Knowledge - tenei matauranga ... te kura. rohe Knowledge. Whakamātau i tō mōhiotanga

Knowledge - Ko te ariā rawa whanui e He maha ngā whakamāramatanga, ngā āhua rerekē, taumata me ngā āhuatanga tenei. He aha te mea te āhuatanga motuhake o te matauranga kura? He aha ngā wāhi e hipokina e ratou? A he aha te mahi e hiahia ana matou ki te tirohia i te matauranga? Kia tīmata a ki te ariā taketake.

mōhiotanga

Tenei e wha whakamāramatanga taketake:

1. Knowledge - he momo i roto i nei i reira ko nga hua o te mahi a te tangata, e hāngai ana te matauranga.
2. I roto i te tikanga whanui, whānui, ka karanga te matauranga ko whaiaro, tirohanga tuakiri o takitahi mooni, kopakia ana i roto i te puka o ngā ariā me ngā whakamāramatanga.
3. I roto i ngā, i te tikanga whāiti o te matauranga - ko reira mōhiohio pono e tauturu whakaoti i te raruraru.
4. Knowledge o tetahi ahanoa - he pūnaha o ngā mōhiohio e pā ana ki reira, e tauturu te whakamahi koe i te tūemi i roto i te tikanga ki te whakatutuki i te hua e hiahiatia ana.

e kore e mohio tika ana ki te pūtaiao, te tahi mea uaua ki te Päkehä me te perception. E ara e hiahia ana koe ki te pupuri i te koko, e mohio ana koe.

ahua o te matauranga

E toru ngā momo taketake o te matauranga: ariā, tohu, toi, me te tauira.

Ko te tuatahi i roto i te hītori o te matauranga tangata whakaaro te he matauranga kēmu. He ki te whakangungu me te whakawhanake i te huru, hanga ana e ia taea ki te tautuhi i te mau huru whaiaro o te tangata.

Types o te matauranga, me te reira he he torutoru:

• mōhiotanga pūtaiao;
• kore-pūtaiao matauranga;
• tikanga noa (noa-tikanga matauranga);
• pūmanawa;
• mōhiotanga fakalotu.

rapu mōhiotanga pūtaiao ki te matau i te parau mau, te whakaahua, te whakamārama me te matau i te ngā meka, ngā tukanga me ngā tītohunga. Ratou āhuatanga matua - ma'á, objectivity me te mana.

vai matauranga Non-pūtaiao i roto i tetahi hapori, raro ki ona mau parau tumu, ture, mau te fakato'u'osi o tenei rōpū o te iwi. Kore, e karangatia ratou esotericism.

mōhiotanga rā - taketake mō te tangata, whakatau ratou pehea te tangata e mahi, he aha ngā mahi e āwhina i whakatere ia te mooni. Tenei ahua o te matauranga ko kua i roto i te tīmatanga o te whanaketanga o te hapori tangata.

Ko te āhua o te matauranga

Na roto i te natura, e taea te matauranga e rua ngā me te parau.

Ko te tuatahi - kaha, hoatu ratou he whakaaro e pā ana ki te tikanga ki te whiwhi mōhiotanga hou, ko reira te tikanga, hātepe, pūnaha. Hei tauira, te tikanga o te haaferuriraa.

Tuarua - pera ki te korero, hāngū, ko te pūnaha o whakaaro e pā ana ki te tahi mea, meka, ngā ariā reo. Hei tauira, i te marama waka e toru ngā tae: whero, kōwhai, me te matomato.

Otiia kua wehea matauranga ki pūtaiao, me te kore-pūtaiao. mōhiotanga pūtaiao - he mōhiotanga hōhonu riro e mahi ranei ariā tenei - ariā waitara, whakapae.

rohe Non-pūtaiao o te tohungatanga ngā mōhiotanga pēnei i:

• parascientific (gnosiological hotokore ki paerewa tīariari);
• pseudoscientific (tipu mara o nounou, ngā pūrākau, hape);
• Manatü-pūtaiao (tupu i roto i wā o totalitarianism Māoritanga mārō te whakawhirinaki i runga i ngā tikanga tutu);
• unscientific (āta distorting mōhiotanga tīariari, Utopia tiaki ki te whakawhanake ki wā tapepe pāpori);
• pseudoscientific (i runga i ariā pai-mohiotia me pakiwaitara);
• noa, ia rā (mōhiotanga taketake o te huru o te parau mau, tonu whakakiia);
• tuakiri (tei runga i te āheinga takitahi).

mōhiotanga kura

I roto i te tukanga o whakangungu te matauranga te rangatira tamaiti, ako ki te tono ia ratou i roto i te mahi (pūkenga) me automates tenei tukanga (pūkenga).

Te turanga matauranga, tauira whiwhi, ko reira he pūnaha, he huinga o te mōhiotanga me te pūkenga riro i roto i te whakangungu.

