He aha e nga āhuatanga o te moenga. Āhuatanga o te paerewa, me te Euro-pallets (pallets)

Trucking - Ko te wāhi o te whanaunga ōhanga roto, o waho. Ko te māmā a tere e whakaritea ratou, i reira te mea he rerekē teitei o te moni e taea te tiki e koe. Na reira, riro matou taua pallets tohatoha. Ko reira taa'eraa e i roto i te ao rahi moenga o he paerewa rerekē. kia mōhio o enei āhuatanga logistics kamupene katoa, e kore ki te mau.

Ko te ariā o pallets

Moenga - Ko te whakaaro motuhake e whakamahia ana ki te whakahaere i uta me te unloading ngā mahi. Kei te maha i huaina te iwi pallets, rite to ratou he hanganga me te mahi āhuatanga.

timata hoki te wa tuatahi ki te whakamahi i pallets i te timatanga o te rau tau rua tekau. whiu ratou tauira i poari ki kurupae rua raro. Neke atu i te wa, ake te taputapu uta, a ki reira, me pallets. Ko te puka whakamutunga riro ratou i muri i te i raro i te kurupae i ripekatia ki te raro o te poari, te hanga tapatahi hanganga.

Ko te rongonui o pallets riro i roto i te Hau Amui no Marite i roto i te Pakanga o te Ao Tuarua, i te mea ka tika ki te whakapai ake i te kawenga mōrahi kahore whai wāhi atu o te kaimahi. A iti i muri mai, horahia te moenga US ki Europe.

pallets Widi

E wehea pallets ki te maha ngā momo rite ki to ratou hoahoa. Odnoploschadochnye pallets i tetahi anake apa o papa mo te utanga utanga. tukua Dvuhploschadochnye ki te tahuri i te moenga, me te whakamahi ia ratou i runga i ngā taha e rua. Otiia i te wa ano e he iti taimaha ratou, e taea pā te katoa hua utanga kawea.

E ai ki te momo o te putanga o te tüäpapa o runga me raro i waenganui i te pallets kurupae taratahi, e atu i roto i te roa katoa o te poari matotoru roa. Heoi, taua pallets e rua anake taha ki te hopu i te Forklift. pallets Poraka i te taimaha nui raro me wha taha fakato'oaloto Loader. Otiia e kore e he rite kaha rite te momo tuatahi ratou.

E ai ki te roanga o te whakamahi te wehe tuku, me te mati. mati pallets production e titauraa teitei i runga i mauroa me te horoi.

E ai ki te momo o ngā rauemi ka taea e kitea e koe te rakau, kirihou me pallets whakarewa. Ko ti'aturi i runga i te roa o te mahi, me te utu o te taputapu pŭpŭ tauturu mō te utanga ratou nuinga.

Otiia whai paerewa rerekē te rahi o moenga, whakaaro e tu anake.

Euro-pallets

I roto i te Europe, he paerewa rahi moenga e kua whakaritea e te tuhinga normative ISO3676, ISPM 15, ISO TK / 22, UIC tikanga 435-2 / 435-4. Ratou rahi - 800 * 1200 * 145 mm. Tautukunga ki paerewa kounga whakapumautia e te EUR tauhae i roto i te tāpare porotītaha i runga i te waewae kawe mua. I te tahi atu waewae tahuna atu kōrero: te kaiwhakanao, te rā, te ora, te aroaro o te sanitization.

ngā hanganga Euro moenga o runga papa 5 e e kīnakinaki: te whānui, kuiti, whānui me te kuiti, whanui. I te raro o te whakamau katoa 3 papa: e rua ona mata whanui, me te kotahi waenganui kuiti.

hoahoa fie, e mahi tonu hanga o pallets o paerewa Pākehā - te aroaro o chamfers i runga i nga koki.

Finpallety

Ko te momo tuarua o te moenga tohatoha i Europe - pallets Finnish. pallets Paerewa o tenei momo he āhuatanga o 100 * 1200 * 145. Mō te oraraa o te tiwhikete tohu te pane i te taha o nga waewae mua. Ko tōna āhua - he pukapuka urutira i roto i te tapawhā. I pokapū nga waewae e tika ana ki te whai mōhiohio mamati e pā ana ki te kaiwhakanao, raupapa, me te rā o te production.

hoki rerekē ratou āta. Kei te papa o runga o te whitu papa kuiti, me te whanui. hohoko ratou e whai ake: whanui, kuiti rua. ngā o toru papa te wahi o raro - te taha kuiti, me te puku o whanui. Ahakoa te rahi o te moenga paku nui, engari te aroaro o tafa'aki t rite tika ana. Tenei āhuatanga Mā e paerewa haumaru i roto i te whakahaere i te utanga o me te tangotango ngā mahi.

