Haaparare i kakakīrehe pūkahukahu: etiology, tohu me te maimoatanga

Haaparare i kakakīrehe pūkahukahu - he mate āhuatanga e tini nui o kiko tūhonohono i roto i te pūkahukahu. E meinga anō ēnei tukanga distortion arahau. Light atrophy pēpēhia me āta. Ka taea e te mate puta i tetahi tau. tangata ngoikore ake e ki tenei māuiuitanga. mamae te nuinga i ngā pakeke, engari wā haaparare i kakakīrehe pūkahukahu, me te rēhita ngā tamariki.

E ruia ana te kakakīrehe pūkahukahu - te take o te mate, e taea te rerekē. tata e pā etiology kakakīrehe ki te mate ngakau (mate ngakau me te myocarditis), pūkahukahu (kakā), mate hopuhopu (hei tauira, kohi, me te paipai pākewakewa), whētuki mīhini ki te rohe pouaka. maha tuhia kakakīrehe pūkahukahu i roto i te iwi e kino i te waipiro, me te kai paipa.

kakakīrehe Nā, me te ārai tōiti interalveolar whakawhanakehia kore romahā ahu whakamua. Na reira, ko te tohu tuatahi o te mate ko te hāhā o te manawa e puta tuatahi i roto i mahi, me te i muri noa i te okiokinga. Haaparare i kakakīrehe pūkahukahu tahi e te mare auau maroke, mamae pouaka, rohirohi, ngoikore whānui, i te pāmahana tinana tonu i roto i te rohe whaiaroaro. huringa morphological i roto i te hanganga o te pūkahukahu arata'i ki te whanaketanga o te emphysema, pūkahukahu iti hoki. utu hau ohorere i roto i te pūkahukahu. Te kore o te hāora i roto i te tinana arata'i ki te whanaketanga o cyanosis o te kiri.

Mai maha puta E ruia ana kakakīrehe pūkahukahu ki waho nga tohu haumanu āhuatanga, kia kia kia kawea te tātaritanga X-ray whakamātautau i roto i. Ki tenei tikanga whakakitea te rangahau huringa hanganga i roto i te kiko tana pukapuka. Hoki te whakamātautau atu tino o pāpaka te whakamahi i atahanga.

E ruia ana te kakakīrehe pūkahukahu - hanga te rongoā o tenei mate te matatini mā te whakamahi i o taero, rite pai rite nga tikanga o te rongoā tuku iho. Hoki te māori o manawa arahau te whakamahi i expectorants. A, no te rehu hāhā e whakahaeretia o te manawa taero bronchospasmolytic (eufilin, ephedrine, Teofedrin, theophylline, izadrin, waikawa atropine ngāwhā). A, no te whiwhi tohanga rawakore hua pai te whakamahi i te glycosides cardiac (strophanthin). Ki te haere tahi kakakīrehe E ruia ana e te mate pāwera, whakamahia corticosteroids (prednisone) te. A, no te mumura o te bronchi me pūkahukahu kaihaumanu kawea antiinflammatory me therapy antibacterial (sulfapiridazin, oletetrin, chloramphenicol, tetracycline).

E mea pinepine rongoā kawea i roto i tahi ki te tua (hāora therapy, mahi werowero ngira, mirimiri ãpoko). kia pehi tūroro i kai paipa, me te inu. kawea Pokanga te roto ki iti kakakīrehe pūkahukahu, kakakīrehe, cirrhosis, me abscesses. He whai hua maimoatanga hāparapara o kakakīrehe pūkahukahu E ruia ana.

Prevention o kakakīrehe E ruia ana ko ki te karo i ngā mate hopuhopu whakapeka, me te ma'i (Bronchitis, kakā, kohi, pakewakewa, etc). Ko reira tika ano hoki rite iti rite taea ki te whakapā atu ki te hau paitini, ngarahu, paowa, makuku, radiation. I roto i nga maina, wheketere mo te hanga o te karaihe, me tāuta ventilation whai hua. Me mahi te iwi i roto i respirators. Ki runga ki te rapunga o nga tohu tuatahi o te mate Me ki te huri i te mahi i reira e kore koe e whai ki te folo te matū kino.