Henri Fayol: te mau parau tumu whakahaere

Henri Fayol, he maina kaipūkaha i te whakangungu me te mahi, ka tomo te hītori o te pūtaiao ōhanga ao rite te kaiwhakarewa o te kura puāwaitanga o te whakahaere hou. te mau parau tumu Famous Fayol tenei ra hei te wāhi tohutoro taketake i roto i te whakamahere me te whakahaere o tata tetahi whakahaere mahi i roto i te ōhanga mākete. Ka rite ki kaiwhakahaere o te kamupene maina, whakaputaina ana e ia he pepa i roto i te 1916 i roto i i whakatuwheratia e rua ona mau parau tumu 14 Fayol, riro tona ingoa i roto i te āhukahuka mo tona takoha ki te whanaketanga o te ariā whakahaere.

I roto i tenei mahi e whakarāpopoto ngā mahi whakahaere A.Fayol, i tono ai ia, kia rite ki i roto i ngā tūranga whakahaere i roto i ngā mahi maina. Ratou tukatuka arorau, whakarōpū me te systematization, te mutunga whakawhanakehia ki te mārama ariā o te whakahaere, i te mohio inaianei te ao.

Ko te tīmatanga o Fayol ariā, ko te toha o te mahi matua o te whakahaere kia rite ki te tino motuhake, he ahua ngā o te mahi. E tukinotia ēnei mahi rite motuhake aronga Fayolle o te tukanga whakahaere, i roto i nei i reira ko te huringa kounga i roto i te tukanga pakihi. haapiiraa tumu whakahaere Fayol ngā te wāhi e whai ake nei (mahi): whakamahere, te ruruku, hihiri, mana me te whakahaere. O te akoranga, i mohiotia etahi o enei tikanga ki a Fayol, engari tona nama he e ia e kore anake ratou systematized me whakatikaia mo te hou faufaa mo tona wa, ahua o mahi ohaoha, engari kawea atu ratou mau parau tumu whakahaere ōhanga, a kawea ana e ia katoa ki ariā pūnaha pipiri.

Taumahi e karanga Fayolle, te mau parau tumu whakahaere, whakatakoto e ia, te mahi rite he aratohu i roto i te mahi o te hanga i tētahi pūnaha mana whai hua. Hei whakanui i te tōtika o te mahi o te whakahaere kaimahi o te kamupene, whakatakoto Fayolle 14 te mau parau tumu o te whakahaere, ia o nei hanga ona ake takoha motuhake ki te whakapai ake i te kounga o te whakahaere.

Ko te wehenga o te mahi, ka rite ki te parau tumu whakahaere o te nahanaha whakahaere, whakarato he hua i roto i te auau mahi o te hanga i ngā wāhi katoa e tika ana ki te whakaeminga o tautooraa i runga i whakaoti i te mahi tino nui i te kau. Ko te kupu Ngaahi Tefito'i Mo'oni Fayol Whakahaere e pā ana ki te whakatau whakamutunga whakatakoto i roto i te ara taua e tonu kia riro te reira takitahi ki te matenga.

Mana me te kawenga - he parau tumu e whakanui ana i te hiahia mō te whakahaere tino o te raupapatanga kamupene rite te nahanaha whakarato te tohatoha o mana, he wehenga mārama o te mahi, me te kawenga.

whakatairanga Pakia whakahaere whakahaere pai. Ka rite ki kī atu e Fayolle, tukanga arorau iho, mahi rite te wae whakahaere tino nui.

āta whakarite te whakahaere te tangata pai i roto i-whakatau i ngā whakaritenga, me te whakatairanga i te hopoi'a o tetahi midrange rangatira.

Kotahitanga o aronga i roto i te tahi mau ara tikanga ai me arai te whakakitenga o te kotahitanga o te whakahau i roto i te mana, e te reira ki whakaaro te whakaaro o ngā kaiuru katoa whakaoti i te mahi i te wā o te rapu hoki rongoā tino rite Fayolle kī.

te mau parau tumu whakahaere, ahakoa te meka e arotahi ratou matua i runga i te whakahaere, whakaaro e kia kia whakahaua te ōwehenga nui o te mahi ki te kaimahi. Ko tenei mahi, me te e whakatapua ki te mau parau tumu pērā i te mana o ngā ngākau nuitanga rangatōpū i runga whaiaro, te pūmautanga mahi me te tikanga, kaupapa, me te wairua rōpū. Te mau parau tumu tino nui hono i te mahi me te mahi ki te kaimahi, he pērā i te tika, me te utu. Ko te pūmautanga o te pūnaha mana fakapapau'i tautukunga ki te mau parau tumu o te centralization me te hiahia mo te mekameka kamupene scalar, arā he āhuatanga i reira ka taea te whakakapinga ongonoa o te hononga putaatu i roto i te pūnaha o ngā mahi whakahaere irava.

Fayolle ia fakamamafa'i e ngā ao nga parau tumu o te whakahaere, engari he tika tonu to ratou whakatinanatanga ki te tango ki pūkete te āhuatanga motuhake ki te kia tono ngāwari.