Bear Island (Norway): whakaahuatanga, photo

Island Bear - wāhanga o te rahi iti o te whenua i roto i te Moana Barents. Kei te hoki te taha reira e te Moana Norwegian. Ko reira te wahi tonga o Spitsbergen. He he wāhi o 180 sq. km. Fakasiokālafi no reira ki Norway.

hydronym

Ko te ingoa o te motu kihai i te aituā. Tae noa kahore 1596 Pakeha i haere hohonu ki te Arctic, e kore pea neke reira kite. ope Tatimana, haere mai ki nga takutai o te rohe whenua unknown i roto i te Moana Barents, ka kite i runga i te taha o te kararehe nui ataahua, i ngana ana ki te piki ki runga i te poari. Ko reira i roto i te kororia o tenei kararehe, a ka te motu tona ingoa - Bear.

A, no te a nana nei i whakatitiro nga Bear Island?

Discoverers o te motu ko te Tatimana W. Barents ko Hakopa van Heemskerk. whakaaro te rā e pā ana o te whakatuwheratanga o tenei wahi o te whenua e ki kia Pipiri 10, 1596 Whakatika ki tenei wāhi, e kore tenei rohe i kapi me te whakauaua whakahuatia i roto i te pūkete tahito o kaumoana. I muri i te whakatuwheratanga o nga Tatimana noho i konei me te rota waka mō ngā tau maha whakawhanakehia tohorā.

I te mutunga o te rau tau XIX Norway i te pūtake o ngā tuhinga e pā ana ngā i roto i tona hanganga o Svalbard. Bear Island (Moana Barents), hei wāhanga o taua mea, rawa, ka anga ki te no ki te Basileia.

Mai 2002, whakaaturia te rohe i te rohe tiakina, e rāhuitia tetahi mahi hopu, me te whakaaro te paera,.

I te motu (poto)

E ai ki pūtaiao, i hanga e te motu 400 miriona tau ki muri. Kei runga i te rohe o te moana e rua: i roto i te takutai te hauauru e horoia e te Norwegian, me i te rawhiti - te Moana Barents. He Nukua te takutai, i reira he nui o whanga pāpaku. I roto i te wahi tonga, me te tonga-rawhiti o mahere whenua o te motu e whakatika ki te hanga i te mania iti. Ko te wāhi tino teitei rawa - Mount OEPONGIPONGITOKONAK (535 m). Bear Island i runga i nga waho raki kanohi mania mania i roto i tera e rere ra i te maha nui o awa iti. He he he rota o ngā roto, me awa. Ko o te take mai glacial katoa o ratou. Ko te rohe taiao matua - ngahere-Tundra me Tundra.

āhuarangi

no Bear Island ki te rohe āhuarangi Arctic. He kino mō te noho pūmau nga tikanga huarere. I runga i te motu o te haumākū whanaunga tiketike, he maha nui o ngā rerenga ā-tau (2000 mm), e taka ki te whenua kia rite ki te ua, drizzle me te kohu. Winter rerenga tata mutu, engari no te mea kahore he hipoki te hukarere tūturu konei. pāmahana Toharite January - -18 ... -15 ° C, i roto i te Hōngongoi - +10 ° C.

-mita

Ko āhuatanga o te Tundra me te ao kararehe o te motu. Ko te momo tino noa o te otaota - ko Kiwa, hawahawa, me rakau iti. Ka taea te kitea i te kararehe ki konei pokiha, hiri te ahipare, hiri marae. Ko pākoki pea, me te kore e pera noa. Ko ratou he maha iti. I roto i te wai takutai, awa me ngā roto kitea he rota o momo arumoni o ika.

taupori

e kore te Bear Island kapi wā. Anake wā he ope tika hoki te wā wā motuhake. Ko te nuinga rōpū taiao e rave i roto i te ako o ngā take taiao, me te kaimahi o teihana huarere tenei.