Ētahi momo o pallets

I roto i te waka ao e whakamahia hoki neodnorazovye pallets. E ratou he rahi 800 * 1200 mm 1000 * 1200 mm, e hāngai ana ki te paerewa o te moenga Pākehā, me te Finnish o. Ko te tiketike o te moenga me tika kia 145 mm. Rerekē kotahi-rarangi ko te matotoru o te papa. Me waiho ratou i te iti rawa 22 mm. Ahakoa he tino paerewa pallets ratou, e kore ratou e whai i te nameplate.

Ko te momo whakamutunga - evroboksy. Tenei whare herehere whakarewa, i te hunga i runga i te turanga whakarewa ano i roto i te ahua o pallets. evroboksa rahi - 800 * 1200 * 800 mm. Hoki tenei momo o te moenga, ko te hoki tika ki te whai i te EUR tauhae i roto i te porotītaha.

e kore e Ētahi momo o pallets tikanga mo te transportation utanga i Europe. Na reira kia koe tino tupato, te kore e taea te tiki e koe i te motika i runga i kawemai o taonga ki te whenua Pākehā.

paerewa moenga mō te waka ā-

I roto i te maha whenua Kihi, a ki te mahi inaianei ki te GOST wā Soviet. e kore e nui rerekē i Finnish Pākehā ranei enei pallets, engari e kore e whai tiwhikete kounga. Ka taea te whakamahi hoki ratou whakangao kore helical, engari whao noa. tukua te reira i kore bevels. Ko te matotoru o te poari o runga pae maunga i te 15 ki te 25 mm. I roto i te tahi atu āhuatanga katoa o pallets kore e rerekē i te paerewa whakaaetia i roto i te ao.

Ehara i te iti rawa nui mo te kounga o pallets ko ratou viivii ore. Me kia ma pallets mahi anō mō te whakamahi i roto i Europe, mo whakaaetia te waka ā-iti te huhuti me te rakau pouri o te whakamahi wā roa-.

Hoki utanga kāinga nui - ōrite te paerewa rahi. fakahā tēnei whakaritenga e te haratau o te tikiake i te kaata paerewa me ipu mō te waka te wai.

Ngā momo o pallets mati

I roto i runga ki te paerewa Pākehā, pallets rakau, te utu o e (rerekē i 50 moni / pc ki te 180 moni / pcs, te āhua i rānei ....) - te utu tino mo te tauwhiro papatipu, kia wehea ki ngā auroro kounga. Me kï reira e noho tonu nga tohu matua. Grade tei runga i te ahua me te roanga o te whakamahi.

Ko te akomanga teitei he pallets ma, me te ma hou. e kore e kitea e ratou hangai me te pao. Ko iti iho i te 3 ngā wā i te nui o te whakamahi o ēnei pallets.

Class II - Ko pallets rite pokekore, me te ma, whakamahia i mua, engari kua kore i hanga ana me kahore atu momo o te kino. E kore e rāhuitia ana te roanga o ratou te whakamahi, ki te noho tonu i te āhua tonu.

pallets kōeke Tuatoru taea poke iti. Ko reira ano hoki e taea papa pouri i whakamahi roa, te aroaro o kapiti iti. iti to ratou rahi e ki te 30 mm i roto i te whanui, me te 300 mm te roa. Ka taea e koe te whakamahi i pallets i muri i hanga iti. kua oti te tuhituhi atu pallets katoa atu rite ratou kore i nga āhuatanga kaha me taea meinga aituā i roto i te utanga, me te unloading.

Ētahi atu rauemi mo te hanga o te moenga

Ko reira arorau e te rakau - te rauemi na'ina'i mo pallets production. Otiia i roto i te ao i reira he pallets i hanga o ētahi atu rawa. pallets Metal i te tohu teitei o te kaha, me te ora ratonga roa. I te wa ano e ratou nui maro atu i ētahi atu. e kore ratou whakamahi ko öhanga taea. He evroboksy te okotahi anake, he nui atu nui atu i to ratou papatipu nui te kaha taiepa o nei.

