Franco Zeffirelli: haurongo o te kaiwhakahaere, me tona mahi

Franco Zeffirelli Ko te fifi kaiwhakahaere, kaihanga me te toi hipokina maha ngā kaupapa hohonu nei mahi. Ngaro me mea ngaro o te haurongo auaha o te kaiwhakahaere i te tauturu matau koutou he aha ngā me ngā whakapono hei te pūtake mō te hanga mahi ngingila. E whakaatu ana te tuhinga i te whakaahua o Franco Zeffirelli (whakaahua o ngā tau). ākonga uaua Luchino Visconti turama tītohunga e te tīariari waho o te wā - ataahua, te aroha me te toi.

Franco Zeffirelli: biography

I whanau, ko te kaiwhakahaere heke mai i Dzhanfranko Korsi. I whanau ia i runga i February 12 1923 tau. ko Matua he kakahu kaihokohoko haehaa. mate tona whaea, ka 6 tau o Franco. Te ngākau nui ana toi, puta ia i te Academy of Fine Arts, me te Whare Wānanga o Florence.

Te whakatairanga keke o te tamaiti mahi, a muri mai - nga tangata o tona papa. faataa tenei e te meka e i whanau Franco Zeffirelli o te wahine i runga i te taha.

A, no te whawhati pakanga i roto i, ka haere ia ki te maunga, te faaru'eraa i te urunga ki te ope o Mussolini. Franco whawhai ki nga nö. I muri i te pakanga ka whakatutehu ia ki Roma, riro ia he toi, me te kaiwhakaari. Mai 1950 Kua hoatu te kaiwhakahaere he maha nui o opera me whakaari, te toro ki a ratou ki London, Milan, New York me maha atu pa nui. tū te āhuatanga matua o te papai Franco-kāhua te.

Artist Dzhanfranko Korsi

mātauranga toi Academic arahina Franko Dzeffirelli i te Florentine Theatre, te wahi mahi a ia hei kaipeita me decorator. Here tutaki ia tona kaiwhakaako heke mai - Luchino Visconti.

kaiwhakahaere Kua ka mohiotia me screenwriter whakaekea Zeffirelli tūranga i roto i te kiriata e hāngai ana i runga i te pūrākau o Dostoevsky o "Crime me rapu." Mahi tuatahi ko te angitu, a ka mau a Lukino Viskonti Franco Zeffirelli he kaiāwhina i runga i te kiriata "La Terra Trema", e riro i muri mai i te Venice Film Festival.

I muri mai, i mahi ia ki ētahi atu kaiwhakahaere, engari tonu tonu te toi. Franco Kei te mahi tahi tonu ki Luchino Visconti, a kahore anake hei kaiāwhina, engari ano hoki i rite te kaihoahoa. I muri i te raupapa o whakapaipai faahiahia, me te maia whakaekea Zeffirelli he mahi i runga i te huinga, "Cinderella" i La Scala. whakaae ia ki tenei tono, i runga i te huru e, e mahi ai ia rite kaiwhakahaere. "Cinderella" ko he angitu tangi tiori, i tukua Zeffirelli hoatu te rota o ngā angitu.

Franco Zeffirelli: Filmography

I muri i te mahi angitu i roto i te kaiwhakahaere whare tapere faaoti ki te tamata ia i roto i te kiriata. Ana peita tuatahi ko: "Camping" me "Te Taming o te Shrew," engari ko te kaiwhakahaere ia ka karanga i te mahi "whakaari", me te ara momo. Nō fakaangá Zeffirelli rawa pretentious me tōtōā. I roto i te vairaa mau, kua enei arotake meinga e te nui o Kōrero kēnana me scenes.

Heoi, ko te wheako i muri cinematic Zeffirelli kore kawea noa ia rongo te ao, a ka meinga a reira tetahi o nga kaiwhakahaere alafa'ifa'itaki'anga o pikitia rite taua. Tenei pikitia kua meinga hei tikanga o "Romeo and Juliet". Talafungani kore Franko Dzeffirelli tika waituhi, whakakitea e ia ki reira i roto i te marama hou.

