"Cupid" (kaipuke): ngā, whakaahua

Plant rererangi ko muri Yu A. Gagarina i Komsomolsk-i runga i-Amur -. Te rōpū ārahi ahumahi o te matatini korero. I roto i te 1968, ka timata te kamupene hanga o te raupapa iti o poti nekeneke "Amur". Te kaipuke, nei whakaritenga e whakaaetia ki te kawe i te reira ki te kaipuke moni-te piha, etc. whakaputaina i roto i te maha o putanga. I te tīmatanga, i whakaritea production rite tetahi o nga wāhi whaihua o te mahi o te waka rererangi tipu. Mai i 1999, mo te tekau tau, haere te hanga o te iti "Amur" te marae i runga i te āpiti.

seaworthiness

I mua i puta ki te whakaahuatanga taipitopito e tika ana kia whakaaro hoki he aha te whakaaro i hangaia te kaipuke "Cupid". ngā oko amo tona mahi i Faarii wai māori: te awa me ngā roto. Ko te whakamahi o alloys waikura-ātete, i roto i te tahi mau taatou taea hoki te whakamahi i roto i ngā taiao moana. Te kaipuke pūmautanga supply nui, heka kounga pai. Tei runga i te tauira e whakaaetia ki te whakamahi i i te teitei poipoi o i 75 cm ki te 1.2 mita. Tangohanga o te takutai kia 5 km. Engineers hoahoa ka hoahoa i te kaipuke mahi, ki te whakapai ake i te āhuatanga vaka tahi o te oko whakamarie, me te. huringa angitu ko te sterndrive. Ara nga cheekbones me whāiti o te kopere kua heke te kaha o te whiu i te ngaru. Te huri i te waka rererangi raro o te hydrodynamics oko nui haere, kia taea te whakahaere i te uru ki te kaipuke hydroplane.

Whakaahuatanga o te poti

"Amur" - ngā poti e whakarerekētanga muri katoa tata tonu. Kaihoahoa hoatu mahi tuatahi ki te whakapai ake i te kaipuke, rawa, kahore liliu reira. kaihahau-paiherea Housing faahuri, rauemi tito - konumohe-konupora koranu. Rahoraho, me te takere Stringer noaa i te wahi fehokotaki'anga. A, no te hanga i te deckhouse rahoraho D16AT whakamahia konumohe koranu. Karo āhua te topetope o te whare he waka rererangi raro toharite i kopere paparinga teitei tiketike. Ko te taha o te rahoraho o 1.5 mm matotoru o te koture mai raro ko 2.5 mm. Ko te papa kotahi tekau i roto i te rigidity hake o te huinga whakarite te takere. "Amur" - te kaipuke, i te mea taimaha kau 540 kg. poraka pahuka i whakaritea i roto i te casing, tukua te kaipuke i te hui o te kino ki te noho haumaru.

Kei te wehea takere o te oko e toru nga wahi. wehea Forepeak te i te bulkhead pairatiraa. I roto i te wehenga whakamua he wātea i roto i te pao kei i runga i te rahoraho. Ko te wahi waenganui o te kaipuke, rite rawa te pailati te ki whakakopa tūru me te sofa. I raro i te sofa reira ko te kātua wāteatea mō te rokiroki. Urungi wira ki paki mana kei runga i te maui. Fuel tāke ki te kaha o 100 rita kei roto i te taha.

I muri i te vahi pailati wehenga - wehenga pūkaha. I roto i te tauira tuatahi o "Cupid" raro matahao ka maroke, ki haere i roto i te take hurirere tika i te taputapu whakamuri. Kua atu whakatikatikanga ake e te tīwae tārere-i roto i hurirere oho ki runga i te wehenga pūkaha. kua riro wāhi pailati atu a tino whakaiti i wiri i te pūkaha. Engine wehenga katia e te pao i runga i te mahau muri. rite rawa te poti e ki te pūkaha "Moskvich-412".

