IDE Java

Ki te ariā o te tūāpapa Java he maheni tata rangatira katoa o te waea pūkoro i tahito ra. Java taiao whanaketanga tā te hanga o te tono ao e taea te whakamahi ki te rere, ahakoa o te pūnaha whakahaere. Kia whai whakaaro tatou nga āhuatanga taketake o tona mahi, me te whakamahi.

He aha te mea he taiao whanaketanga Java?

I roto i te meka, he anake te taiao whanaketanga te reo hōtaka e hāngai ana i runga i whakahau ao e kua mohio i roto i te Java Wāhaere Taiao.

Pakeke e korero ana, te whanaketanga reo Java taiao i waho tuatahi whakapumautia tūāpapa i roto i te taua Windows kore e mahi. Ko whakaratohia taua tautoko te natively, te whakakore i tetahi kaiwhakamahi i te hiahia ki te tāuta wāhanga atu.

Tono i roto i te hangarau rorohiko

I te tīmatanga, i whakawhanakehia tenei kaupapa e Sun Microsystems, i tautoko i muri i te kamupene Oracle.

Ko te ihirangi o te waehere whakamahi pērā e kore e whakawhirinaki ai i runga i te momo o te pūnaha whakahaere tāutatia. Ko te reo ake e pā ana ki te taputapu whanaketanga ahanoa-hāngai, mahi pūnaha rite ki te hōtaka.

Otiia i roto i te Java taiao whanaketanga mutunga i rorohiko pūnaha pūkoro ranei ko reira tino motuhake.

Hanga-i roto i te kōwae o ngā pūnaha pūkoro

Ki te kōrero tatou e pā ana ki smartphones me papa, te putanga ano o Eclipse (IDE pā Java) anake ki te whakamahi o te tono whakairoiro e taea ki te hanga i tētahi tono Java-e hāngai ana i roto i te meneti torutoru.

I roto i te meka, i roto i te tono hua ano etahi uiui whakatutuki ranei, kua whakaratohia e te pūnaha whakahaere nei mahi.

A pā tenei ki ngā pūrere pūkoro. ite matou e te tahi mau taime te mutunga Waea Windows ranei, ranei tīmata Android "kei tuwhaina" i roto i ngā o horo'a whakahōunga tonu? Ehara i te mea e te tahi atu, rite e rua wāhanga:

• Java Wāhaere;
• Anga .NET Microsoft.

He aha te mea tino pouri, e kore e te wae tuatahi e pā ana ki ngā hapa pūnaha. Ko tino motuhake te tūāpapa, ā, e mahi ana i roto i ngā o te whakahau taunoa.

whanaketanga whanaketanga taiao JAVA Integrated: tono Simple

Ko te take i whakamahia tenei pūnaha e i roto i putanga pūkoro, kahore tetahi he tua atu feaa. Tautoko taiao whanaketanga Java Android, e kore ki te korero o "aporo" hua.

Otiia i roto i ngā o te āhuatanga e kore he tono whakamahi pera ohie. Tenei te aha.

āporoiti whakamahi

Tuatahi, tika whakarongo ki te pūnaha i ai te pūranga e tika ana (WinRAR - 7-Zip - i te iti rawa pai) Me tāuta.

e pā ana te taiao Whanaketanga mō te Java-hōtaka ki te meka e Kei te rongoa raraunga i roto i te pūranga kore he e wātea ki te whakatuwhera i te taputapu paerewa Windows.

raraunga pūrangatia

I pai, e taea te whakamahi i te extractors rite te runga ake. Otiia ki te mea te hanganga o te hangarau pūranga tikanga atu (mōrahi) kōpeketanga whakamahia konei e kore e tauturu i tetahi mea.

Ahakoa whakahou kore e te pūranga e taea ki te hanga i te huringa e tika ana. He ka whai ki te tono i tētahi whakahou o te tūāpapa katoa, ahakoa karere tuatahi e pā ana ki te whakahou e wātea ana "iri" i roto i te paepae pūnaha.

whakahou pūhara

whakamana ana te whakahou te noa. Noa pāwhiri i runga i te icon paepae e rarapa, whakahere ki te tāuta i te whakahou e wātea ana. Ka taea e te wā āhukahuka te tango ake ki te maha o meneti. Ko te noa tenei.

Ki te kore koe e hiahia ana ki te tatari, e kore raruraru - haere koe ki te wahi e pā ana a Microsoft me te tikiake i te hōtaka i reira. e kore ahau e rite tenei tikanga? Tāutatia te JDK te J2SE, i te mea he toronga o te Java ranei, a muri mai Hei tāuta i te kōwae e tika ana i tīpakohia, puta aunoa ka whakahohenga. I te mutunga o te tukanga e hiahia i te anō pūnaha tonu.

He aha e kore Java e whakawhirinaki i runga i te OS?

