"Barberini Faun" - he tauira o te toi homoerotic

Munich Glipoteka mai 1804 timata te kohikohi whakairo, reliefs, mosaic, e te rā i te wā tuauri ki te mutunga o nga wa Roma. Tona kohinga ngā tao'ao Kariki matarohia, whakairo Roma, mahi tawhito o ratou pua rawa. I roto i te whakamutunga, e tetahi o nga wahi rongonui "Barberini Faun" me "haurangi ahua koati," e kiia ana ko.

Hea i hanga te whakairo

I roto i te tau 283-133 BC. e. i roto i Ahia, kahore i matara atu i te takutai o te Moana 'Īsiní, i reira ko he whakapaipai kaha, i huaina Perekamu. tupu te reira i te toi o kaihoahoa me hanga pakoko. patua nga Roma te pa, me te kingitanga Pāoa, hanga i te reira ratou kawanatanga. Katoa e au ra ki a ratou te tino tino, i tangohia e ratou ki a Roma. I roto i te tahi atu mea, ko reira te ahua o te haurangi Faun moe, pera i huaina nga Roma koati, hanga e pā ana ki 220 BC Hea whakairi ratou he unknown reira, engari e mohio ana matou rite ka me te wahi i kitea ai.

hea

I raro i te aroraa o te Tautangata ki te wha tau Roma kua ngoikore. Hei hanga i te pa, e whakamahia ana e te katoa. Tae atu ki ngā whakairo. kihai i taea e "Barberini Faun" hanganga tino o toi unknown o Perekamu, mawhiti tenei whakarau. I roto i nga 1620s, i kitea ia e tata ana te pae, i te mea inaianei te kainga Sant'Angelo. fokotu'u faihisitōlia toi German Winckelmann e no te whakapakoko ki te Hiha Hadrian, tahi o te takatāpui, e i roto i aua ra i reira tata rawa ki noa. "Barberini Faun" whakaatu rawa nuitia ana kikokiko no te mea i kitea e ia e tata ana te moengaroa o te emepera.

Hea i te ahua koati

whānau karakia Barberini Faun whakawhiti ki te kohinga o Pope Urban VIII, e heke iho i te Barberini me i kiia Francesco Barberini matua keke. mana fakamāmaní i roto i Europe i pai ki te tatau ki te pontiff. Ko raro faaino tona mana morare. whakairo haavare pērā i "Barberini Faun", anake ko reira i roto i te kohinga whaiaro o te Pope. Te whānau katoa, me te kaiwhakaruruhau kaha pontiff o te toi. Hei tauira, tonu ratou he toi tino me te kaihoahoa D. Bernini, te kaihanga o te kāhua Baroque hou. Mai i ahua koati maha pāpaka, me tona tūranga whakarihariha expressive hopoi mai ia ki rerehua Baroque, i whakapono ai e reira wāhanga hei whakahoki ake ano Bernini. I roto i te mau tenetere e whai ake nei o ona toe fakafoki mahi maha kaiwhakairo.

Outbidding whakapakoko me kape ona

I mua i te whakaekenga tuarua o te Napoleon o Itari i te tau 1799, ka ui tona teina i ki te hoko i te pūhohe. whawhati take fakaefakamaau roto ki te tango o te whakapakoko. Rawa takare ai kauwhau Canova. Anga ke ki te aukati "Barberini Faun" i hokona ki a Germany. He kuo 'osi hanga glipoteka i roto i i kitea e ia tetahi wahi o te kororia.

Ki te whakapakoko i hanga kape maha. hei Marble whakapakoko o te wā Kariki kua tino hira. Te Louvre ha tatau o te kounga tiketike, i hanga te toi E. Bouchardon. kitea ia tona wahi i roto i Russia. homai Peterhof Great Cascade zest ki te whakapakoko whero o te Faun i roto i te grotto.

mai ahua koati i ngā pūrākau Kariki. Tenei atua ngahere, āhua rawa tawhito. Na ka faauruhia nga Kariki nga mea katoa: toka, rakau, kararehe, arā, kua tupu ratou shamanism. i pā ana Faun ki hua i roto i te tikanga whānui, me reira he pāhiwihiwi, nui - ko reira he apatoko nui. Pūhutihuti, puhuruhuru, koati-waewae, mure ore haurangi me horny, whaia ratou punua me maenads. e kore e morare te tīariari mo ratou. Ratou huru i thyrsus, putorino, me te hiako ipu mo te waina. e kore e Statue o te koati moe titiro rite te Faun.

atua Roma

Faun tautoko me te atawhai - atua to Itari nei ka mau i runga i te āhuatanga o te Kariki atua Pan. Faun - maunga, ngahere, me te mara i te wairua kawenga mo te hua o te mara, me te iwi. aroha ana tēnei atua ngahere ki te noho i roto i te ana e tata ana nga manga, nga mau taviri - te puna o nga wai katoa. image humanoid tono Faun Roma i te Kariki, te wahi i anthropomorphic nga atua katoa.

Sculpture Barberini

kuao whakaaturia ratou i roto i te ahua tangata, i te mea he ine i te täkupu. mārama te waina rawa nui i te hakari e ia i. Ko te Faun - e kore tonu te tangata: no te mea o tona huha maui whāki noa hiku.

Ko te whakapakoko rawa nui, pera i te mahi o te toi e kore anake, engari ano no te rā te reira hoki e rua rau tau i mua i te whanautanga o te Karaiti. Pea ko reira te taketake Kariki, pea - muri tārua Roma. Enei taime e uaua ki te kia whakaritea tonu. I kino pakaru te whakapakoko. Ko reira tika ki te whakahoki i te huha matau, me te waewae, te wahi o raro o tona huha maui. Sculpture tino erotic, pea, kia tokomaha tamata ki te hoko i te Faun. Ana waewae motu, he haurangi, hawhe moe ia. E au ra e ko ia ngenge ki te rohe. I te tinana wa Faun taua atu kukū.

matenga whakakahore mata Faun rawa titorehanga, me haona. Toi tino ako anatomy tangata me uaua mahi, pokohiwi, me te puku. Toi paku tahuri te tinana katoa, te fifi ratou mahi. Tepe naturalism, āhua aronganui, te ako o te tinana tangata - e ko te mahi i fehangahangai te toi. whakanohoia e ia te ahua o te Faun i roto i te kiri reparo, hoatu i runga i tona Faun rekereke, a whakataka atu ana e ia i raro i tona matenga mo te hararei pai. He nga āhuatanga katoa te mahi o te wā Kariki tenei whakapakoko mapere.