"Winter Night": He Analysis. maau a Pasternak "Winter Night"

āhuatanga ngā mahi mā te whakatuwhera ratou tātaritanga. Ko te ruri o te Pasternak "Winter Night" faikehekehe he hohonu nui o tikanga. I roto i tenei ka kite koe i roto i te tai'oraa i tēnei tuhinga. Photo i te kaituhi te aroaro te raro nei.

Winter po ... He aha i kawea mai ki te aroaro o te kanohi o tou ngakau, ka puaki koe aua kupu? Mahalo etahi rongo mau, me te ata, marama tonu, awhiawhi, hukarere marama me te haapurararaa o whetu i runga rangi pango? pea ranei i koe te vero hiona i waho, kanikani wairua o te natura, te tukauati o tawerewere hukarere me te marina ata anake i roto i tenei wahi - i te whare ki te rama mura i runga i te tepu ..?

Wā o te hanga

maau a Pasternak "Winter Night" i tuhituhia i roto i te tau 1946. mutu te pakanga tata anake. Huru e kore huru marino mai i roto i te ati. Heoi, iti kihai ara te tupuhi puranga ao, me te kore e iti ake. Kei hea ko te rapu mo te ora? He aha e taea e te tauturu i te tangata e kore e ki te kia ngaro i roto i te wanawana i o riri, ki te mau tonu i te pakarukaru ao i roto? homai Boris Pasternak te whakahoki i roto i tenei mahi: he kāinga - te noho o te rangimarie me te tumanako. Heoi, ko te rangirua tenei whakautu, kia rite ki te tātaritanga kawea atu e tatou. maau a Pasternak "Winter Night" Ko te nui atu uaua. Hei whakamatau i tēnei, kia whakaaro tatou i te reira i roto i te kōrero atu.

Te fariiraa i huritua

Kia tatou ka hoki ki te rotarota e kaingākau ana ia tatou, a ka ngana ki te matau ki ta te kaituhi hiahia ki te mea ki te kaipānui, ua faaite te whakaaro i roto i Pasternak raupapa pīrahi o rime ngā rārangi. Tenei mahi - he pehe-feaa, mawhiti, tiaki. Ehara i na roto i te tupono kua hanga reira katoa i te huritua fariiraa (te pato'iraa). Mai i tumanako ki te tumanako aru e te whäkinga faahiti te kupu "i mura rama ...". Ka rite ki matau koutou, te rama - he tohu o te tumanako, te viivii, te pororaru, te oaoa ata. Tenei marama, i te mea te pokapū o te ao mo te lyrical, ngāwari ki te tinei. Ko tētahi marama nui ki te whakatangi tenei. Na inaianei i te "crosswise" faateitei "e rua nga parirau" rite te anahera, "te mahana o te faahemaraa."

Ahi, wera - he tohu o te riri, kare. Heoi, tenei "wera o te faahemaraa." Ko te mura rama ko ha maama kamo o mokemoke, te ora ata. Kaituhi whakaaturia i roto i te mahi o tetahi huānga i roto i ara e rua, pato'i. Heoi, Ko otiia te turanga o te mahi te huritua o tio me te ahi. whakapumautia tenei e tātari atu.

maau a Pasternak "Winter Night" i roto i te tumanako tuatahi kua te pato'iraa e whai ake nei: "kahakina puta noa te whenua", me "te rama mura." I roto i te hotoke, āwhā kino, ngahue ake tawerewere hukarere rumaki matou te rārangi tuatahi e rua o te rotarota. Ko konei huānga makariri te kuini "o te whenua katoa," te ao katoa, te wahi subordinated mea katoa te. Na anake te rama kotahi whakaaro whakatika te tenei kuini hukarere, ko wai te mea riri, whakaiti i tenei.

Ko wai riro?

Ko haamana'oraa o "te whiwhi" Pushkin fakafepaki pakanga o te ora, me te āhua wairua, nga kanikani mohoao ta'etukú me kānara, tohu te wairua tangata mokemoke te mahi. Heoi, i reira he he putanga rawa rerekē. Ki te whakaaturia rewera Pushkin i te puka o ngā āhuatanga, whawhati te parenga o te haere Lost, tahuri tona faahee, i reira ko ha maama kamo o tumanako, e kore e taea e te ahi iti riro te ope whakamutunga waho. Ko te tumanako whakamutunga ko te tukurua o te tuatahi: ". I mura rama" "Melo katoa marama" me

Ko te whakaaro matua o te mahi

whakawhānui tatou i to tatou tātaritanga. maau a Pasternak "Winter Night" āhuatanga e te meka e te taua i te rua ngā rārangi whakamutunga o te tumanako, engari e kore e te tuatahi. Kia mahara e roto i te tumanako tuatahi ongo'i kahore - hanumi ki pānga mutu-. Nä te tenei e tukurua i te kupu "kahakina". tīmata te raina i muri i te pehepehe "Winter Night": "I pupuhi mata'i puta noa i te whenua ...". Tātari i te reira, mōhio tatou e i roto i te tumanako whakamutunga, i roto i te rerekē ki te tuatahi, hoatu te rohe wā mārama ( "February"). I tua atu, e kore e tuarua te kupu "kahakina". Heoi e kore he tupuhi hotoke mure,, ko reira te oti.