I tua atu, whakahaua e ia taua mahi:

• "Tea ki Mussolini".
• "Dzheyn Eyr".
• "Sparrow".
• "Don Carlo".
• "Hamlet".
• "Love Lauikuonga."
• "La traviata".

Ahakoa i roto i te kiriata, ko ia te kaiwhakahaere e kore anake, engari tuatahi, me te tuatahi te toi. Ia, ano he tangata atu, ko reira taea te kōwhiringa o kaitapere e kua riro pakiwaitara. Ehara i nga kaitoi katoa e mahi tahi a ia, riro te ti'araa. kihai i tokomaha oho i runga i kiriata tuatahi Zeffirelli. Franco ia tukinotia ana kaiwhakaari mana, motuhake rawa. ka kite ia ratou kia rite ki atarangi: hemo tetahi te pikitia katoa, me te tahi atu e taea ki te hanga i te faahiahia i roto i ona tuhipoka.

kaupapa tonu

Ko te artist, e hiahia ana ki te tonu ake i roto i te aamu, e maoro, i muri tahuri ki te kaupapa tahuti ore. Zeffirelli, rite te tangata ko te tino hao, a kihai i muri i tenei iho ka faaoti i runga i te whakatinanatanga o te kiriata fakalotú rua "te taea'e Sun, te tuahine Moon" me "Ihu o Nahareta."

Ko te tuatahi parau te aamu o tona tamarikitanga Francis Assizkogo nei e kore e whakaae ki te haapiiraa o te Ekalesia Katorika. I muri i te pakanga roa ki ia popa, ua faaoti ia ki te kitea tona kura ake - Franciscanism.

"Ihu o Nahareta" - he whakaahuatanga o te ora o Ihu te ara. I roto i te kiriata, e kawea ano e ia kia rite ki te pūāhua hītori.

Taonga me tohu

i tohua Franco mo nga Directors Guild o Amerika i roto i te 1996. Ia riro ano te taitara o te kaiwhakahaere pai mo te kiriata "Romeo and Juliet". I whakawhiwhia te taua taonga ki a ia i muri i okeoke pikitia "te taea'e Sun, tuahine Moon." I muri, riro ia te tohu "Rawiri Di Donatello".

I roto i te 1969, riro te kaiwhakahaere te rangatira o "Oscar". I roto i te 1982, e tango ia i te "Razzie" mo te kaiwhakahaere toi i roto i te mahi "te aroha Lauikuonga." I muri i te 2 tau o Franco e tango te tohu i roto i te rua ngā wāhanga o te Academy Ingarangi mo tana mahi i runga i "Triviatoy". I roto i te 1986, e tango te kaiwhakahaere he "d'Palme ranei" mo tona mahi "Othello."

ora whaiaro

Hoki te wa roa, e kore Franko Dzeffirelli kōrero e pā ana ki te kōrero o tona ora whaiaro ki ngā kairīpoata. Ko e tika ana ki te meka i ko ia he māngai o wahine tenei. I roto i Europe, huna nga taipitopito o tona ora whaiaro e whakaaro reira puka pai.

Heoi, i roto i te uiuiraa, mea ia kua tupu tona wheako tuatahi ki te kotiro i roto i te 16 tau. I muri, ka tino te āhua takatāpui. i noa nonofo i roto i Florence.

Whakahaua e Franco Zeffirelli rerekē i roto i taua whakaatu i te reira i roto i ia o tona kaha mahi o te taitamarikitanga, me te taitamarikitanga ti'aturiraa. E tona pikitia ko te faahiahia na roto i te a utua ana i te whakarongo te huinga tino o kaiwhakaari, me te matapaki o nga kaupapa tonu.