IL-103 - "rere te tēpu" me "tari"

He aha te mea te Ilyushin-103? Tuatahi o te katoa, ko reira te mahi aerodynamic tiketike, he hāneanea, nui kapa, me tino nui, engine pono me Avionics hou. Tenei rererangi - te rangatira o te pai ōhanga tiketike, ka taea e mahi i te reira i roto i ngā āhuatanga huarere katoa. I whakamahia IL-103 rererangi hei taxi rangi, pai whakamahia ratou i te aroturuki takutai tautiaki me te tiaki o te taiao. whakamana e ia te mahi "rōpū e rere" mō ngā ākonga o ngā kura rererangi, me te te "tari e rere" mo nga māngai o kamupene me kaipakihi.

Me whai ia rererangi te hītori o te whanautanga. Na reira, ia o enei mihini rere motuhake. timata te whanaketanga o te rererangi hou i runga i Ilyushin tipu i muri i nga ngā o tohutoro o te rironga mai DOSAAF. A, i mua e, i roto i te moheni "Wings o motherland" ua faaite whakataetae i roto i 1988 mo te kaupapa pai o te waka rererangi mo te ako tuatahi. Me mea e ahau e kua whai wāhi rongonui te makasini o ki te hōkai tuatahi o te whakataetae. i te aroaro tauira rerekē o te rererangi: i reira nga putanga rakau, me te tino-whakarewa, me engines i te "Lada", huira me engines turbojet noa iti. Kohia i runga i te pūtake o ratou hanganga tīmata mīhini huri hiko, kurupae me te anga. I te hui o te tekau tīpakohia 21 kaupapa. Na ka faaineine tuhinga hoahoa, i hāngai i te hoko whānui o te rererangi, i roto i te kupu, ko reira tika ana ki te hanga i te pai waitohu "taonga".

Mai i 1990 ki te 1993 tauira o rererangi IL 103 hou waihanga mo te tāutanga o te pūkaha Teledyne Continental Motors. I mua ki taua vazovskaya whakamaheretia. I te 1994, Mei 17, te rere whakamātau tuatahi. Na kua i roto i te 1995, i runga i Hānuere 30 i roto i te rangi ki a ratou parirau, whakapaho Serial IL-103. IAC Aviation Rēhita roto i 1996 tukuna te Tiwhikete Momo. i muri tonu iho i te tāuta ia GPS kaiwhiwhi, me'a aronga aunoa, pūnaha kāpehu, riro IL he tāpiritanga ki te tiwhikete. Order o FAS whakaaetia ki IL-103 e mau rere taunga ki te rua te ICAO kāwai.

Ka rite ki matau ana koutou, i roto i Oketopa 1996 i kawea te reira i roto i te hoahoa, me te whakaaro o nga tawhā tino taketake o te rererangi. whakarereke Deep ngā te hanga o te ahua e rua-engine. I kitea ki nga motors, ko te kaha o e 270 me 280 rita. he. He i whakaaro nga umanga e rua me ngā kaiwhakanao Lycoming mohiotia kua ilovtsam Teledyne Continental Motors. Kua kawea mai ēnei rerekētanga nui whakapaitanga i roto i te ngā (rere hangarau me te taunga).

Ko te rererangi e te ora i whakaritea o 20,000 ūnga me 14,000 haora rere. ora Ratonga - 15 tau. Ko te rererangi puta noa te ora ratonga e taea te rongoa waho te hangar, no te mea kei te hanga o te whakarewa nga wahi katoa, no te kua tiakina hangarau kāinga ki te waikura. I mua ki te hanga tuatahi o te ora rererangi - 5000 haora, me te pūkaha - 1500 haora. I muri iho, e kore ko te maha o te pūkaha iti hanga.

He he he rererangi taua āhua 156,500 mano. Tara. Ki te wa e rere ā-tau ko te 300 haora, kotahi te haora e rere, e kore tatau i te utu o nga ratonga whakatere me te rererangi, me utu o tikanga me kaiurungi, ka utu i te reira e pā ana ki $ 50. Na kahore he mea ahakoa e hiahia ana koe ki te hoko i te manureva ranei tika haere tonu - tunu mō te moni.