ngā whakaritenga hangarau General

I roto i te whirihoranga taketake, i reira he tawhā noa o akatuke'anga katoa o "Amur" oko. ngā poti e presuppose te whakaaro matua o te whakamahi o te oko mo haerenga tūruhi, kua he roa tamau o 5.5 mita, whanui - 1,84, teitei - 1.3. rama poti Motor ki Tarahihi me navigation, pūwhiti, tohu tangi. timata Electric e tīmata te pūkaha matua, tuatahi puta i runga i tenei kaipuke. He backlit katoa i runga i nga mea whakatangi mana rōpū. tukua hiko i te generator pākahiko ranei i te mea i roto i te wehenga whāngai. E ai ki te maha o ngā pāhihi tautuhia te kaipuke kei te rite te rima-poti "Amur". Whakatakotoranga (kaha oko) taea hāngai kore iti iho i te 500 kg. Ko te pūkaha fariu "Muscovite-412" - Carburetor ahua, e wha-huringa, wha-rango, ki te kaha mōrahi o 60 rita. he. Boat hāneanea nui, seaworthiness pai me te haumaru o te whakamahi ngā te aro o te hunga i aroha o te tāpoi. Ko te utu o te oko pūkaha "Amur" i roto i te Soviet Union rite ki te motokā, na, i roto i te noa'tu o te arotake pai, me te whakanohonga i runga i te mākete tuwhera, i reira e wātea ana e kore hoki te katoa. I tēnei wā, mutu te hanga o poti. Tiki kaipuke tuarua-ringa e tango, ki pūkete e ka whakawhirinaki tona utu i runga i nga tikanga whakahaere me kōrero hangarau.

hipoki

rite rawa te whānuitanga katoa o te oko e ki te hipoki kotuituitanga. Place o rokiroki - i waenganui i te sofa, me te bulkhead kei o te wehenga pūkaha. Ko Tāpare teneti parewai, hā, e taea te whakamahi i te reira no te tiaki i te rangi. tuku te kaihanga i te whakakapinga pūtāhui o te teneti taketake.

lineup

"Amur" - te kaipuke, nga āhuatanga hangarau o e kua tonu ake i roto i te hītori o te production. Material o hanganga o nga putanga anga te tuatahi rangatū "Cupid" me "Amur- M" - duralumin. taea te whakamahi Base tauira ki hukihuki nui whānui anake i roto i te wai māori. Ko ratou powerboats ki te take hurirere i tahuri, me te taputapu Heretua. whakarerekētia "D-Amur" te mo te sterndrive, kua nga painga e whai ake nei: tere i runga i te fifi tētē ngāwari hinga kahore kino, me te he pakari tonu ki te neke, ngāwari ki te whakaōrite rere te wai pāpaku. Ara tīwae, e taea te whakakapi tika te tīwiri ki te wai, kahore uaua. hanga Te āhei ki te mahi i te oko i roto i te taiao moana i taea i muri i riro te hanganga o te tinana rawa koranu konumohe-konupora. "Amur-2" riro te tuatahi i roto i te utuafare, rite rawa ki te fale rua. Boat "Te Tai Rāwhiti" momo wai-jet haere i runga i te "Amur". hoki te wahi o raro o taua mea i hanga o te koranu, kia e taea te whakamahi i te reira i roto i te wai moana, me te hou.

Boat "Amur-M"

Ko te tauira taketake ko te poti tūruhi "Amur-M." puta āhuatanga Hangarau o te oko fakamīsiní te mai 1972, i muri i kua i te rere whakamātautau i pai ake e kaihoahoa. Whakaurua he pūnaha o te wai te kutētē i o te mau. Ruānuku whakamuri taputapu tāuta absorbers rapa ru, na maturuturu iho te reo i te pūkaha. I roto i te 1978, ka timata te whakato ki te whakaputa moana poti "Amur", e kī āhuatanga hangarau ātete ki te mana o tikanga āhuarangi moana. A, no te mahi kia te oko āta i te tere iti, e tika ana ki te rerenga hohonu kia whatiia kohuki propellers me te take hurirere.