Well whakapumautia me pallets kirihou. He marama, me te ngā roa ratou. kia karanga te drawback nui o tenei momo o pallets ratou utu teitei. Ae, a tuku moni ratou ratou ki te hanga tino kino atu te tahi atu momo.

Ko te toenga o nga rauemi i nei tamata ki te whakaputa i pallets, i tino memeha. He ratou rānei rawa utu pakarukaru ranei, ranei i te pauna nui.

utaina Āhuatanga i runga i pallets

E kore te te pallets utanga paerewa, te āhuatanga o e kua hangaia mō te āhuatanga ikiiki, me tika Kikī ki te utanga pakaru. Ki te kore koe e mau ture taketake, Ka taea e te mau hopearaa e tino pouri.

Hei timata, he mea utu te haamana'oraa e ia moenga kua tona kaha rohe. Hoki pallets Ko reira 600 kg, a mo te finpallet - 750 kg. Nui atu tenei tohu, he mahi wehe ki te whakangaromanga, me te kino ki te tapatahi o te kawenga moenga.

Hoki haratau me te compactness o ngā pouaka whakatakoto kore me protrude tua atu i te mata o te tūāpapa utanga. e kore e tūtohu ratou ki horapa i te āhua o te koeko, mai tenei tikanga - te hārakiraki tino. Me mau hono te hanganga katoa, mai i te tukanga o te neke i runga i te Loader e pā ana ki wiri. hoahoa wewete hohoro hinga.

No te oko, me te tahi atu ipu kore-tapawhā i to ratou ake ture motuhake mo te waka. Hoki te māmā o te waka, me hoki kia ratou rite whakaritea. Otiia i roto i tetahi take e kore ratou e nui te rahi o te moenga i runga i te paenga.

Accommodation i roto i te van paerewa

E kore e iti rawa i roto i te Waeine o te rahi moenga tākaro ratou ara o uta i te van. Ko reira arorau e pehea piri taea ratou te tango wāhi whai hua katoa tei runga i te utu o te transportation o wae utanga kotahi. Tenei te mea e tika ana ki te tango i ki pūkete te taimaha o nga pallets. I te toharite ko reira 15-20 kg, engari ētahi o ngā kaihanga o enei tohu i roto i te kg 40. pānga tenei te kaha e mau ana o te van no o te kawenga ake pallets ratou.

Kei te whakaaro te reira e taea te taraka 20-waewae mau ake ki te 11 9-10 pallets paerewa me pallets i roto i te apa kotahi. Na reira, he taraka 40-waewae kawea humarie ki pallets 24 me 22 paerewa.

I roto i te waka ao, e kua whakamahia mō te transportation o taonga, e taea te tūnga tata 30 pallets 800 * 1200 mm o. E pā ana tēnei ki te 20-ton taraka, te rōrahi o te mea rite ki te 82 mita pūtoru. Pallets nui i roto i taua waka e whakanohoia i roto i ngā rahinga iti, e tohu whakamahi tika waka ao.

ārai aituā

I teie mahana, e uaua whakamahia te warehouses ā-mahi mo te uta taonga i roto i te waka. Te nuinga hoki tenei whakaaro whakamahia taraka me pallets. Te kore ratou, nui haere te whakakī o te pereoo ipu ranei e rave rahi taime. Otiia kahore tautuku ki ngā ture haumaru kia meinga whara nui, e te hunga ētahi wā hotokore ki te ora ranei riro te take o te hauātanga.

A, no te mahi ki te Loader e kore e taea e i roto i te pā tata ki reira. E kore e taea e te kaiwhakahaere te kite i te tangata, i e huna nga taonga. Ka rite ki te hua o taea pānga. Ano, e kore e tu i raro i te taraka marau. ka whati ia moenga maoro,, ahakoa o ahakoa ko reira te rakau, whakarewa kirihou ranei pallets.

e kore e nui koe te taputapu kaha. I roto i warehouses e rave rahi taime, i reira he wā ka hurihia te taraka mo a pēhi iwi ki raro, whakarite i te hepohepo tūturu o ngā pouaka marara me kātene ranei. Ko te mau hopearaa o taua aituā ki te whakakore i te rota roa atu i te wa anō ki te haere i runga i te utanga.

Ko te whakamahi o pallets i roto i warehouses - e kore te mea he râ, engari he tikanga faufaa e whakapiki i mahi i runga i tetahi o ratou. Na e matau ana tatou katoa i te wā - he moni. Pallets tauturu i whiwhi ratou atu tōtika.