Epiduralka: he aha te mea te reira?

whangai ana rongoā Modern ki te tangata: he taea ki te whakahaere me te pohe to whawhe katoa, kawea te maimoatanga i roto i roto i te taiao tino whakamarie. Kei te whakamahia i tēnei wā te reira rite te rongoā rohe, me whānui rehunga. Local anaesthetises rehunga tetahi wāhi ngā, me rehunga whānui rawa mono mahara. He tohu kaha mo te whakamahi o te rehunga e rua. He ngā mahi i roto i i hiahiatia rehunga whānui, i kua kawea ētahi atu i raro i te nuinga rehunga rohe. Na kua ona huapai me ngā huakore te tahi atu tikanga.

rehunga General he pānga tōraro i runga i te pūnaha io, engari homai rehunga tonu. e kore he rehunga Local tino tonu mono nga sensations katoa, engari kihai i mahi i runga i te roro.

Epiduralka: he aha te mea reira me te nui whakamataku katoa?

He he he tikanga o te rehunga, e tino mono te katoa muka io , me te kupu taea te tangata ki te noho ara. Reira - rehunga epidural, pera-ka karanga epiduralka ranei. He aha te mea te reira?

Tetahi rehunga e te "arai" e mau ana i te hihiko mamae i te receptor ki te roro. rehunga Local whakapōnānā ana te pupuri i te timatanga, me poraka rehunga whānui te perception o nga pokapū pini o te roro. Ko e taea te kōkuhu faaineineraa no te rehunga ki te awa filosilivá me ki "whakatio" te muka io whakahaere - ko epiduralka tenei. He aha te mea te reira i te wāhi mahi o te tirohanga?

Te manawanui i raro i rehunga epidural kei roto i te mahara mārama. mārama ia me he mōhio o te mea katoa e haati nei i te reira, engari e kore e ite i te wahi me te kātua, e te hunga i raro i te taumata o te whakahaere. Nuinga o ngā wā e whakamahia ana epiduralka i whanau. I te tahi taime ki te awhina o ia mahi i te wāhanga cesarean: tuatahi he hiahia ki te kite i toku whaea, ko na kaha e whakaae ai ki te torutoru meneti o tona tamaiti tafa puku i raro i rehunga epidural. Tera atu ano tetahi āhuatanga nui tangohia e te ki pūkete i roto i whanau: i roto i tenei momo o te taonga tarukino rehunga te tukua ki te toto, a konei i roto i te waiu, kia tonu i muri i taea te tono i te whanautanga o te tamaiti ki te pouaka.

mauria e rehunga anesthesiologist rata. Kei te patia te tarukino ki te awa filosilivá e whai ake nei katinga o te ua. Kei te āraia karere āriponga, mana'o te manawanui kahore mamae, e kore e taea te neke toku waewae, e kore e whakahaere i te nono tōngāmimi ranei. E te ara, i roto i ētahi wā, ka whakamahia whanau tūturu te epiduralka. He aha te mea tenei tikanga? Ko te take i te mea ano hoki te waha te whakakahore i raro i te mana o te rehunga, na ka kite i roto i te mahi kōpū discoordination, ki te whakamahi o rehunga epidural karo wāhanga cesarean.

He aha e nga hopearaa?

Epiduralki hopearaa puta, engari varavara. O te akoranga, rite tetahi tukanga urutomo, he epidural taea whai hopearaa ino. Ko te tuatahi ko te ānini hohoro i muri i werohia. Ki te whakataki o te ngira pānga te mater Rura, a mo te wā kia puta te mamae hoki - ko te pānga kino tino pea, me te auau o te rehunga epidural.