Kiritaki angiangi - he aha te mea te reira? Hono a te whakamahi i kiritaki kikokore

Ko te tikanga, ka kōrero te iwi e pā ana ki te āhuatanga ki te hanga i te hōtaka, mahino te reo i roto i nei i titoa ai. Rānei, e hiahiatia whakaritenga pūnaha ki te whakahaere. Ko reira ko te maha o te tahi atu, whakamāramatanga iti-mohiotia hoki. Ko tētahi o ratou - te reira kiritaki kikokore. He aha te mea te reira me aha whakawhanake?

He aha te mea he kiritaki kikokore?

I raro i te kiritaki angiangi ko te rorohiko hōtaka e rere i runga i te whatunga ki te kāpeka te hoahoanga kiritaki-tūmau ranei ranei. Otiia e kore e ratou tika i roto i reira te mahi. i te iti rawa whakawhitia katoa ranei te nuinga o nga mahi o te tukatuka mōhiohio e ki te tūmau e kua hono kiritaki kikokore. He aha te mea i roto i te whakatinanatanga? Ka rite ki te tauira, he pūtirotiro whakamahia e te ki te hapai i tono whatunga roto e tika e taea te pānui i teie nei e koe i enei rārangi. Hoki hauora Me pūnaha he tūmau mō kiritaki kikokore, te kore riro te reira e taea iho he whakaaro taua.

He aha e hiahiatia ratou?

Mämä noa iho, te kiritaki angiangi ko te rorohiko hapa e utaina he pūnaha whakahaere Kōmāmā me hono ki te tūmau kāpeka. Kei te whakamahia te reira i anake i roto i te tikanga ki te whakaora i runga i taputapu me ngā pūmanawa (ahakoa i roto i wā onge, kia waiho te take atu whakaaro). Pūnoa kiritaki angiangi ko te poraka pūnaha e kua kahore kōpae mārō, engari anake te wāhanga pūmārō iti hiahiatia e te ki te tīmata i te pūnaha whakahaere. E tūhono koe te mana supply, kiore, papapātuhi, aroturuki, me te taura whatunga. He kia kia atu pūrere, engari ratou whakamahinga he taea anake, ki te ratou tuakiri me raraunga e pā ana ki a ratou ki te tūmau kāpeka.

Reira te whakaiti hoki te taumata e hiahiatia ana o whakapau i runga i te pūmanawa. Kahore he take ki te hoko i te raihana mo ia rorohiko - he mea e tika ana anake i runga i te tūmau kotahi. whakaiti ana tēnei utu ki runga ki ngā kaimahi, no te mea he mea e tika ana ki te whakahaere i tetahi anake kāpeka. Ka rite ki whakaatu mahi whakamahi, kino he raruraru te kiritaki angiangi (whakaratohia e kore te mea piri kaha āta). Otiia i te wa ano, ka nui haere ngā tono mō te mahi. Ko rawa pono o te whakawhiti o ngā take i kaiwhakahaere tetahi ki tetahi tenei. Na ka ko reira e tika ana ki te tango mana te pai matau i roto i te katoa, no te mea pea tetahi kore i taea e arahi ki te parariraa o te pūnaha katoa, a ka ngaro to ratou uara kiritaki kikokore. He aha te mea te reira te mea i a koutou, a pehea rerekē ratou i te ngako?

Ko te rerekētanga i waenganui i kiritaki kikokore, me te matotoru

tango e ki pūkete ina wehe i kiritaki matotoru, me te kikokore? Ko te rerekētanga i waenganui i a ratou te hunga e whai ake nei: i te tuatahi matau te ahua noa o te hōtaka e taea mahi autonomously i runga i te tauranga motuhake. e kore e ratou hiahia i te tūmau mamao mo te mahi te kounga o ratou mahi. He aha te mea he rua, e mohio ana kua koe. Na ko te matua, me te hoki anake te rerekētanga e whai kiritaki matotoru, me te kikokore i tenei. Ka taea e tonu ngā rerekētanga hua i roto i te iteraa o te āhuatanga, engari uru ratou katoa i roto i te whakawa whakatakoto i mua.

Kia pehea te mahi i te reira, a he aha ngā momo o tikiake ki reira?

Pehea, pono, mahi tenei hangarau? I roto i te whānui, e taea te topu te mōhiohio katoa ake i roto i ngā toru:

1. I runga i te rorohiko mā tetahi o nga puna taea o nga putu kiritaki kikokore. Kei te whakaaro te kōwhiringa matua: LAN, CD, HDD.
2. I roto i te tukanga o te download kiritaki angiangi (mahi ranei ki te whatunga rohe i mua i te reira) kāri whatunga o te rorohiko whiwhi ona ake IP-wāhitau.
3. A, no te e te whakatārewatanga o katoa o te pūmanawa e tika ana, ka hangaia e te papamahi i te hononga ki te wātū kāpeka ki te tūmau i tohua e te roto i te tautuhinga. Ka taea te hoatu Access kē e hiahia ana te kupuhipa me te takiuru ranei. hononga kiritaki angiangi no te mea kia whakaaetia te whatunga rohe o te hinonga i roto i te tautuhinga tūmau.

Kia pehea te mahi i te pūnaha rite te katoa koe kē he whakaaro. Ko tetahi o te nui tino ko te taahiraa o te utanga o, e he kiritaki kikokore katoa. He aha te mea te reira, i reira e taea te tango i te reira, ki te kahore he kōpae mārō i runga nei te nuinga o penapena raraunga? E rua e taea:

1. Uta i te whakamahi i whatunga. Me mahi i te whatunga TFTP- me DHCP-tūmau. I roto i te rorohiko me whai i te kāri whatunga, e kua he taonga BootROM taraiwa motuhake e pee i te reira ranei. taki te reira i atatohu katoa whiwhi tautuhinga me utaina te pūnaha whakahaere.
2. Tikiake tētahi pūnaha whakapumautia-mua ki DVD \ CD \ Flash \ IDE.

