Cardiac: he arotake o rongoā, me te whai huatanga o ngā urupare

āpiha Cardiotonic He taero e whakanui i te mahi o te mahi o te uaua ngakau, tona kaha contractile me whakamahia i roto i te maimoatanga o te kore ngakau. Ko te rōpū ngā te nui nui o raau taero ki rerekē matū kaha i roto i te hanganga me te tikanga rerekē o te mahi. Cardiotonic whakamahia hoki te maimoatanga o ngā puka whakapeka, me te ma'i o te kore ngakau.

Cardiac: te whakarōpūtanga

Ko te katoa pānga o taero katoa i roto i te rōpū, e hāngai ana i runga i te kaha ki te whakapiki ake i te kaha o te hukihuki myocardial, reira te whakanui ake rōrahi putanga me te patu toto cardiac. āpiha Cardiotonic whakaiti te rōrahi diastolic, pūkahukahu me te pēhanga venous nahanaha, me te pēhanga i roto i te whakakī o nga ventricles.

1. glycosides cardiac - "Strofantin", "Korglikon", "Digoxin".
2. raau taero Adrenergic - "Izadrin", "Dobutamine", "dopamine".
3. raau taero waihanga Adrenergic - "Amrinon", "Milrinone".

Tīpakonga whakamahia taero e pā ana ki te pakeke o te huru o te manawanui, me te ahua o te akoranga mate.

glycosides cardiac

māngai te Rōpū e te tikanga o te huawhenua takenga waihanga ranei. Formulations i runga i matū i takea mai i te tipu digitalis, goritsveta, puna rengarenga, Oleander, strophanthus et al.

Ko te roanga o te mahi whakaora, pānga haaputuraa i roto i te tinana, me taero neurotoxicity e tino ti'aturi i runga i to ratou kaha ki te hanga i complexes ki te pūmua wē. Ko te kaha te hononga taua, te nui te tōtika o te glycoside. Cardiac tenei rōpū i te mahi e hāngai ana i runga i nga tikanga e whai ake nei:

• shortening systole puta tukutahi me tona taonga;
• roa te wā era o te uaua ngakau;
• heke auau ngakau;
• uaua myocardial whakarei kaha ki te excitation;
• Ki te te whakawhanake tuwhena rawa fibrillation ventricular.

"Digoxin"

synthesized te raau e i te rau o digitalis. E pā ana te reira ki te glycosides roa-mahi, e kore e hoatu pānga taha nui. Kei te whakamahia te reira mo te maimoatanga matatini o te kore ngakau ma'i, me te arrhythmia tachysystolic.

Wātea rite papa me otinga injectable. kia te horopeta kia tīpakohia āta mo ia manawanui takitahi. I roto i te take o te tahi atu glycosides cardiac i mua i "Digoxin" heke inenga.

"Strofantin"

glycoside cardiac Ko te poto-mahi, whakamahia i roto i te take o ngā momo whakapeka o mate. e kore te mea moku, ki te whakaemi i roto i te tinana "Strofantinom". whakarei ake i te faaineineraa i te mahi contractile o te myocardium me te whakapiki ake i putanga cardiac. I roto i te whakarara, i reira he whakaiti i roto i te rahi o te uaua ngakau, me te whakaiti i tona tono hāora.

Whakahaerea e pâmuhia, intramuscularly, i roto i ētahi wā - i roto. Inu moni nui e taea arahi ki te tuwhena rawa. Ko te whakamahi o ētahi atu raau taero e whakarereketia te whai huatanga o te glycoside:

• heke te pānga barbiturates;
• ki "reserpine", sympathomimetics me pōuritanga taea meinga te whanaketanga o arrhythmias cardiac;
• fariiraa ki tetracyclines, "chloramphenicol", "Amiodarone" me "captopril" whakapakari te mahi cardiac;
• whakatairanga konupora pākawa ngāwhā poraka atrioventricular ngakau.

raau taero adrenergic

Neglikozidnye āpiha cardiotonic he mahi wā-poto. Te rōpū whakamahia i roto i te akoranga whakapeka o te kore ngakau ki te tautoko i nga mahi nui o te tinana.