"Tahuna te rama" rite te rarangi whakamutunga kerēme wikitoria o te tumanako, me te ora. Tenei pakanga, i ētahi wā ore, te ao, oti te wikitoria o te puna te marama parakore, i itoito awhina te tika ki te ora. Ko te whakaaro matua o te mahi ko ïa te aroraa vero ngā o te ora, e rua ao roto, o waho. hanganga Annular me ruri tae aronganui mahi tona whākinga. Ki te titiro koe tata ki te mahi, ki te whakarongo ki te reo o nga kupu, ka taea e koe matau ai ko reira rawa karakara, me te kanapa.

taha Poetic "Winter pō", ona āhuatanga

tuhituhi Pasternak te maau "Winter Night" "tahito, antediluvian" (kupu Khodasevich) pentameter, e whakaata ana neke atu i te tika te tae kaha aronganui. He aha te te mahi nui, e mea he? Pentameter chetyrehstopnym, tuku iho ... Engari whakarongo ki te rārangi 2 nd me 4 th o ia tumanako. kia kite koe e he poto ratou - 2 anake tūnga. I roto i te 1 me te 3 rarangi, ano, whakamahia pehepehe tautāne, me te 2, me -women 4.

O te akoranga, e kore te mea kōpeka tenei. Tae i roto i te papatae o te rohi pehe, hoatu wherikotanga huru aronganui mahi e whakamahia tikanga. rarangi i poroa, tīpako i te huritua o tio me te ahi. riro te reira i kite, taa'eraa.

alliteration Urunga

Heoi, i reira he kahore taikaha me te nanakia. Whai wāhi ki tenei alliteration fariiraa (tāruarua o "e", "l"). Tenei tikanga e homai te snowstorm humarie ana taea'ei to. rongo tatou i te Naawai o icicles karaihe, engari te mana'o o te lifelessness. Reira nui hoki te huritua - he tikanga e hanga na expressive Pasternak maau "Winter Night".

Analysis o te whakaahuatanga waho ao

Kei te whakamahia te reira i rite te huritua ki te whakaahuatanga o te ao o waho, i te mea te huitahi, uaua, fidgety. I roto i te kōkōuri te hukarere, "i ngaro katoa". I roto i tenei ao ngāwari ngaro, te hohonu. Ia ngāwari mimiti ke uncharacteristic katoa ki a ia. A i roto i te whakaahuatanga o te ao i roto i nei te kingitanga i rama, whakamahi te kaituhi kupu mo te motu, mea ohie - te "rua hu", "tuanui", "roimata", "te waki i", "kākahu", "marama te po", me ētahi atu Tenei. awhiawhi me te orotika, engari i konei rongo tonu nga tavevo o tetahi ao, i reira he ruma mo te feaa, me te pakanga.

Ko te ao i roto o te lyrical

Ko te ao i waho o tenei rotarota, na tino mārama tuhituhi. Ki te tātari tatou te tūingoa whakamahia i roto i te hua, ratou tata ana katoa ki tona whakaahuatanga. I te anga ke, he uaua ki te whakaaro i te ao i roto o te hero lyrical o tenei wahi. Tata mea kahore te pā ana ki reira, kua hoatu reira he torutoru anake nga whiu. Ka taea e anake te kaipānui mana'o e pā ana ki whai mana'o hero lyrical. Vauvauhia i roto i tenei tuhinga, tātaritanga whiti B. L. Pasternaka, "Winter Night" e te tauturu ia koe ki tenei. Kătahi ki te ao wairua o te hero lyrical hanga whakaata tatou, ka whakaaro. Ka rite ki tetahi atu mahi lyrical Borisa Pasternaka, "Winter Night" e āhuatanga e te pūmanawa taumauri kaha.

"Ko te wera o te faahemaraa"

"Ko te wera o te faahemaraa," e nohoia kore te wairua o te hero lyrical. Tenei kirika haavare e, hoki etahi take whakaritea nei ki te anahera. Te faahemaraa, e matau tatou, ko te faaotiraa o Hatana, me te anahera - te tohu o te harakore me te viivii ore. Ano tumuaki tuarua hoatu ki te tohu o te viivii ore - te kupu "crosswise". Ko reira he mehua o te whakama wairua lyrical, e kore e taea e te tangata e matau te wahi i te pai i te kino. aratohu anake, anake te kakau witi hoki ia ko te tohu "rama", te taviniraa i te pekerangi o te tumanako, me te whakapono. Mai i te hero tei reira ki runga ki ka haere ranei reira atu ka whiti ranei. Ko reira i arata'i tenei wāhi iku maau a Pasternak "Winter Night".

Analysis ki a ia whakaoti, no te mea te āhuatanga matua o te hua, kua whakaahuatia matou. Te ti'aturi nei tatou i kua tenei kōrero kua whai hua ki a koutou. He tino roa, me te āmiki, ka taea e koe te tuhituhi i te pehepehe "Winter Night" Pasternak. tātari tonu i o tona whakatuwheratanga, me etahi atu āhuatanga. Ko tino nui, kua tuhia e matou, ka whakahere i te kaipānui ki te whakaata i runga i te mahi.