa o te taua ingoa o te raorao. I whakaturia te reira i roto i 1876 me te kei tata 420 km i Tashkent. Fergana Ko te pokapū nui mō te hanga hinu. E ahua rite ki St. Petersburg Russian hoahoanga, ngā pāka me puna tenei wahi.

Kua roa Margilan kua he mutu nui i runga i te Silk Road me te whakaaro tetahi o nga pa matamua o te raorao Ferghana. Shahimardan - he hoki reira tino he huihui rongonui, rite reira e wātea maha roto ataahua maunga me ngā awa, me te te rangi matao tonu.

He aha atu e nehenehe e whakamanamana o Uzbekistan? Andijan - Ko hoki tika nui whakataunga rawhiti o Fergana. Ko te whakahua tuatahi o tenei wahi whakaritea rautau IX-th. I roto i te rau tau XIII, homai te mokopuna o Genghis Khan te pa ki te riro i te whakapaipai o Ferghana. I roto i te rau tau XIX ko reira wahi o te Kokand Khanate.

Kokand (whakamaoritia "pa o hau") - he āhua taitamariki pa. Ko reira he wahi o nga Khanates kaha ki te taua ingoa, e toro i te raorao ki Fergana Tashkent.

O Namangan - te pa tuatoru nui rawa i roto i Uzbekistan, i noho pereoo rave rahi. Hoki te wa roa whakaratohia reira te whakapaipai o te tote.

Uzbekistan: te pa-korero

Ko te pa mīharo o Samarkand ko te coeval o Roma, me te tuarua nui i roto i te whenua. Ko tōna attraction matua - te Registan. karapotia ana tēnei wāhi e te maha nui o whare tawhito, minarets me mausoleums e te tahi mau taime te reira ara te mea e te reira noa te whare whakaaturanga nui. he nui taua o te peita whakapaipai taemaha, gilding me te ararewa whīwhiwhi, pea, e kore i kitea ki hea atu i roto i te ao.

Haunga Samarkand, i reira e rave rahi kainga, i te mea nui atu whakakake o Uzbekistan. Bukhara ko Khiva te haruraa i complexes hoahoanga mīharo o wā rerekē.

tika hoki whakarongo Nā Karshi, i te mea 90 kiromita ki te tonga o Samarkand. Here e taea tetahi kite maha urupa hītori. Ko te toenga o te whare o Timur, te Crypt ko Omar Jahangir, Kok Gumbaz me ētahi atu.

I tua atu, i reira e maha nga wahi mīharo e te hunga rite ki te whakatuwhera i te aroaro ia e hiahia kororia Uzbekistan. Pa o tenei whenua e taea whakataetae mo tona ataahua a Tūrongo ki ētahi atu wāhi atu "untwisted" o to tatou paraneta.