He aha te mea te raraunga? momo raraunga

Raraunga - he momo o ngā momo o ngā mōhiohio, systematized e etahi tawhā mā te puka. He aha te mea te raraunga? Conventionally, Ko katoa e taea te tatau, a ka ki te whakarāpopoto, reira i roto i te puka o te raupapa motuhake whakaturia o tātai whakapuaki tau ranei ranei tenei. Ko te kōrero katoa he ngā wāhi kaupapa, e taea te whakanohoia i roto i te tauira kopu ranei.

tono

Kua Whakaaetia whakarato momo raraunga taketake e hāngai ana i runga i o ratou uara āhuatanga (semantics) me nga ngā mahi e taea te whakamana ki a ratou. Ko te whakamahia tino whānui tau raraunga, moni, huru, te wā me te rā.

Base: definition me te hītori

Pātengi Raraunga (DB) - he huinga o ngā raraunga whakaritea hoki ngā tino, me te whiwhi uru tere ki a ratou. Tenei pūnaha taea te kaiwhakamahi ki te mahi ki te pukapuka nui o ngā rauemi mōhiohio, te haamau'araa i te iti rawa o te wā, me te kaha. Base - Kei te huri tonu te ahanoa ona āhua ki te faatura ki te raraunga tomo. Ko te painga tino nui ko te pūtake o te meka e ka mahi ki ngā mōhiohio e kore tatou e ui i te uiraa, he aha te mea te raraunga, me i roto i te mea kia ratou kia whakahaerea? Katoa ngā rauemi mōhiohio, whakaurua ki roto ki te rorohiko, tohaina aunoa me systematized i roto i te pātengi raraunga. Ka taea te pēnei ana te putanga ki 1955, ka kua ako matou ki te tukatuka raraunga ki te kōnae tauira programmable ka rokiroki ratou i runga i ngā kāri tokua.

Types o pātengi raraunga, me o ratou mahi

He centralized ka wehea Pātengi. Ko te pātengi raraunga centralized ko te hanganga whakahaere kotahi, uru ki nei i roto i tona taatoaraa i tetahi rorohiko. hanga pātengi raraunga Tūaritia te ake o wāhanga rerekē e penapena i runga i mihini rerekē i runga i te whatunga. ngā ana tēnei mōhiohio e ki te pūnaha mana motuhake.

Ka taea hoki turanga rerekē i te wāhi, a taea e ratou rohe ranei raumata. Ka rite ki te rokiroki pārongo mā te whakamahi i te mahara waho (kōpae mārō), optical tūmau kōpae mahara ranei.

E kawea Tetahi ngā mahi raraunga i roto i te tikanga o ngā pūnaha whakahaere - hōtaka motuhake. kawe ratou i te whai i ēnei:

• te waihanga i tētahi pātengi raraunga;
• ihirangi;
• rokiroki;
• haumarutanga uru me te tūmataiti raraunga;
• kaupapa raraunga me ratou pāhekoheko ki ētahi atu hōtaka;
• whakatikatika;
• rapu;
• te hanganga whakamutunga o te urupare ki te tono.

Ka taea te kanohi mahi māmā o tetahi pūnaha mana e whai ake: ko te hanganga o te pātengi raraunga hou - urunga raraunga me te whakatika - tukatuka o ngā mōhiohio i roto i te pātengi raraunga (e ko te raraunga, raraunga e he reira i roto i te turanga, rite ratou kia whakarōpū ai) - whakaputanga.

Ko te tepu hanganga raraunga

Hei rokiroki i ngā mōhiohio i roto i te ripanga pātengi raraunga o ngā raraunga whakamahia. Ko te tika te hanganga taua ki te whakatau i te wāhitau o te raraunga i roto i te pātengi raraunga, e hangaia ai e te pūtahitanga o ngā haupae me tīwae roto i te ripanga. Ko te hanganga pātengi raraunga ko te mara i tohua (tīwae), me te ihirangi o - tāurunga (rarangi).

He aha te mea te raraunga? He taurangi e taea te whakakapi i roto i etahi mara. E hanga mara i etahi momo o raraunga: rā me te wā, tau tōpu, wae moni, tohu. He ona ake āhuatanga e whakawhirinaki i runga i te momo o te raraunga tāuru, te ngā mahi e taea te mahi ki a ratou, me te maha o ngā pūāhua tāuru i ia mara. Mara taea e koe te whakapūtā te ingoa me te waitohu, roa, me ētahi atu uara. Ngā mihi ki te mōhiohio tukanga mahi hangarau pātengi raraunga hou hei kua rite tere, me te watea, me ngā pūrere hiko e e mau ana i roto i tenei mahi, hokona he ahua kiato, me te wātea ki ia pūnaha mana.

Te ti'aturi nei tatou i te kōrero i homai i roto i te tuhinga, ka kia āwhina.