Hangarau Mātauranga - ko ... New Educational Technologies

hangarau Educational - ko reira he wāhi o te tukanga akoranga. I roto i te tekau tau tata nei, te whakawhetai ki te whanaketanga o te pūtaiao, kua puta ke ia tua atu āhukahuka. Na inaianei ko te hangarau mātauranga - te reira e kore technique anake, engari ano hoki i te momo o ngā pūnaha cybernetic. He aha te mea tohu ai - ka e lāulea i roto i tenei tuhinga.

mōhiohio whānui

tukuna Modern pūtaiao ako he tauira taua o huarahi akoranga hangarau:

1. Tëtehi.
2. Algorithmic.
3. Stochastic.

Last e hiahia tatou, ko te ingoa pūtaiao e kua hangarau mātauranga rite. Ka taea te whakarāpopoto i tēnei ki e toru ngā āhuatanga:

1. Pūtaiao. Whakawhanake me te tuatapapa i te whāinga, ngā tikanga, me te ihirangi o te mātauranga.
2. Tukanga-whakamārama. Whakaemi mōhiohio i runga i te tikanga me te tikanga o te whakatutuki i te hua tikanga.
3. Tukanga-pai. whakatinanatanga Practical te whakamahi i wātea whaiaro, taputapu huarahi me taputapu mātauranga.

Ko te huānga hanganga matua

Hangarau Educational - he whanaketanga whānui. Na reira, ngā reira o te maha o ngā huānga:

1. anga ariā.
2. He wahi nui. Ēnei ngā whaia i roto i te anga o te whakaako me te rauemi ako nga whāinga.
3. āhuatanga ngā. Tenei ahua o te wāhanga hangarau o te tukanga mātauranga, tikanga me ngā puka o te mahi, me te mahi, me te tātaritanga.

Katoa o tenei ko te taime whānui, me te motuhake. Ko te huru tuatahi o te katoa. Ka rite ki te tauira, mō te aronga ngā rite pai rite te hiahia ki te whakanui pai. taime motuhake - he whāinga tātaritanga hanganga, utu, tōtika, projectability, tapatahi, algoritmiruemost, whāwhā, mātakitaki, reproducibility tino pai, me te papaki. tenei katoa riro atu ngäwari me te watea ki te whakamahi i rite te mea he hou hangarau mātauranga he wahi o to tatou oraraa. Ko te aha kei ratou tonu i reira?

He aha te mea?

hangarau Mātauranga - ko te wā noa e whakamahia ana ki te kōrero ki ngā tikanga me te aronga e whakamahia ana i roto i te whakaako, me te āhuatanga o ratou whakatinanatanga. Ka taea te faaite i tēnei ariā i roto i te maha ngā huarahi. Ko te kupu, i raro i te hangarau mātauranga e taea ite i te tikanga pūnahanaha o te whakamahere, te aromātai, me te whakatinanatanga tukanga o te whakaako me te ako. e tenei ki pūkete rauemi hangarau, me te tangata rite te pai kia rite ki te ngā i waenganui ia ratou. I raro i te hangarau mātauranga e taea mahino me pehea ki te whakaoti i te raruraru o ngā raruraru Makiri e whakatika i roto i te whakahaere o te tukanga mātauranga. Hoki i raro i ia mahino i te whanaketanga o rongoā arotautanga me te tāutu i te mau parau tumu e tukua ki te tātari i te āhuatanga e whakanui i tōtika ako i roto i te hoahoa o te momo o ngā tūāhua, tikanga me ngā rauemi kai rerekē.

whakarōpū

Tei runga i te āhuatanga āhua me te nui, i reira ko nga hangarau e whai ake nei te tukanga mātauranga:

1. I runga i te pūtake taumauri. Tohatoha mita me te aahuatanga o, tahatai, me te anti-tangata, pūtaiao, me te karakia, fakamatelié, me te whai,, kiko, me te existentialist, anthroposophy me theosophy.
2. E ai ki te taumata tono. Obshchepedagogichesky, kaupapa me te modular.
3. E ai ki te take tino nui o te whanaketanga hinengaro. Ka taea e kia sociogenic, biogenic, psychogenic.
4. I roto i te pā ana ki te whakaaetia ana pūtaiao ariā taratahi geshtalttehnologii, bihevioristkoe, herekore me te pūpū, interiorizatorskoe, te whakawhanake, te aronga suggestive neurolinguistic.
5. Na roto i te āhua o te hanganga me te ihirangi. Wehewehe i waenganui i fakamāmaní, me te karakia, mātauranga, me ngaio hāngai, tereina me te whakaako, fakaetangatá, me te hangarau, matatini, me te hohonu, ahumahi, monotehnologicheskie.
6. Takotoranga i runga i te tangata. Tohatoha mōhiohio, aronganui, whakahaere, heuristics me te tono.

