China Syma Tsyan

korero kohatu whakamaharatanga tuhituhia tatou e i roto i te ture o te Shang-intsev i runga i Srednekitayskoy mania mua wa, huaina i ki rite te iho hītori o te Xia whare. Ko te kōrero Hainamana i tahito Syma Tsyan, nana nei i hanga i roto i te rau tau e ahau. BC. e. tona rongonui "Records Historical", miramira he tau i roto i nei "toru dynasties" (Xia, Shang ko Zhou), e rerekē ai ia ki te wā i mua o "e rima fetaulaki'anga". ko Syma Tsyan te tama a tona tau, a whakaaro ana ngā kāwai o nāianei. Otiia, i roto i tona whakaahuatanga o te mahi o te "fetaulaki'anga" tahito mohio ki te āhuatanga, tuku ki te tautuhi i to ratou wahi i roto i te tukanga ā-hītori.

Ko tētahi o te "fetaulaki'anga rima" ko Yao he tangata, he rangatira whakaaro nui, me te tika nei i ona tau, ka anga ia ki te titiro mo te whai i roto i tona kaupapa. Tona whiriwhiri, mutu ia i te Shu-kore, a ka whakakitea te kaha ki te whakamatau ratou matau ki hei te mono ki Yao. Mawehe ture rite angitu rite tona mua, a ka, e whai ake nei tona tauira, hoatu te torona hihiri, me te ahei Yu. Heoi, ka whawhati te whakamutunga ki iho, a ka muri e tana tama. Heoi i reira ko te whare Xia.

Te āhua, i roto i tenei iho rongo matou nga Tuhinga o huringa pāpori tino nui, tohua te whakangaromanga o nga whakahau tahito tawhito, ka arahina ki te putanga o te mana tuku iho. I reira, e kore taunakitanga motuhake o te aamu o te Xia whare pūtaiao. China Syma Tsyan.

Ko te oraraa o ngā rau tau XVII-XI. BC. e. protogosudarstvennyh th mātauranga whakamatauria Shang kitea e urupa epigraphic o taua wa - te inscriptions ahurewa Yin pera-ka karanga. Decipherment me tikanga o enei puna (i roto i te tua ki te raraunga'akiolosiá tūturu) hanga reira taea ki te whakahoki i te wāhanga matua o te whanaketanga o te hapori Yin.

He maha ngā āhuatanga i roto i te intsev ahurea tohu he iho totoro hoki ki te wā Neolithic mutunga. I waenganui i tae Yin te taumata āhua teitei o ngā pūkenga hangarau i roto i te mara o te metallurgy (tukatuka parahi), engari enei whakatutukitanga tata kore pānga i runga i nga pau o taputapu i roto i te wāhi matua o te hanga pāpori - ahuwhenua: mara, rite i mua, i tukinotia taputapu nuinga rakau, me te kohatu, me i whakamahia te nuinga parahi mo te hanga o patu, me oko tikanga.

China Syma Tsyan