Kiritaki tukutuku

Ko nui atu rongonui te hangarau o "kiritaki angiangi" atu kia mea he i mawhiti tuatahi. E hiahia ana i tētahi tauira, tohu ki te meka e whakamahi koe i te reira tika i teie nei? Well, whakaaro tatou e kia he tūranga motuhake kia hoatu ki nga kiritaki kikokore tēnei wā te nuinga noa - pūtirotiro. Ko ratou tauira pai o te mahi i runga i teie mau parau tumu. I tahaki, e kore te mea nui i runga i te mea he tika te pūtirotiro. Ko te whai wāhitanga iriti te reira ake he rorohiko ki te hononga ki te whatunga ao e nui! Ka taea e whai rauemi pūmanawa rawa kikokore te mīhini, engari whiwhi nga raraunga e tika ana i te tūmau mamao, ka taea e koe te tatau i runga i te hanganga o-te kounga tiketike, whare-whakaaro maha. Katoa e hiahia te kaiwhakamahi te rorohiko - he ki te hanga i te tono, i muri i nei e kia whiwhi te mōhiohio e tika ana mai i waho atu.

Mahi i roto i te aratau kāpeka

I tua atu ki te take i runga, he mea e tika ana ki te tohatoha tetahi atu āhuatanga taea o te pūmārō kiritaki kikokore - he pūrere motuhake e ko te hanganga rerekē i te PC. e kore te he tikanga taua rite rawa ki te kōpae mārō, me te whakamahi i te pūnaha whakahaere rohe motuhake (i roto i nei te mahi, ko te ki te whakarite i te wātū ki te tūmau kāpeka e taea ki te mahi i te kaiwhakamahi ko). Ano, e kore e he pūrere taua i te wahi motuhake neke, e whakaputaina ana e ia i roto i kuhunga motuhake, me te kua he tautauā rawa hāngū. Kia whakaaro o te tauira o te hōtaka tūturu, te wahi te kitenga o te kiritaki kikokore te? He aha te mea te reira? 1c - Ko te hōtaka e e ka whakaaro. Na, e hāngai ana mea katoa i roto i reira i runga i te mahi o rua nga wahi: kotahi - ko reira mau te tūāpapa e hiahiatia ana mo te mahi. Ko te tuarua - he toronga e rave whāinga takitahi. Otiia e kore e taea te mahi i te reira, kahore te tūāpapa.

Kawa e whakamahi kiritaki kikokore

Ka taea e koe te tīpako 9 momo tino rongonui o tikanga, e kua whakamahia i roto i te whanaketanga o tenei pūmanawa. Ko te rārangi, ko te rite whai:

1. X11 - Kua kitea e ahau tono i roto i ngā pūnaha Unix-e hāngai ana.
2. Telnet - he kawa maha-atamira. He anga-rua bit-waru kōrero tikanga paita-hāngai.
3. SSH - Telnet orotahi maha. Ko te rerekētanga matua ko te haumarutanga o ngā raraunga tuku.
4. Nx NoMachine - whakarerekētia te kawa X11. Ko te painga matua ko te kōpeketanga raraunga.
5. Rorohiko Whatunga Mariko - he pūnaha motuhake pūhara. whakamahi te reira i te kiritaki-tūmau kawa apa tono ohie ki te whiwhi te uru ki nga rorohiko e tika ana e kua hono ki tenei hōtaka.
6. Architecture Rorohiko Independent - ara, kaua tia ore ki te whakawhiti raraunga. Tenei kawa tino whakaaturia i runga i te whakaritenga mahi, me te pūnaha i runga i rere reira.
7. Kawa Papamahi Mamao - whakatutuki ki te taea o te uru mamao ki te papamahi. Ka taea e tuku te reira i te whānui o ngā raraunga whānui, me te oroko ake te taea o te whakamahi i mihini mamao.
8. Kakara - kawa ki te whakawhiti raraunga, e taea te whakamahi whakamarie, i roto i te whatunga rohe e kore anake, engari ano hoki i roto i te Internet. Ko tōna āhuatanga motuhake ko te "humarie ana o hōtaka," e taea ki a koe faaite hohoro raraunga. Ko te whakawhetai taea ki te noho pai o ngā tukanga whakawhiti raraunga (kahore e i kawea atu i te utu o te mahi) tenei. Ka taea hoki te mahi i te reira i runga i te whānui o architectures mīhini momo.
9. Various kawa kamupene e kua whakawhanakehia e te hötaka o ngā kamupene me hinonga. whakamahia ratou anake rite te tikanga, i runga i nga whare, i hanga hoki e ia. E ratou he maha o ngā kōwhiringa ahurei, tae atu: whakatinanatanga, whakaritenga pūnaha, hoahoanga. kiritaki angiangi i roto i tenei take e tino whakawhanakehia e te kamupene takitahi me kawa i roto i te mana i runga i to ratou rohe.

tauira o te whakatinanatanga

I roto i tenei ahua o te rangahau e taea te hoatu hei tauira o te whakatinanatanga o te kiritaki kikokore, pēnei i:

1. uru Kāpeka.
2. wāhimahi Diskless.
3. LTSP.
4. Thinstation.

Mā te kiritaki kikokore taea i roto i ngā take pērā ki te whakatere i te whakamohoa o tika katoa ki te mahi i te pūmanawa.