Boat "Amur-D"

Kainga ki te tauira o "Amur-M" ko te kaipuke "D-Amur." Kua noho tata tonu ngā āhuatanga hangarau o te oko. hāngai ana te whakarerekētanga tuatahi i ki te whakanui ake i te teitei mōrahi o te rahoraho, i atu te coaming ki te 6 cm, tiketike amidships -. 11 cm hoki kaihoahoa ke te taha o te korupe ki te 10 °. tukua huringa Hoahoa uru ki te moana i te teitei o ngaru ki runga ki te 1 mita. Tangohanga o takutai pea i 5000 mita. Ano, te "Amur-D" he wae motor-urungi Z-puku rerekē. katia Engine wehenga e rua tapo'io te. ārai Motuhake i runga i te taha whakarato ventilation noa o te wehenga pūkaha. whakaaetia anga Tere-taiepa ki a tatou hanga atu watea te tukanga mahi. Atu ake tauira maitai ki fare "Cupid-2" ka whakatuwhera "Cupid-3 '.

Boat "Amur-2"

Ko te tauira tuatahi ki te fare hipoki mo tūru e rua - poti "Amur-2." He rite ki te tauira o mua Whakatakotoranga, puta huringa nui i roto i te hoahoa waho o te oko. ka kaipuke taimaha taimaha e 80 kg, engari e kore e te te auau pānga. Na roto i te whakaiti i te rohe o te wehenga pūkaha taea te whakanohoia i waenganui i te wheelhouse me te pūkaha e rua tūru te whakarite me te sofa. Access ki te kātua, kei roto i te forepeak, whakaritea i roto i te pao i te pailati. ruma puhoi Glazing. whakarite kaimono taatiraa no pūkete. teitei fare o 115 henimita. I runga i te tuanui i reira ko te sunroof. E puta nohoanga i roto i te fare i roto i moenga. I nga taha o nga nohoanga, a raro ratou wāhi rokiroki whakaritea. He rama, tepu kotuinga, kakahu iringa. Ko te paewhiri mana eke i runga i te mata tapahi, tiaki i te awa hau me te karaihe te rehu.

Boat "Amur-3"

I runga i te pūtake o "Amur-2" i rite mo te poti hanga rangatū "Amur-3." Ko te taua Whakatakotoranga. rerekē te tauira i te tetahi o mua anake i te kore o te kotinga whakamahau. Ko te āhuatanga o te rauemi fokotu'u mahi i roto i te taiao moana. Ua whakaruru hipoki ngāwari anga tango, e rite rawa nei te rite paerewa.

Boat "jet wai Amur"

ki te kōpana wai poti toko production "Vostok" i whakarewahia i te 1982. hangaia kaupapa o oko e hāngai i runga i te poti "Amur-3." hoahoa tauira ko te hiku o te whare. Engine wehenga kati araa tere hanga o termozvukoizolyatsionnogo rauemi. I roto i te wahi aft he nohoanga tango wehea e te motor; mua - e toru ngā tūru convertible ki moenga. I roto i te kopere i reira he wahi mo te rokiroki. katia pailati hipoki tinana, takai nei i roto i te rohe o te anga whakamutunga. whare rapa Special tiaki te kōtaha i kino ka tere atu i te kaipuke "jet Amur-wai." Whakatakotoranga whakamahi seti wai nui haere i roto i te pā ana ki te oko nui-tere. Water jet, mo te whakaritenga whakahaere, tukua te korupe. Kei te whakahaeretia e te huri i te aronga o peia i te pupuha jet. Boat i te pupuri te huri.

hapehape

A, no te whakahaere i te poti ki te ite i te drawback matua - wiri kaha, ara i runga i te ngaru iti tuku ki te tinana. Ko te kounga kino matua taea whakapataritari leakage i roto i te hononga haru ai, e whakaorangia hoki wiri nui raruraru ki pāhihi.

Motor poti "Amur" hangaia hinonga korero mō boaters me kaihao. hinga ia i roto i te aroha ki nga Tangata mo tona mahi pai, tika, whāwhā pai, te whakamahi haumaru. I tēnei wā, ko te hanga o kaipuke me oko ona katia, te kaipuke āta ngaro tona pono e tika ana ki te mau fifi i te tiaki. Heoi, ka taea e kitea te hiahia mōhiohio e pā ana ki te wahi whakakapinga mō analogs i roto i maha Huinga me tukutuku motuhake.