Ka rite ki kua whakahuatia, e pā ana tenei reo ki te ahanoa-hāngai (rite ki C + / C ++, programmed nei Windows).

Ko tona ngako ko e taea ki te tuku whakahau tono kawe ki waehere paita motuhake mohio e tetahi pūnaha rorohiko, ahakoa o tona kaiwhakawhanake te mariko Java-mīhini he. whakamahia te taiao whanaketanga rite pai mo Java-hōtaka kei runga i te PC, me i Intel-turanga, me ngā pūnaha pūkoro Android, Parakipere, iOS, me ētahi atu.

I roto i te nuinga o te pūmanawa taiao "OSes" i reira he kē he hanga-i roto i te tiaki o te mahi o te reo whakahau. A e kore e faaohipa i te reira ki taiao motuhake pērā i Microsoft Anga .NET tetahi atu pūnaha whakahaere e Kei te whanake kaihanga mo te mahi o ratou ake āporoiti ranei.

pūrere pūkoro

Ko ara waea pūkoro noa kahore te pūnaha whakahaere i runga i te poari, ratou ano tautoko taketake mō tenei tūāpapa kua. Tikanga, installers i te oko toronga ranei JAD me tino māmā tāuta noa i runga i waea tahito.

Ka taea te whakamahi i te pūnaha whakahaere archivers pērā i WinRAR, e mōhio ana taua pūranga whaiaro-tiki pērā i SFX-kōnae, kahore tetahi raruraru. A, no te pāwhiri rua-koutou i runga i tenei kōnae, ka kia tangohia aunoa me pūranga ona tirotiro ki te pūhara Java, i roto i mahi i tenei take i roto i te papamuri.

He aha ahau e nehenehe e mea, no te mea e taea te whakaturia ara nga kēmu tawhito i runga i te waea ohie tino ngāwari. Ahakoa te whakapono te reira i e i roto i enei pūnaha whakahaere "matatau" kahore e whakamahia, e kore te mea te reira.

Ahakoa i roto i te tauira pakeke pērā i Nokia 3310 pūhara ko. Kore, me pehea e te waea mahi? I roto i te pūnaha taua rite ko reira kua mārama, me kua hanga-i roto i te tautoko, i te kawenga mō te taiao whanaketanga Java.

Ka rite ki hoki tatou iho whakahau whakamahia ka hanga tono, kia tango ratou whakamārama rawa nui te wā. Otiia ki te mea he tonu i reira te whakaaro o te hanga i tētahi tono e hāngai ana i runga i tenei reo, he pai ki te tāuta i tētahi hōtaka motuhake rite atamira e tapaea ana e te taiao Delphi (atanga kaiwhakamahi whakairoiro ko te tino rite).

mutunga

Ka rite ki a koutou e taea te kite, kei hurinoa hototahi ki tetahi pūnaha taiao whanaketanga Java. Otiia mahi reira nui tere atu i te whakahau pāhotanga i runga i C + / C ++. E ai ki etahi rangahau, kia te mahi teitei e 20-30 wā, ahakoa ko te kohi mahara i te taumata o te ana'iraa teitei.

Otiia ki te ki te huihuia ake etahi hua, he mea utu te tuhituhi i te ringa rehe tūturu tapaea e te taiao whanaketanga Java. I roto i te meka, he hototahi ki te pūnaha katoa reira, e hanga ana e ia te rongonui tino ki te waihanga i te tono rongorau taua kēmu ranei.

kia hoki tatou mea e hāngai ana te putanga hou o Java te i runga i te tautoko o taputapu hōtaka kano, e hāngai ana ki te hangarau Eiffel ko C #, radically rerekē i te tikanga o C ++. Here taea e koe te whakamahi i te faafariuraa aunoa o te momo raraunga scalar me kawemai o pera-ka karanga mara pateko, e kore ki te whakahua i te taea o te hanga tautoko tuhinga ki waehere pūtake.

Te Java SE 6 ngā maha ngā āhuatanga hou, e ngā ara te āhukahuka o maramataka Japanese me Putihi, te kaha ki te hanga i ki tonu te HTTP-tūmau, whakawhiti whakatere o te piha haapiiraa-rere, me te raraunga kōpeketia ki te whakapiki ake i hua ake ki te 70%, e kore ki te whakahua i te Papatohu JConsole OpenGL tautoko a DirectX pūmārō.

E pā ana te nuinga tenei ki kāri whakairoiro, ahakoa kia kōrero ai ki te whakamahi o ara te pūrere ororongo (te tikanga he taraiwa mariko ki ASIO4ALL pūtake). Ko te taua pā ki te tahi mau synthesizers pūmanawa MIDI-papapātuhi ranei. Otiia e kore e te te whakamahi o Java-āporoiti whakamahi whakaratohia tonu.