Auaha o Vysotsky. Vladimir Vysotsky: he haurongo poto

whanau Vysotsky Vladimir Semenovich i roto i Moscow i 1938, i runga i te 25 o Hānuere. mate ia i konei Hōngongoi 25, 1980. Tenei tangata pūmanawa ko te rohi pehe faahiahia o te Soviet Union, me te he kaitapere, me te kaiwaiata, kaituhi o te maha mahi o te tuhi, artist Honoured (murimatetia, 1986). riro ano ia te USSR State paraihe (tirotiro tūpāpaku hoki th 1987). Creativity Vysotsky, ka kia te aroaro tona haurongo i roto i tenei tuhinga.

Ka rite ki te kaiwhakaari kua whai wāhi ia i roto i 30 kiriata, tae atu "te Little ri'ari'ae," e kore e taea te Hui Place Kia huri te "," poutū "," E te Kaiwhakaako o te taiga "," tūponotanga Poto ". Ko Vladimir Semenovich he mema o te kapa, kei te tamau ia e korero ana i roto i te Moscow Theatre o Drama me Comedy, kei runga i Taganka. More auaha Vysotsky ka kōrero i raro nei.

Stelmakh Family

Ko moenga Vladimirovich Vysotsky (tau o te ora - 1916-1997) tona papa. Ko reira he whenua o Kiev, pakanga hōia, kōrero hōia, Kānara. Nina Maksimovna (tau o te ora - 1912-2003) - whaea o pehe, i roto i te makehe ko reira translator ki Russian i German. Uncle Vladimir Semenovich - Alexey (tau o te ora - 1919-1977). Tenei tangata - he kaituhi, whai wāhi i roto i te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao, i whakawhiwhia e toru Ota o te Kara Whero.

Hea e te iwi Vysotsky?

Kairangahau nei whakaae e te wahi i noho ai te he ahua o Vysotsky reira, e taea te whakaaro te kawanatanga Grodno, rohe Pruzhany, Selets wahi (Peraruhia inaianei, Brest rohe). Pea hono te ingoa i ki te ingoa o tetahi o nga kainga o te rohe Brest, Kamenets District (City High).

artist Kōhungahunga heke mai

Vladimir kōhungahunga pau i roto i te fare huihui i roto i Moscow, kei runga i te huarahi 1 Meshchanskaya. I roto i te 1975, i tuhituhi e ia e pā ana ki tenei wā o tona ora i i te tikanga o nga hapu kotahi anake wharepaku 38 ruma. I te 1941-1943 nga tau i ora ai ia i roto i te kainga fetukutuku Vorontsovka ki tona whaea. He tenei pa i 20 kiromita i te pokapū rohe - te pa o Buzuluk, kei roto i te rohe Chkalov (inaianei - Orenburg). I roto i te 1943, hoki te punake heke mai ki te 1 Meshchanskaya Street (i riro i roto i 1957 i te ingoa "Prospect Mira"). haere ana ia i roto i 1945 ki te piha haapiiraa tuatahi o tetahi o nga kura Moscow.

I roto i te 1947, etahi wa i muri ona matua i whakarerea, Vladimir Vysotsky, he haurongo poto e te aroaro me mahi i roto i tenei tuhinga, oho ki tona papa, me tana wahine tuarua (Vysotskaya-Lihalatovoy Yevgenia). noho ratou i roto i te 1947-1949 i roto i Germany, i roto i te pa o Eberswalde, te wahi mahi tona papa. Here ako ia ki te tākaro i te piana Vysotsky. Heoi, ka mau a Life me tona mahi, wahi te nuinga i roto i Moscow.

hoki ia ki te whakapaipai i roto i te 1949, i roto i Oketopa, ka haere ki te kura i konei i roto i te tokomaha o nga tangata 186, i roto i te rima o te kōeke. whānau Vysotsky i taua wa noho i roto i te motokā Big Karetny, te tau whare 15 (inaianei e taea kite tatou i te tohu whakamahara i runga i te whare).

