Innovation Hanganga: ariā me ngā āhuatanga

Ko maha whanaketanga auaha o te raruraru i roto i te mau parau tumu he o te hanganga o te hanganga - ko te turanga i runga i nei te mahi auaha o te hinonga, rohe ara te whenua ranei. He aha te mea he anga taua me ona hiranga mo te whanaketanga o te pūnaha?

Ko te ariā o te auaha hanganga

Tetahi pūnaha pāpori ranei whanaunga o production kia tango i te taumata hou i runga i te wā. Ki te whanaketanga āta o te pūnaha taua huri, kaimahi, me ona mahi ki te taumata hou. Ko reira i roto i taua whanaketanga ahu whakamua, me te tukanga o te whanaketanga o te pūmanawa pūtaiao, me te hangarau o te hapori, e homai whanaketanga ki te whanaketanga o te te ao rite te katoa.

Fele, te whanaketanga o te te auahatanga hanganga āwangawanga tukanga nui-tauine pērā i te hanganga o te hou huarahi ki te whakahaere i runga i te tauine motu. Na reira, e te tikanga e hāngai ana ki te tauine motu nga tukanga hanganga me e hāngai ana i runga i te whakatinanatanga o ngā kaupapa hou i roto i te whenua kotahi.

hanganga auaha ko te tikanga taketake o te mahi faufaa hou o te pūnaha ngā. Ka taea te whakamahi i tēnei ariā ki te tikanga rerekē, engari tona ngako ko e whai ake: he kohinga o te ngā hanganga e e tata ana ki tahi i te tahi, e mahi me te whakaongaonga i te iroriki o auaha i roto i te whenua.

Elements o te auahatanga hanganga

I roto i to tatou whenua i te kaupapa o te whanaketanga hanganga auaha he: auaha me te hangarau pokapū, taiwhanga rangahau o wānanga nui, purerehua hangarau, pokapū pakihi me te ake. Tenei ngā rōpū katoa e whakatairanga mahi auaha i roto i mara ngā o te pūtaiao me te ohaoha.

huarahi pūnaha

whanaketanga hanganga auaha me te whakapai ake. Hei tokanga'i te whanaketanga o ngā huarahi rerekē. tukanga i te pūnaha ko te pūkenga tino te tikanga rangahau. tūhura ia te hanganga o te hanganga auaha, me te ngā i roto i wehewehe i te momo o pokapū whakangungu me ngā whakahaere mō te maha o ngā poraka.

1. Unit pūtea - te kawenga mō te whanaketanga o te hanganga pūtea, ki te kukume haumi i roto i ngā pokapū rangahau me te whanaketanga, mo te whakawhenumi whai hua o ngā momo rerekē o te āwhina pūtea.
2. Production me Hangarau Unit - kawenga mō te whakahaere tamatamataraa me mau tamataraa i roto i te rangahau haere tonu me te kaupapa.
3. wae Information - kawenga mō te rama mahi rangahau me te whanaketanga i roto i te pāpāho, te faaineine press releases, hui, uiuinga, ngā uiuinga.
4. Kaimahi Unit - whakarato kaimahi te kaha ki te kukume i roto i ngā tikanga hou, me te matauranga.
5. Consulting me wae tohutohu ngā rōpū whai wāhi i roto i te whakarato o ngā ratonga i runga i nga take o te patenting, tiaki o mana whakairo hinengaro, tohu me te Waeine, me te pokapū whakarato ratonga kōrero.
6. wae Distribution - te kawenga mō te painga o nga kaupapa mo pūtea, te hanga painga arumoni mō te auaha hua, faaineine i te kauhanga roa o te pokapū rangahau ki te hinonga ahumahi i roto i nei te hanga rangatū faatanoraa o ngā hua auaha.

Creation o hanganga auaha

Hoki te hanganga o te hua auaha titau taunekeneke tata o kairangahau me pūtaiao i te maaraa o te maha pekanga pūtaiao. homai ara ki a preconditions mo te hanga o te hua whakamutunga, me te tutukitanga ki tenei tukanga tenei.

Āhuatanga e mutu te whanaketanga o "kauhanga auaha" i roto i te tahi mau rohe o te whenua, ngā:

• kore o kaimahi tohu;
• whakahou puhoi o te hanga aravihi;
• tautoko kāwanatanga ngoikore mō kaupapa auaha, me te rangahau hou;
• kore o ngā mōhiohio e pā ana ki te hokohoko mutunga hua taea, tae atu ki waho.

Tātaritanga o hanganga auaha

I taea te kite te fakafaingata'a'ia'anga taketake ki te whanaketanga o te āhuarangi auaha, he, ki runga ake katoa, i roto i te ngaro o te huarahi huarahi ki te whakatairanga o ngā mahi rangahau. Hea pūmanawa pūtaiao tiketike, whäkina auaha te hanganga kei roto i te horopaki o ngā waeine pūnaha katoa. Ki te kore o etahi rauemi, auaha i roto i te hiahia rohe tautoko i te kāwanatanga, me te pūtea tūmataiti.

pokapū Wāhi auaha

Ko te hanganga auaha Russian hāngai te tata te pokapū pūtaiao, me te hangarau tino nui. Moscow ko Moscow tenei matua rohe, me tona pūmanawa rangahau nui. I roto i te pane, pai whakahaere ratou mahi 652 whakahaere, 34 o te hinonga rangahau nui rawa, mahi i raro i te maru o te kāwanatanga, e toru o te pokapū nanotechnology ārahi - te rongonui "T-Nano", Zelenograd Nanotechnology Center, composites Nanotechnology Center. I roto i te whakapaipai mahi hoki Institute pai o Teretetiera te autō - tetahi o nga pūtahi pūtaiao tuatahi o Russia. He rota o kaha mo te whanaketanga o te auaha, me te e te kāwanatanga i roto i Moscow. Na, whakawhetai ki tona tautoko, i hanga "Technopolis" - te ārahi park ahumahi tikanga mo te hoahoa me te whanaketanga o te hangarau tiketike. Ko te matotoru o tenei wāhi rangahau e pā ana ki te 20 ngā kamupene whakahaere i roto i mara ngā o feinga pūtaiao.

Kei taua pokapū puta noa i te rohe o te Russian Federation, e tata ana nga pūtahi nui katoa pūtaiao, me te mātauranga ki te taiwhanga, me te rangahau whakaurunga pai. hononga hanganga auaha taua pokapū me ngā ngākau nuitanga whanaketanga noa, mai ki ngā ki hoa ke, tuku i te whiwhinga o te haumi ki to tatou whenua.

hua

Ko te kupu, ko te whanaketanga o te anga o kaupapa auaha e te mahi i te Institute o to tatou whenua Rangahau atu ātaahua mō pūtaiao kāinga me te ke. Te wātea o te tautoko kāwanatanga āwhina ki te haere tonu i te ako. Ka taea te whakatinana i te hua whakamutunga tonu, ka kawe painga arumoni, e kore e manawanuitia e ia hoki arumoni tonu. Ngā mihi ki te huinga o mehua, ki te whakawhanake me te whakaara i te ingoa pūtaiao o to matou whenua i roto i te ao tonu hanganga auaha.