Buddhism i roto i India tahito

He mea faufaa rahi e te ara o te ora whakaritea i roto i te tīmatanga o Buddhism, i reira ko tetahi mea e pā ana ki te tikanga, e rapu ana i te āwhina o te atua, ara te Buddha ia ranei. Whiwhi i taea whakaoranga hopea roto i te tautooraa whaiaro anake; e kore e te oraraa o atua whakakahore, a okioki ki runga ki a ratou te pae pai-oranga o te iwi, engari whakarato wāhi ki Nirvana, a kihai i taea e ratou, no te mea kahore Buddha e kore e matau me pehea ki te mahi i reira; na te Buddha runga ake te atua. Ki te whakatutuki i Nirvana kore e hiahia ana ngā tikanga, patunga tapu me inoi. Plus faaitehia te te e lakanga fakataula'eikí. I whakakahore te huru mo'a o te Vedas.

Ki te whakapono koe e te kaihe me te kaihe tūranga teitei homai kore noa he tangata te mau haamaitairaa pāpori, engari whakatau hoki tona tohu o te tino tangata, na Buddhism gentility, kaihe me te kaihe, a tae noa te matawaka i whakaaro e tau ranei te whakahaere i te whakatutukitanga o te Nirvana i roto i te haapa'oraa Vedic, e kore te ārai i te reira paetae. I roto i te faatura i tenei, he rite nga tangata katoa. whakaaro kino pāpori te na iti kihai i e tika kaha ki te whakatika ia ratou. Ko te whārite o te iwi ara, ki te anake i roto i te ao varua, te āhukahuka o ratou kotahitanga faufaa i roto i te rārangi ki te hiahia o te hapori ā-whakawhanakehia, ka whai wāhi ki te huringa heke mai o Buddhism i te haapa'oraa ao. Ko te nui haere te moni o nga akomanga rangatira meinga tau'a pāpori tūturu i roto i te Buddhism. Ratou kua tino mauruuru me te taea o te whakamahi i roto i te aroraa i wä ki te monasticism pai-whakaritea.

Ancient hōtuhi Harappan i, te āhua, āta wareware, a kei kua i roto i te rau tau III rave rahi mohiotia pūkete tuhituhi. BC. e. (Inscriptions Rock o Ashoka me tīwae). Tenei tuhituhi Ko te tino tino, ka i ki mamae i te ara tuatahi roa o te whanaketanga, he mohiotia matou e tika ana ki te fragility o rauemi whakamahia tuhituhi (kiri o etahi rakau, papanga). Ko tētahi o tona ahua (Kharoshthi) mārama heke i Hiperu, engari i runga i te tahi atu puka (Brahmi), i mahi rite te pūtake mō te tuhituhi tata katoa hou reo Indian, kahore he ira kotahi o te tirohanga. He he he tuhinga fakalotu tuhituhia, te nuinga i roto i Sanskrit ko Pali, India takaro te taua tūranga e te reo Kariki, i roto i te Mediterranean. ko Sanskrit te reo o te tuhinga, tata ki te Veda; i roto i te rau tau whakamutunga BC, a ia "wehea" i te reo i korerotia, ka matau noa i te iwi mātauranga. Pali - te reo o te tuhinga Putihi; i muri i te tuhi i roto i Putihi Kēnana ahau i roto i. BC. e. ia ka timata hoki ki te pupuri i atu i te reo i korero. Ko te hiahia ki te ako reo rerekē, me te whai wāhi tuhinga tawhito ki te putanga wawe o wetereo, me ki te whakatutuki i te reira e meinga ana i roto i Europa anake i roto i te rau tau XIX. .
Toenga o te ahurea rawa kihai tiaki rite nui rite ai kua tūmanakohia. Buildings i tonu th, te nuinga rakau me tara'ihia; ko te rakau te whare o te kingi i Pataliputra, i whakamoemititia kaiwhakaatu-te papai Kariki, he taiepa rakau e karapoti ana i te whakapaipai. Anake i hanga etahi whare karakia Putihi (i Ashoka) hanga o te kohatu - monasteries, stupas (wahi tiketike momo urupa puke rokiroki). Ko te stupa i Sanchi ko Vharhute ki ngā whakairo kohatu o te uara nui toi Rawa taa'eraa. Tauira o te whakairo kohatu i kitea i roto i te maha atu wahi. Capital whakamaharatanga pou kohatu o Sarnath (e tata ana Benares hou), e tohu ana e whā raiona e tu ana hoki ki te hoki, ka he tohu motu o te Republic hou o India.