Ko te timatanga o te mahi toi

Vysotsky 1953 tae karapu whakaari i te Whare o Kaiako, i arahina Bogomolov, te kaiwhakaari Moscow Art Theatre. puta Vladimir i roto i 1955. Ko te tau kura 186 ka tomo i te akiaki o whanaunga o te Institute Moscow o Civil Engineering, te manga aunoa. haere ana ia ki waho i muri i te wāhanga tuatahi.

Tenei whakatau ko Eva New Year o (i 12.31.1955 ki 01.01.1956). Fakataha ki te kura hoa Ikoa Kochanowski, i Vysotsky drawings, kahore nei kihai i pai i tukua ai mo te wātū. kawea te mahi i roto e pā ana ki te rua o nga haora o te po. Otiia ohorere tu Vladimir ki runga, ka anga ka ki riringi waituhi (i te toenga o te kawhe brewed - rite ki tetahi atu putanga) tō tuhi. faaoti ia ki te faaineine no te tomokanga ki te whare matakitaki, rite faaoti e kore i tari aunoa hoki ia.

Ako i te Moscow Art Theatre

Vladimir Semenovich i 1956 ki te tau 1960 ko te ākonga i te Moscow Art Theatre, mahi tari. mahi ia i Vershilova, i muri nei Komissarov me Massalsky. tutaki Vysotsky i te tau tuatahi ki Izoy Zhukovoy. Tenei kotiro i roto i te puna o 1960, ka ia faaipoipo.

Ko te mahi tuatahi i roto i te whare tapere

tohua mahi Tuatahi i roto i te whare tapere i roto i 1959 (i te tūranga o Porfiry Petrovich i te tākaro ui "Crime me rapu"). I te wa ano ka Vysotsky tona ahua cameo tuatahi i roto i te kiriata (te ākonga Pita i roto i te kiriata "hoa"). ka mau te whakahua tuatahi o ia i roto i te press wahi i roto i te tau 1960. Ko te tuhinga "iwa o te Moscow Art Theatre" L. Sergeeva.

mahi Vladimir Semenovich i te tau 1960-1964 i te Drama Theatre Moscow. Pushkin (ki wehenga). takaro ia i roto i te tākaro "Te Scarlet Flower" (e hāngai ana i runga i nga mahi o Aksakov) te wāhi o te Taniwha, i roto i te tua, tonu e pā ana ki 10 tūranga, te nuinga o nei i katea.

I runga i te kiriata ui "tono 713th taunga" i roto i te 1961, tutaki Vladimir Semenovich ki Abramovoy Lyudmiloy, a meinga ana hei wahine mana tuarua. Te faaipoiporaa i rēhita mana i roto i te tau 1965.

Ko te mahi waiata tuatahi

Taketake auaha Musical Vysotsky i te 60raa. Ko te waiata tuatahi whakaaro e tokomaha rite "Tattoo" i tuhituhia i roto i Leningrad i 1961. Vladimir Semenovich ia toutou huaina reira rite taua.

Ko reira te mea tetahi, i huaina "49 ra", e rā i te tau 1960. Ko reira tino nui o te huru o te kaituhi ki tenei waiata. i hoatu ia i roto i te nadzagolovok tā moko i roto i, e huaina ana e ia te āwhina mō hacks, "me te tīmata oti." I te mutunga faataa te reira i e i roto i te taua rotarota ara e taea te hanga ki tetahi kaupapa kore-e hāngai ana. Ahakoa te meka e kua mohiotia te kaituhi o te waiata waho i tona mahi, tae atu i te tuatahi "Tattoo" phonograms "49 ra", a rā ratou hoki ki 1964-1967 tau.

mahi pakeke

Art waiata Vladimir Vysotsky i te heke mai, me mahi i hoki te mahi ora a Vladimir Semenovich o. mahi ia i te Moscow Theatre o Miniatures iti iho i te rua marama, hanga he whakamātau kāore i ki te tomo i te "Contemporary". Vysotsky i 1964 i hanga nga waiata tuatahi mō ngā kiriata, me te tomo i te Taganka Theatre, te wahi mahi ia tae noa ki tona mate.

tutaki Vladimir Semenovich i 1967, i roto i te Hōngongoi, ki Marina vlády, attrice Wīwī (Polyakovoy Marinoy Vladimirovnoy), a meinga ana hei wahine mana tuatoru i roto i te 1970, i roto i Hakihea.

mate kitea

tuhituhi Vysotsky he pukapuka i roto i 1968 ki te CPSU CC i runga i te faaino koi o nga niupepa pokapū o ana waiata wawe. I te wa ano whakaputaina e ia tona record pāpuoru tuatahi tika "Songs i te kiriata" Poutū "." Te kaitapere i roto i te raumati o te 1969 ko te mate haumanu. i ora ia te whakawhetai anake ki Marina vlády. I taua wa ko ia i roto i Moscow. rongo ia e haere ana na te kaukau, tumutumu ka kite e Vladimir Semenovich toto korokoro.