"Izadrin" Ko te stimulant oko adrenergic, bronchi me te ngakau. Te raau e te pānga hypotensive, faarahi te kaha contractile o te uaua ngakau. Whakamahia i roto i te contractility cardiac ki te hekenga koi i roto i ngā mahi whakahaere, me te rite i roto i te ru cardiogenic. whakatupato Reviews o kaiwhakaako e te tono he pota te taikaha ranei e taea te meinga fibrillation ventricular o te ngakau.

"Dobutamine" - hanganga neglikozidnye cardiotonic, he pānga whakaongaonga i runga i te uaua ngakau, me te Whakapūnoa toto coronary. Ko te tino iti te mōrea o arrhythmias ka whakamahi i tenei taputapu, no te mea "Dobutamine" kua tata kore pānga i runga i automaticity cardiac.

Whakaritea ki te whakarei ake i te contractility o te myocardium i roto i tika tere. I roto i ētahi wā, kia meinga ai te whanaketanga o ngā pānga taha:

• whakapairuaki;
• ānini;
• takawhita;
• tachycardia;
• mamae i muri te whaturei.

"Dopamine" Ko te catecholamine receptors adrenergic whakaongaonga. whakaara ake i te raau pēhanga toto, faarahi rere toto coronary. Kei te tohua te reira mo te kore myocardial whakapeka, ru. kia whakamahia tūpato i roto i infarction myocardial, hapūtanga, mate thyroid, arrhythmias.

cardiotonic waihanga Adrenergic

Kei te whakamahia te reira i roto i te take o te iti hoki coronary whakapeka, whakaurunga cardiac. ngāue Drugs i runga i te contractility o te uaua ngakau, te whakanui ake i te reira. Ka taea e tīmata te whanaketanga o arrhythmias me tukupu pēhanga toto, disorders o te tākihi.

e kore e taea te whakamahi taero cardiac i roto i tenei rōpū ki kohakore ngakau, me te cardiomyopathy, raruraru manawataki cardiac, aneurysm te pūtahi o, hēnga o ōna whatukuhu, whakaeke ngakau, me te i roto i te whanautanga tamariki.

Tikanga "Amrinon" Kei te whakamahia anake i roto i te ICU, i pupuri i te manawanui i raro i te mana o ngā pūrere motuhake, kïia tona āhua. I tua atu ki te whakanui ake i te faaineineraa auau ngakau faarahi oko toto, faarahi ejection toto i roto i te whakaiti systole pēhanga pūkahukahu.

Kei te hua te reira i rite te otinga. Hoki rō-uaua tino diluted i roto i whaiaroaro te wairewa konutai pūhaumāota. e kore kia i konatunatua ki ētahi atu taero. Ki te whakataki o taea heke koi i roto i te pēhanga, auau ngakau nui haere, arrhythmia, ānini, disorders gastrointestinal.

"Milrinone" he nui atu kaha atu i te māngai tuatahi o te rōpū, me te rite ki te arotake pai nohotahi e tūroro. Contraindicated te whakamahi o te rongoā i roto i te hapū, me te whanaketanga o te infarction myocardial. Kei roto te reira i taka o te rōpū A. takoto te hiahia mō ngā moni e anake e tō tākuta.

mutunga

whakamatauria cardiac te whai huatanga o te torutoru whakatupuranga mua. whakaatu Reviews e ki tenei rōpū o raau taero te āwhina akakoromaki i te kore ngakau. Heoi, mau enei rongoā i roto i te puka o te whaiaro maimoatanga-ko tino contraindicated no o pōauautanga taea, pānga taha tuwhena rawa ranei. Ko te kōwhiringa o te tarukino, me te te mafatu horopeta tangohanga whakatau i roto i ia take haumanu takitahi.