Kamupene Finance - reira ... te ariā me te pau o te pūtea hinonga

Whiwhi i te nui mōrahi o te moni ko te whāinga matua o tetahi hinonga. Hei matau aha riro koe, ka pehea ki te whakamahi i te reira, e hiahia ana koe ki te kawe i roto i te mātau kaupapa here pūtea. A mo tenei e hiahia ana koe ki te mohio i te pūtake ariā mō tenei huarahi.

He aha te mea pūtea?

Na ka karanga pūnaha whanaunga moni e faaite te hanganga me te whakamahi o moni whakawhirinaki i roto i to ratou tohanga. kamupene Finance noho i te tūranga nui i roto i te pūnaha ōhanga o te kāwanatanga, kia rite ki to ratou taumata i hanga te nuinga o nga moni kia e ka whakamahia i roto i te heke mai. E wehea ratou ki te tika me te nama (ngā). Ko te tuatahi he wāhi mutunga i roto i te hinonga me te taea te whakamahi mō tetahi whakaaro. Ka Me te whakamutunga ki te hoki ki te wā, te aufauraa i te ake me te moni. Na te aha e nga āhuatanga o kamupene pūtea? e kore te mea he pātai ngāwari tenei, ka pena ka te whakahoki ki a reira kia wahia ki te maha iti-tūemi.

He aha e nga kamupene pūtea?

Ko ha konga o te pūnaha ōhanga motu. Ko ētahi o ēnei:

1. Pricing.
2. pūtea Budget.
3. Ko te pūnaha tāke.
4. Ko te taumata o te tohanga moni.
5. Loans.
6. mahi ohaoha Foreign.
7. Raihana.
8. Hua.

Te pānga kino nui i runga i ngā kamupene pūtea arumoni i te āhuatanga e whai ake:

1. I mahi i roto i te kaupapa here paheke-moni e kore e tangohia ki pūkete te rōrahi o te papatipu o taonga, me te mau ngākau nuitanga o te kamupene.
2. Utu kāwanatanga kahore te mua e hiahiatia ana ki tenei whakataunga.
3. Pūrongo i tēnei kaupapa here moni.
4. Peka i roto i te mahi haumi.
5. Te raveraa i roto i te kaupapa here hokohoko kararehe, nama me te pēke.
6. utu raruraru.
7. Pūrongo tenei kaupapa i runga i kaweake / kawemai.

te mau parau tumu pūtea pakihi

Hoki ratou whakahaere me piri ki te mau marôraa mana'o e whai ake nei:

1. Ki te mau tonu te moni i roto i te hua whakamutunga.
2. Waihanga rāhui pūtea.
3. Fatongia.
4. wehenga Finance me ki to ratou nama.
5. Ko te kawenga o herenga ki te pūtea.
6. mahi mana pūtea, me te whakamahi o moni.
7. Independence.
8. Whaiaro-pūtea.

hāngai Ngaahi Tefito'i Mo'oni o kamupene pūtea e i runga i te toenga o kaipakihi tūmataiti me ngā ngākau nuitanga kāwanatanga. I roto i te kaupapa o ratou e whakaratohia huanga e ka hoki mai i te pūnaha ki tona āhua taketake.

Whanaungatanga rerekē moni

kamupene Finance - ko reira he huānga ōhanga e ko tonu i runga i te nekehanga. kia whai ia ahunga o te moni ona puna ake o te pūtea. Emit te tikanga he hononga taua:

1. Ki te kaihoko.
2. Ki te kaimahi o te kamupene hinonga ranei.
3. Mai i ngā rōpū pēke.
4. Ki te kāwanatanga.
5. Ki te hanganga whakahaere e whai i te huanga.
6. Ki te whai wāhitanga i roto i te tahi atu kamupene (pērā i te tohatoha o hua o te mahi tahi).
7. Mahi ki te moni whakawhirinaki, e whai take i runga i-pāmu.

tikanga pūtea

Kei a ia ko e rima huānga, e he tūhonohono:

1. tikanga pūtea. Ēnei ngā huarahi ki te whakaawe tukanga ohaoha whakamahi moni i roto i te hanganga o moni whakawhirinaki. Hanganga o te pūtea rangatōpū ko te whakaaro matua o te whakamahi i enei tikanga. Ratou taa ko e whakatau ratou te pūtake ki runga nei ki te hanga i nga mea katoa atu.
2. huanga pūtea. Tenei mahi e hāngai ana ki te whakatutuki i te whāinga e hiahiatia ana.
3. tiaki Ture. Kei roto te reira i te mau faaotiraa, whakahau, ture, me te tahi atu tuhinga rite.
4. tautoko ture. Ēnei ngā tohutohu, reiti tāke, clarifications, aratohu me raraunga rite.
5. DataWare. Ēnei ngā raraunga ōhanga, arumoni, pūtea, me te tahi atu e te hunga o te uara i roto i ia take. Na, ka rite ki ahanoa taea mahi e pā ana ki te whakaea, pūmautanga pūtea, akoranga pūtea, me te pera i runga i.

