He aha te mea te BIOS i runga i tō rorohiko

rangatira Rorohiko nei kahore e mohio ki ta te BIOS, he rite te rangatira o te Ōseni moana hou, e kore te mea ara mōhio o te oraraa o te pūnaha toko me taua hurirere. Te mana e te tangata i taua taea ki te kaipuke ki te haere tonu ratou haere noa, ki te kahore he tūkunga i möhio, i mua nei ia (me te rangatira) he tino rākau ko.

Ko te take i te BIOS taua, e taea te pānui i runga i te maha ngā pae me ngā wānanga i runga i te Ipurangi. Ko he taua hinengaro tangata e whakauaua hoki tetahi i te hiahia noa ki te tirohia i runga i te pūrere rorohiko pona ranei. mahi reira, a pai. Heoi, ka whakatika raruraru, ki te rapu he kupu whakahoki ki te pātai o te mea te BIOS, he reira te mutunga rawa, a kore tonu e taea, no te mea i ētahi wā noa te uta kore te pūnaha whakahaere. Ko he pera ohie mea katoa ...

Ko nga wa katoa te poari o tetahi pūnaha rorohiko i te maramara-ROM mahara puku motuhake e tuhirua anake tikanga motuhake raraunga e wātea ana - kaihātepe, flash hōtaka tuhi. I muri te mana i runga i te mekameka rorohiko tuhia i roto i te hōtaka te kongakonga e whakahohe me te faaineine i te wāhanga pūmārō taketake mō te booting atu o te pūnaha whakahaere. Hei te mahi BIOS feunga kaupapa (te wahi i te maramara mau kei), he whakatuka, he kōwae mahara me te puna mana. Otiia ki te tomo i te tatūnga BIOS, e hiahia ana koe atu kāri ataata, aroturuki me te papapātuhi.

E te ara, te acronym BIOS English takenga, me te whakawhiti i rite tāuru taketake, me te pūnaha putanga. Tino maha, kōrero enei kupu ki nga mea rerekē, pera he reira tika tonu ki te tautuhi he aha te mea e pā ana ki. Na, e korero e pā ana ki te mea he BIOS, he mea e tika ana ki te tohu i roto i taua, i roto i te tua ki te maramara i runga i te poari, tika e kiia ana ko ia mārō (POST), te kōnae mārō (mārō), he atanga ki te hanga faatanoraa whakatika.

Nahea tenei hōtaka? Tenei tahuri te kaiwhakamahi i runga i te pātene mana supply. wāhanga katoa, tae atu ki mahara, he kāri whakairoiro, he pūmana tauranga papapātuhi me pera i runga i. Whakarewa ā-whaiaro whakamātautau-. Ki te haere te reira kahore hapa, he rite hoki te mahi i te waehere e whakatakotoria i runga i te pahi. I muri i taua (o te tuarua) BIOS "interrogates" te rēhita tika, i roto i te ngaro o ngā raruraru, "titiro", ahakoa kahore e meinga te whakatikatika kaiwhakamahi i roto i te tautuhinga. Ki te kahore he huringa, ka e whakamahia te tautuhinga taunoa. haukotia te aroaro o te hapa whaiaro whakamātautau-o i te iti rawa kia kotahi wāhanga matua o te hātepe kei te ka e tuku ki te korero (Tukuoro), "ararā-ararā" tangi mo e taea te tukanga whakatau i te wāhanga hē. Tera pea e kino ia i te aho "kāri whakairoiro aroturuki" i aitua, i te mea he aha te wāhanga unuhia te whakamutunga i roto o te tūhono i runga i te poari, whawhati whakapā hiko. Ko reira kitea e i roto i tenei kāwanatanga e kore e mahi i te reira, na e kore e te whakamātautau-whaiaro whakahaere. Putanga - te BIOS mutu te booting te pūnaha, kïia e te kaiwhakamahi ki te he i.

I tua atu ki te whakamatautau i te wāhanga, rere te hōtaka BIOS tona haukoti whirihoranga, DMA hongere, wāhi wāhitau. Mohio pehea ki te whakaturia BIOS, ka taea e hanga e koe huringa ki te mahi o maha nga whakaaro i, "overclock" te pūtukatuka, te huri i te tauira mahara roa, etc. Ki te tiki ki te mata tautuhinga, e hiahia ana koe ki te i muri tonu ko maha te mana ki te pēhi i te pātene «Muku» ..

Ka taea te whakahoutia putanga o te BIOS. Ki te rave i te reira, te tikiake i te pae hou ki te kaiwhakawhanake o te kaupapa, me te reflash reira.