Āhuatanga Basic o te tinana kararehe

I roto i te momo o kaiao, kararehe i to ratou wahi. He maha me te rerekē Māngai o tenei rangatiratanga. Euglena matomato, wai māori hydra, kapokapowai, ataahua, roto poraka, pārera Mallard, pea poara ... I te mea whenua e piri ratou i roto i te kotahi rangatiratanga? He aha e nga āhuatanga noa o te kararehe? Pahonoraa ki enei pātai kei roto i tenei tuhinga.

āhuatanga Basic o te tinana kararehe

taukei Animals noho katoa. Ka taea e ratou ora i runga i te whenua, me te i roto i te oneone, te hau, te wai, me te momo pirinoa - i roto i te tahi atu rauropi. Common ki a ratou ko te hanganga pūtau o te kotahitanga o te hanganga matū, momo o kai, rawa o te tupu, ka pākia e, te kaha ki te neke. Rerekētanga e meinga enei tohu e ngā āhuatanga rerekē: pāmahana o te wai rangi ranei, i te aroaro o te pūngao kōmaru, te nui me te āhua o te kai.

tikanga mana

Ko te āhuatanga o te kararehe matua i whakaritea e te supply ara. I tenei pūtake, he heterotrophic ratou. Tenei te tikanga e he taea ki te pau anake te rauemi oti kararehe. tango i ratou kai i roto i ngā huarahi rerekē. Hoki tauira, konihi patu i to ratou taonga, a ka popo saprotrophs mea organic mate. E whangai e te tahi atu rauropi kararehe pirinoa. Ko te āhua o te kai, tei runga i te hanganga o te ngā whēkau āhuatanga. Hei tauira, he pai konihi whakawhanakehia canines me te kiore he mea motu, me te whakakapi ki nga kaitapahi atu ratou.

Tautautefito te taumata pūtau

Kei te āhuatanga hoki pūtau kararehe i te maha o ngā āhuatanga. Tuatahi, me te tuatahi ko te kore o matomato plastids chloroplasts, e whakatau ratou ngoikore ki photosynthesize. Kei te pakitara pūtau o pūhui o warowaihā me lipids ki pūmua, me te glycocalyx aroaro. Taua hanga te hanganga matū elasticity me te kaha o te hanganga. He maha ngā āhuatanga o te kararehe meinga e te aroaro o te karihi i roto i te cytoplasm. Kei roto i tēnei rauemi ira te organelle me te whai wāhi i roto i te tukanga wehenga. kararehe rauropi pūtau, hei tauira, Euglena, ciliates, Pūora, uri i te wāwāhi i ki e rua. e kore e ratou i roto i ranei vacuoles matū. Enei hanganga mahi te mahi o te nakunaku o matūriki kai me te excretion o rahi o te tote, me te wai.

nekehanga

Ko te āhuatanga o te kararehe rite takoto e ratou kaha ki te neke mātātoa i roto i te wāhi. Tenei kaha nui ki te whakarato i ngā hanganga motuhake. Ko te kararehe māmā whai kaupapa organelle. Ka taea te māngai ratou i ngä makawe, flagella pseudopods ranei. I roto i te kararehe multicellular whakamana tenei mahi e te pūnaha musculoskeletal. Kei a ia ko te koiwi, uaua me tuhonohono. Rara o kararehe pea ki te whakarerekē. Tei kāhuarau Pūāhua matua i runga i te āhuatanga o te nohonga o kaiao. Ko te kupu, i roto i te manu i te wahi o runga puta ki parirau, me kararehe moana - i roto i tara. I roto i tetahi take, kaha katoa o te kararehe neke i roto i te wāhi i roto i te rapu o te kai me te pai tikanga ora.

tupu

He iti te tupu o nga kararehe. Tenei te tikanga e huringa ine puta noa ki te tetahi wā o te ora, a ka mutu. Hei tauira, tupu te ngeru, me kuri ki runga ki e pā ana ki te 3 tau, me te tangata - ki te 20. huringa ine e haere tahi tonu e kounga me te - te whanaketanga. whakakitea ana tēnei i roto i te matatini te whakanui ake o te rere o ngā tukanga whaiaroaro.

Ko te kupu, nga āhuatanga motuhake o te kararehe - reira tikanga supply heterotrophic, te kaha ki te kaupapa kaha, iti tupu. Ko runga i te mea i whakaritea e te whakarōpū me te whakarato pūnahanaha o enei mea enei whenua.