Ka rite ki a koutou e taea te kite, te pūtea pakihi - he mea he taua ao motuhake, kei hea he mea e tika ana ki te mahi ki te kanohi i runga i te maha o ngā āhuatanga. A ka taea e whai ratou hei turanga mōhiohio me te hanganga ture. Ki te tīpako koe i te aratau he o te tatari ngā kaipakihi, pea, whakangaromanga.

mahi

tukua ratou ki matau tatou i te ihirangi tūturu o tenei poi o mahi o te hinonga. I roto i te katoa i reira e toru nga mahi:

1. Distribution (wero). E tenei e matau ai e whakatau te kamupene te wahi e riro te moni. Ki ngā reira te turanga mo te tupuraa o te mau fafauraa katoa e kua te whakahaere ki ngā kaimahi, pūtea, counterparties me moni. Ki te mahi ki te huarahi whaitake, ko reira whakaongaonga o te kounga o te mahi, e taea te mea te reira e pā ana ki te pūtea o ngā pakihi me ngā rōpū kāwanatanga.
2. Mana. Kei te aroturuki te reira i te mana pūtea o te whakahaere, me te whakamatautau i te whai huatanga o tona mahi. Ko te nui tino ko ki te whakahaere i te moni o te hinonga. whakatinana ana tēnei mahi i roto i ngā huarahi e rua:
   1. Aroturuki i te tohu e te hunga i roto i te whakahaere, kaute, me te pūrongo tauanga.
   2. I raro i te mana o ngā āhuatanga pūtea (takoha, moni, poapoa).
   3. Ko te mahi tuari (te tārua). te mahi tenei mahi ki te meka e reira ko he whakahou tamau o ngā rauemi pau (hei tauira: te hoko o ngā rauemi hou, ki te utu o kaimahi hou whakakapi retirees, a na i runga i).

hanganga

Ka taea te wehea rauemi pūtea i roto i tona takenga ki toru wāhanga:

1. I hanga i e ona tikanga ake. Ēnei ngā hua i takea mai i ngā mahi whakahaere, te hoko o te taonga, rihīti whakawhirinaki, ngā utu, me te pera i runga i.
2. i huihuia ratou i roto i te mākete pūtea. Kei roto i tēnei moni i te hoko o peeke, moni me pānga, loans, moni roaa i roto i ngā mahi ki te Moni ke.
3. Riro mai i muri i te tohatoha anō. kerēme tenei inihua, rauemi pūtea (i haere mai i te tahi atu hanganga ōhanga), rauemi (i hanga e nei i runga i te pūtake o te waeine), me āwhina a pūtea.

whakahaere

e kore e taea Te hanganga me te whakamahi o ngā rauemi pūtea te kore i reira ko te pūnaha e whakaraupapa me faaau katoa. Whakahaere uhinga te paetae o ngā whāinga rautaki, me te / ranei rauhanga e pā ana te mahi o te hinonga iho. Āhuatanga kamupene pūtea pakihi ngā:

1. Hanganga o ngā rauemi pūtea, me te ratou arotautanga.
2. tohatoha o te whakapaipai.
3. Analysis o te pūtea hinonga me te aronga o te kapewhiti e porotītiti i roto i te reira.
4. Whakahaere o te tukanga mahi whakapaipai.
5. Organization me te whakahaere o te whanaungatanga ki ētahi atu hinonga, kamupene rīanga, pūtea, pareparenga, me ētahi atu hinonga o te hanganga pūtea.

mutunga

Ka rite ki a koutou e taea te kite, te pūtea pakihi - he mea he wahi matatini o tetahi whakahaere arumoni. Me e taea ki te hapai i me te whakamahi pai ratou. kia Tetahi kaiwhakahaere mōhio e te kamupene pūtea - ko te kī matua o tona mahi, a ki a ratou, mahi tonu i te wāhi o te tirohanga o te tōtika me te optimality.