wāhanga hanganga

hangarau mātauranga Old me hou whakarato mo te aroaro whakahauanga o etahi huānga. He maha ngā tohu whakakotahi ratou taime, engari i roto i te Tuhinga hei tauira ka whakaekea te kite o AU Bershad ko vv Guzeeva:

1. I te tīmatanga, he mea e tika ana ki te whakahua i te tauira o te āhua taketake o te ākonga, e tautuhi ana i te huinga o ngā āhuatanga e kua hiahiatia ki te whakatinana i te tukanga.
2. Whakahaere me te māngai tätari o te putanga akoranga i whakamaheretia.
3. Founga o manatokonga o te āhuatanga o nāianei, me te whakaaroa te ia o te whanaketanga proximal o te pūnaha.
4. He huinga o ngā tauira whakangungu.
5. Ko te tikanga urupare.
6. Ko te paearu mō te tauira tino o te ako i roto i te mau huru motuhake.

mana o teie tau

Na i roto i te akomanga wha taea e hangarau rongonui:

1. ngā tukanga tikanga. Ka rite ki te wā whakangungu taketake tavini haapiiraa. Whakamahia matua whakamārama, me te maitai, me tikanga heuristic o whakaako. puka Whakahaere - te kōrero me te kōrero.
2. hangarau poraka Modular. Here, pērā i te piha haapiiraa o mua, whakamahia te ake me te tikanga hōtaka. Ka rite ki te wā whakangungu taketake tavini kōwae (ako ia huringa). puka whakahaere, e kua whakamahia i roto i tenei take - he mea he kōrero me te awheawhe.
3. hangarau Tselnooblochnye. I roto i nga tikanga e whakamahia ana o whakangungu: papatono, heuristic, whakamarama, me te maitai, me te raruraru. māngai te wā whakangungu taketake e te poraka o haapiiraa. puka whakahaere - he kauhau, awheawhe me te kōrero.
4. hangarau Integral. Here, rite te wā ako matua kōwae mahi mau haapiiraa. Kei te tito te reira o nga wahi tāupe, me te tamau. A, no te whakangungu he tauira whānui whakamahia o tikanga akoranga. puka Whakahaere - hui, awheawhe me te mahi motuhake.

Pānga o hangarau matatau

Na te hōtaka me ngā tikanga o radically te huri. Ko e tika ana ki te meka i nga mea katoa i roto i to tatou oraraa piki ngā pārongo hangarau mātauranga tenei. tukua ratou ki a koe ako tata ki hea! He maha ngā kaupapa rerekē e whakaherea he haere noa etahi akoranga whakangungu ki te whakapai ake i ō rātou pūkenga ranei ara ako i te mea tino hou. A, ki te taea reira tatou haere i te whakamātautau, kua tukuna e koe ano, me te hiko tiwhikete. O te akoranga, e kore e kaitukumahi whakahere pērā i te mātauranga teitei, ano te aroaro o taua tuhinga hiko ta e rave i te iti rawa te iwi i roto i to ratou ake akoranga, rite, me te tuwhera ki te hou, me te pai. A kua reira hanga te tahi mea ki te whakaaro e pā ana ki. Mōhiohio hangarau mātauranga hanga reira taea ki te whiwhi-te kounga teitei matauranga, kahore mahue koutou nohoanga ranei i roto i ngā wehenga i mahi.

mutunga

Mā te hangarau mātauranga hou ki te āwhina i ngā tamariki te ako pai ake (ki te hunga e tino hiahia ana ki te). whakarato hoki rātou i ngā whai wāhitanga mō ngā pakeke. Ko te whakamahi o hangarau mātauranga e taea whakaara ratou pūkenga ki te riro i te pai, ngaio tino, me te tino utua. Hei korero te pono, ara, ki te reira ko te hiahia māmā ki te huri i mahi, e hiahia ana koe ki te kia retrained. e kore e whakaaetia akoranga whakatere ki te kitea te mahi i roto i te kāwanatanga, engari ka taea e kitea e koe o ratou wahi i roto i te taiao privateers. A pea ara whakatuwhera koutou na ake mahi.