DT-54 tarakihana - tino kaingaki Soviet ki raraunga hangarau pai

Soviet crawler tarakihana i hanga DT-54 (whakaahua aroaro i runga i te whārangi) i roto i te tau 1949 i te tipu i roto i Kharkiv. production rangatū o te mihini hou mō ngā take ahuwhenua i whakaritea kua i roto i te wahi kotahi. hua DT-54 tarakihana i HTZ i 1949 ki te 1961. Tētahi atu hanga e tuwhera ana i te wheketere tarakihana Stalingrad a ka hua, te motokā i roto i pā ana ki te nui ano. I roto i nga tau pou-pakanga uaua, ahuwhenua Soviet hiahiatia i roto i te toi. whakaritea te hanga raupapa tuatoru i runga i te wheketere Altay, te wahi i whakaputaina te tarakihana DT-54 i 1952 ki te 1979. Kua Tapeke 957 900 wae hanga i toru tipu.

He hītori iti

DT-54 tarakihana ko te whanaketanga angitu e hāngai ana i runga i ngā tauira tawhito AZHTZ Nati, ki maha rongoā hangarau hou, me te whakamahi o ngā hangarau hou. hoahoa Machine he tino nui, he economical te pūkaha diesel, a kahore e kohi hinu diesel nui nga rohe o raro o te paerewa whakahaere taumautia. I roto i te pūkaha o te pūnaha hinu horoi turai i tuatahi tono mā te whakamahi i kāmera crankpins motuhake o te kawau hake.

E te taua centrifuge hinu mahi parau tumu, ngā ki te tātari paerewa. Puru mō te riringi hinu whakamahia i te raupo ko te aukume kaha kohikohi matūriki pai o te whakarewa. Kua tino enei mehua katoa atu te ora o te pūkaha.

eke Tärua pouaka Band hodoumenshitelnaya i runga i te tarakihana, ai te tuku matua e rima tapiritia tetahi tekau. hanga tenei pūrere e taea ki te tīpako i te kawenga tino arotau i runga i te pūkaha, ka awhinatia ki te tiaki i tona hauora.

uehā muri rawa ki motuhake te mana hononga hurihuri me ngā pereki, i nui whakahaere te mana o te mīhini. kahore he wehewehenga pera tae noa ki 1956. I te wa ano i whakaurua te momo whitiki wahia, mahi i roto i ngā tohutohu e rua. Te kaha fakautuutu tino retarding tikanga.

hapehape

Ko tētahi ngoikoretanga o DT-54 i te waku hu Track o te whare puku whakamutunga. I roto i tenei hononga, whakaturia matou te mau api takawaenga motuhake, e i te wa ano ū ai te aronga o te rere hu, me te tākaro i te tūranga o te gasket i waenganui te moka, me te crankcase. Kua hoki ēnei innovations i tono i roto i te tau 1956. I ake ano hoki te reira i muka huti, roa te taiapa e, ka marere atu Unuhia hake, ka hanga whānui ia diameter nui maihao whakakai. Na te humarie titia tetahi huti ki te tarakihana.

ao hou,

I roto i 1952 rawa te pūkaha i ki te counter motuhake, te ara ārahi o te wā i roto i i mahi i te pūkaha. Faaore i te hoki haere o te tarakihana whakamahi i te reira no te tahi atu mau opuaraa ranei. tangohia counter hiri i te timatanga o tona whakaaturanga i muri i te mutunga o te ra e mahi.

I muri i 1956, kua pai ake te tuku o te huringa o te kawau hake, i whakahaeretia peripherally. Muri ki te take matua, i tukua ki te take whakawhiti, koané he atu rango kōrā, ki e taea e koe te hono i te mamau motuhake e hono te tuku ki te "Manatü" tuku. tāpiritanga atu, ki te whakamahi i te kau, me te kua rite rawa ki ona ake tikanga hurihanga e hono ki te mana take tango-atu.

Ko te tikanga tukanga PTO noa e kore e whakaurua, engari e taea te tāuta ratou i runga i te tono motuhake o te kaihoko. I utu tenei tua, engari i mohio kiritaki pehea he pai tenei pūrere, a kihai i whakaaro te utu. I te wa ano i reira taea ki te tāuta i te wīra puku tarakihana, e te whakaaetia hoki ki te hanga i te kōwhiringa o te kaha mo te taputapu piringa, engari anake i te tikanga o te puku whitiki.

Tarakihana DT-54: Whakatakotoranga

Ko te mahi matua o DT-54 ko te mahi matatini ki parau wha ranei e rima-motu. āhuatanga te pamu tukua parau o tetahi kiato. I tua atu, DT-tarakihana 54 Ka taea e te taunekeneke ki te momo o te tahi atu pūrere tōia.

Range mīhini te pamu kaha i 1200 - 2850 kg, i whakaaetia hoki tona tono whānui. Ko te tere mahi o te mīhini hora i waenganui i 3.58 ki te 7.8 km / haora, i te tuku rima nihowhiti mua, me te kotahi whakamuri. pūkaha diesel i te tere te tauanga o 1300 REV / whakawhanakehia min kaha o 54 hp, ko reira nui hoki tetahi mahi mara.

Taumaha me ngā āhuatanga

• taimaha Tapeke - 5400 kg.
• Roa ki te muka tikanga - 3660 mm.
• Teitei - 2300 mm.
• Whānuitanga - 1865 mm.
• whakawātea whenua, whakawātea - 260 mm.
• Mokowā - (takai whakamutunga) 1622 mm.
• Aroturuki i te ara Anuhe waenganui - 1435 mm.
• Ko te pēhanga ki runga i te resistivity oneone - 0,41 kg / cm ^2.
• kaha Fuel tank - 185 cm / cu.

whakatauira

E pā ana Agricultural mīhini ao DT-54 ki te tikanga rarity hangarau, e meinga nui moni i roto i kohikohi. hanga DT-54 tauira tarakihana te wahi katoa, me te he rawa noa. Ko te tikanga nui kounga Hua, rite whakamahi modelers te hangarau hou.