Doctors, Waimarie, kawea ana e ia i roto i te wa ki te Institute Sklifosovsky. kihai i pai i ora ia, ki te i roa ai mo te meneti torutoru. whawhai 18 haora tākuta mo te ora o te kaiwhakaari. Kua hau i roto i Moscow e pā ana ki tona matenga.

whakawhiti i raro i te ingoa whakaaturia "te taata ki te Taganka" i i roto i 1972, i runga i Hune 15, kia rite ki te pouaka whakaata Estonian. Na tuatahi puta Vysotsky i te pouaka whakaata Soviet, motu ke i kiriata, i roto i nei uru ai ia.

noho ia i roto i 1975 i roto i te Little Georgia Street, i roto i te fare ohu. Kei Exhibition Komiti Hall o Graphic Artists i roto i te basement o te whare. He ko 1977 whakaaturanga rerekē o korokē i. tae mai te kaiwhakaari ratou wā.

whakaputaina te wā tuatahi, me te whakamutunga i roto i te rotarota vivo i roto i te taua tau i tohua mahi o Vladimir Vysotsky, i roto i te kohinga tuhituhi, me te toi ui ko e "Day o Poetry". I huaina te reira "Mai i te rātaka haere."

Tupu o te auahatanga kaute a Vysotsky mō te 1970. I te 1978, February 13, i te Manatū o Culture e i whakawhiwhia te artist te kāwai teitei o te p∂p∂ himene-kaiwaiata o pakū. tika ia i muri i taua āhukahuka mōhiohio rite te kaiwaiata ngaio. I te mutunga mauruuru Creativity Vladimir Vysotsky.

Ko te tikanga kōrero ana waiata ki te Ballad tito, engari kia meinga ai hei rahui. Ko te tikanga o te mahi me te kaupapa ratou rerekē rawa i te plurality o te tahi atu bards maramarama pera-ka karanga. Vladimir Semenovich, i roto i te tua, te huru tōraro rawa ki nga karapu o te waiata runaruna. Rerekē maha bards o te USSR, ko ano hoki ia he kaiwhakaari ngaio, e kore e pera e taea e tona mahi te take pēnei ki te kaupapa. tokomaha i whakaarahia i roto i nga tito. I roto i ana tito waiata me te aroha whiti me patere, me waiata mōtekoteko, a tuhituhi e pā ana ki tōrangapū, whakakatakata, lyrics Breakers. E rave rahi i muri mai ka Monologues mohiotia, pera i tuhituhia i roto i te tangata tuatahi. Ko te tito waiata Vysotsky whakaahuatia poto tenei.

tuhia Vladimir Semenovich i 1978 i runga i te pouaka whakaata, whai wāhi i roto i te putanga o te anthology ui "Metropol" te tau o muri mai.

I roto i Paris i te 1970, tutaki Vladimir Semenovich Aleshey Dmitrievichem, toi Romani me kaiwaiata. Toutou waiata ratou tahi waiata me lyrics, tae noa haere ki te tuku i te record, engari mate Vysotsky, na kihai i liliu te kaupapa i roto i te 1980.

Tours noa atu

Vladimir Semenovich ki te kapa o te Taganka Theatre haere ki waho ki te haerenga - ki Poland, Tiamana, France, Yugoslavia, Hungary, Bulgaria. whakahaere ano ia ki te haere ki te rave rahi mau taime United States, ka whakaaetanga ki te haere i runga i te haerenga tūmataiti ki France ki tana wahine, tae mai Tahiti, Canada. Rua ki waho, me te i roto i te USSR, kua homai e ia i runga i te mano konohete.

