Highway Pan-American - te ara roa i roto i te ao

Highway Pan-American - he vista rahi o te fenua Amerika. raina pereoo ahurei, te roa o e nui te roa o te ao, i hanga i runga i te maha o te tekau tau, mai 1925, ka, i whakaritea e te Conference Tuatahi o te huarahi Pan-American i roto i Buenos Aires reira ki te hanga.

Te ara rahi i roto i te ao

Ko te kaupapa i kawea mai huihuia 17 whenua. Kei roto te reira i Canada me te United States i roto i te wahi raki o te fenua. Mexico, Colombia, Peru me ētahi atu whenua o Amerika Latin kua rōpū ki te hanga o te wāhanga tonga. Ko te roa tapeke o te huarahi Pan-American - e pā ana ki 48 mano kiromita, ko reira te ara roa i roto i te ao i tomo te Guinness Buka o Records.

Pan-American Highway hono Te Tai Tokerau ko Tonga Amerika, whakawhiti rohe wa ono me ngā rohe makariri wha. riro wāhanga takitahi o te ara ere i hoki haere i roto i te wa ua, reira, i reira te mea he aroturuki motuhake, whakahaere i te kaupapa i roto i te āhuatanga tino. I roto i te whānui, i te Pan-American Highway ko tētahi wāhi i mo te hanganga o nga whenua katoa i roto i nei haere te huarahi.

Ko te wahi raki

Ko te rohe katoa o te US me Canada he whatunga ara pai whakawhanakehia, motuhake i te Highway Pan-American, engari he mea i te uaua transportation nui ki rota o manga me ara piringa hono rohe ahumahi. E mohiotia maha ngā huarahi i roto i āhua rerekē o Amerika rite te Pan-American, tae atu i te Highway Inter-American, hanga i roto i te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao, ka i reira ko te ati o te whakaeke German U-poti i roto i te warehouses tauranga me te whai i te hiahia mō ngā huarahi whai hua ki te whakapuaki i ngā ratonga.

Mai i te rohe o Mexico me te United States Taketake te nuinga o te Highway Pan-American. haere te ara i roto i te pa nui Mexican o Monterrey, Oaxaca, Mexico me te tini ke atu. whakatakotoria te ara i roto i te ara taua e tona ara ko te whakapaipai o whenua o Amerika Central katoa. Ko te okotahi ko Honduras hoki tona pa whakapaipai, Tegucigalpa, he peka e tika ana o te Pan American Highway.

Darién āputa

I runga i te rohe o Panama me Colombia i te pae e kore he e taea ki te pei i te motokā tikanga. Tenei roa Darién Gap pera-ka karanga o 87 kiromita. uru raau mä tiaki here taiao, kei tata ana nga rāhui āhua o Panama,, kua meinga hoki tenei take i te ara papa taea. Otiia ara i waho taua whanaketanga pae e kia taea e tika ana ki te āhuatanga whenua o te taiao o te rohe. Uru raau i roto i te tahi mau wahi tino mokemoke, a reira he tata kahore whenua, kotahi anake repo. wā e te ara kore.

Hei runga i te reira katoa, kei te kaha whakahē te US Congress ki te hanga o rori i roto i tenei rohe i te wehi o te rere whakakeke o raau taero i Colombia. Ko te kupu, kei te whakamahi i te waka Darién Gap te waka kōpiko e hono te pa Colombian o Buenaventura ki Panama tauranga pa. O te akoranga, kua whai pānga te reira ki etahi kino, kia rite ki taraiwa i ki te ngaro i te rota o te wā e tatari ana mo te waka, engari e kore te mea tetahi otinga o te raruraru ano i roto i te titiro.

timata

He ona takenga mai i roto i te pa raki o Fairbanks i Alaska me ki raro, ki te tonga ki te pa o Edmonton Pan-American Highway. Tenei roa ara o 2230 km o whenua i huaina te Alaska Highway. Katahi nga apitiraa te huarahi, me te haere rua huarahi motuhake mo te US ki anō-hono i roto i te pa o San Antonio, i roto i te tonga o Texas. Mai i konei te ara haere atu tonga, ki te pa o Panama City. I muri i te waka kōpiko whiti te huarahi Pan-American riro te huanui tonu-parirau mō mano o waka me rere i roto i Colombia, awaawa o te whānuitanga maunga Andes me roto i te raorao o te awa Cauca maunga. Mai i Bogota manga ara atu me haere ki Caracas.

Latin America

Na ka rere te Pan-American Highway i roto i te mania o Ecuador maunga, bypassing te pa o Cuenca ko Quito, te huarahi haere me te rohe Kiwa ki te whakapaipai o Peru, Lima. I muri i taua, i nga marau huanui ano, kotahi peka haere ki te pa o La Paz, te tūturu whakapaipai o Bolivia, ki te haere ki te tonga, ki te pa o Valparaiso i Chile tonu te tahi atu peka. Katahi ka mahue te huarahi taufetongi ka haere ki a Buenos Aires, whakapaipai o Argentina, whiti katoa te fenua Amerika Latin. tonu Buenos Aires ara ki te pito tonga rawa o te pa o Ushuaia, i runga i nga takutai o te Strait o Magellan.

tāpoi

I tua atu ki te uara rautaki, me te ōhanga, i reira he tetahi mahi whakamana e te Highway Pan-American. mo te haerenga ara roa e tika ana ki te ongo e warewarehia. Hei tauira, rere te huarahi i te wāhi te raurau o te ao whenua, Akatama koraha. Ko te attraction matua o te koraha - Rapa he ringa tangata, moata ai i te one, tohu te haere mate totohu i roto i torere one. Ko 11 mita te teitei o te whakairo, i hanga e te toi Mario Irarrasabal i 1992. Pan-American Highway, te whākinga o e e taea ki te mahi i roto i te kotahi tuhinga, ka hoatu te haere te rota o ongo.