Central Pouaka Whakaata i roto i te 1980, January 22, tuhia Vysotsky te i roto i te "Cinema". whakaatu hoki te wa tuatahi ka waiho ona kongakonga i roto i te Hānuere 1981, a anake i roto i te tau 1987 ka tukua te reira i roto i te taatoaraa.

ra Tata, te mate o Vladimir Vysotsky

I tū Mahinga i te whare o Culture Lyubertsy (e tata ana Moscow) i roto i 1980, i runga i te 3 o Hūrae. E ai ki a kanohi, ka titiro māuiui te kaiwhakatangitangi. Ia ia whakaurua e ua ia māuiui, engari i noho oaoa, te tākaro i te konohete e rua haora, hei utu o te haora whakaritea me te hawhe. Tenei aroha mo te atamira - te katoa Vladimir Vysotsky. Creativity, ko tona aitua kei te tata tonu te mutunga mooni.

ka mau tetahi o nga mahi whakamutunga wahi i roto i te taua tau, i runga i Pipiri 22 i roto i te pa o Kaliningrad. I roto i tona Wysocki ka mate ano. A paraparau i roto i NIIEM (Moscow) Hōngongoi 14, Whakatangi noa ia tetahi o ana waiata whakamutunga i huaina "Te oto, e toku, e toku hiahia ...". I roto i Kaliningrad tata Moscow (inaianei - Korolev), puritia ia he konohete i runga i Hōngongoi 16 whakamutunga.

Vysotsky Hōngongoi 18 haere mai te wa whakamutunga i te Taganka Theatre, i roto i te tūranga o Hamlet, te rongonui tino o ana tūranga katoa. Ko nga ngā hou, i tohua te mahi o Vladimir Vysotsky enei.

Poto e pā ana ki tona matenga, ka taea e tatou te mea i te whai ake. mate Vladimir Semenovich Hōngongoi 25 he moemoea i roto i, i roto i te fare Moscow. e kore e taea te huaina te take tangohia o tona mate, no te mea i whakamana kahore tūpāpaku. tīari rave rahi putanga i runga i te mea. Leonid Sulpovar ko Stanislav Shcherbakov mea e mate te kaiwhakaari o te whakahēmanawatanga, asphyxia rite ki te hua o te whakamahi nui o sedatives (waipiro me te rehunanu). Heoi, i tenei putanga o Ikoa Elkes whakakahore.

Ko te tangihanga o te kaiwhakaari

i tanumia Vysotsky i 28 Hōngongoi urupā Vagankovsky. ka mate Kaitapere i roto i te Games Olympic i Moscow. I roto i te anaanatae o tenei hui, ko tino kati ki te tomokanga o te noho-kore te pa. waipuke te reira i te pirihimana. Ko te pūrongo pāpāho Soviet e pā ana ki te mate o tata kore tāngia i tenei wa. Ahakoa tenei katoa, i te Taganka Theatre i muri i te matenga o Vladimir Vysotsky ko te mano nui. I roto i te torutoru ra i ia i reira. I ki tonu i te iwi i runga i te ra o te tuanui tangihanga whakaritea huri noa i te whare Taganka Square. E au ra te reira e, i tanu i te katoa o Moscow he tangata nui rite Vladimir Vysotsky, haurongo, me te auaha i tenei ra tonu ki te kia o moni nui.

Whare o te auaha Vysotsky i Krasnodar

Kei te whare o te auahatanga o te kaiwhakaari rongonui i roto i Krasnodar te i roto i te pokapū o te tāone. I roto i te maha o ngā ruma i reira he mea whaiaro e no ki te artist, me te whakaahua i tangohia i roto i te whakangungu i te Moscow Art Theatre, rauemi e pā ana ki wā rerekē o tona ora. Tenei ko te kanohi te mate o te toi. he free Entrance. I roto i mua o te whare i reira ko te māhunga o te toi. Ko te ora, me te mahi o Vladimir Vysotsky kukume i tenei ra te rota o te iwi ki konei. I roto i te Whare o te auahatanga e taea hoki ki te mataara kiriata e pā ana ki reira, tangohia te tour, i te mea ano hoki mo te kore utu.