Hei wāhanga o te kura o te matauranga - ko reira he pūnaha o ture o tetahi wahi o te ao tūturu (rohe), e taea ai te ākonga ki te whakaoti i te raruraru motuhake i roto i te mua o ia ia. Ko te matauranga koe ngā taua ngā me ngā ariā rite:

• he meka;
• ariā;
• whakawa;
• image;
• hononga;
• aro mātai;
• te tikanga;
• hātepe;
• heuristics.

mōhiotanga hanganga - tenei te tikanga e reira ko he hononga i waenganui i a ratou, e tohu te tohu o te māramatanga o te ture taketake me te mau parau tumu no te tenei rohe.

tikanga ratou, e ko, e taea te faataa ratou, ki te whakamatautau tika.

Knowledge tuati-i roto i te ngā poraka o toi, nga mahi, me pera i runga i. D.

E hoki ratou hohe - hua ratou matauranga hou.

Ka taea e te takitahi pupuri mōhiotanga (mahara), ki te whakaputa uri, manatoko, whakahou, taui, te whakamārama.

hiahiatia Knowledge te mo te tangata ki te whakaoti i te mahi motuhake, ki te akakoromaki i te raruraru, e ko, me mohio ia he aha ki te mahi ki te tiki i te whakahoki, te hua.

pūkenga

tono lalahi o te matauranga i roto i te mahi - pūkenga. Kore, ko reira te whanaketanga o ara o te mahi mea, whakaratohia nei, e tautokona ana e etahi ahua o te matauranga. Ratou tangata (ākonga) whakamahi, faafariu, hangaia, Whakahaere rite tika ana.

pūkenga

Tenei kaha ngā ākonga, peia ki automatism. A, no te ki te mahi tīpakohia āta whakaoti e toutou ano a ano nga raruraru o tenei ahua, me he tika to ratou hua, angitu, whakaputaina ana e ia he ahua o te pūpū.

Ākonga, te tātari i te mahi, te whiriwhiri i te huarahi ki te whakaoti i te reira, no ka taea.

Whakamātau i tō mōhiotanga

Me ki mohio pehea te pai kua ako nga tamariki te kaupapa rauemi, ki tonu ratou mātauranga anō te kaiako.

Me whiwhi tēnei te arowhai auau o te matauranga. Ko tōna mahi matua - ki te whakaara i te taumata o te matauranga ākonga, e kore ki whakaititia a ia, ki te hopu i runga i te pohehe o te rauemi, kahore pūkenga. Te tātari kia tauturu i te kaiako ki te kitea i roto i te āhua o te pai tamariki te ako matauranga kura.

I roto i te aamu o te mātauranga i roto i Russia reira i maha whakamātau kāore i ki te whakatū i te māramatanga whakamatautau o te tukanga kia e hāngai ratou i runga i whakama, te whakaweti, i tuakiri.

Na to tatou he aromatawai tauine rima-ira o te matauranga.

Ko te ariā whānui o tenei wāhanga - mana: tāututanga, inenga, aromatawai o te matauranga; ratou Taki - wāhanga anake o te mana.

Ano i roto i te "mana" kua te ariā o "aro mātai" - te tikanga ki te whakaongaonga i te takitahi me te "aro mātai" - te tukanga o te tāutu i te taumata.

kia Aroturuki whāinga, nahanaha, mārama, me te ngā o:

• whakamātautau-mua i te timatanga o te tau;
• tirohia i muri i ia kaupapa ako (o nāianei);
• retransmission, whakatika te nui hua o te matauranga;
• arowhai i runga i ngā wāhanga o te akoranga (wā);
• whakamutunga;
• matatini.

Taki Me mahi e toru ngā mahi taketake:

• whakahaere (manatokonga o te matauranga i te aroaro o te wā i muri o te whakangungu);
• ako (whakatinana ina mahi i roto i te rōpū);
• whakaako (whakaongaonga-mana whaiaro, mahi, whaiaro whakawhirinaki-).

reo ke

Ngā reo ētahi atu whenua, iwi, kawea e te tangata te kore, i reira i nga wa katoa he tāpiri. tawhiti te tangata e matau ana te reo ke te i te toenga. E āwhina ana tēnei ki te hanga i te mahi angitu, haere, te whakawhanake i mahara, a na i runga i. N.

Ka taea e whai te tangata mau maitai rerekē, nekehanga mātauranga, engari te matauranga o te rua (e rima, kotahi tekau ma rua) tonu ka reo kia he tūemi raina motuhake i roto i te rārangi o tona ka ūhia, me te karanga i te faatura motuhake.

I ngā wā rerekē i roto i Russia hurinoa pōwhiritia matauranga o French, German, Ingarihi me te Hainamana (hoki inaianei).

Ako reo ke , kua roa i whakaurua te reira i roto i te pūnaha mātauranga. Ka taea e te tamaiti te whiriwhiri i te (s) reo, e hiahia ana ki te ako i te timatanga o te akoranga, me te faahohonu i to ratou mōhiotanga kōwhiringa.

Kei te hoki rawa kaha whakawhanake te reira i karapu tūmataiti me ngā kura i roto i nei e ako i te momo o (i runga ki onge me wareware) reo. E whakahaeretia ētahi haapiiraa e reo taketake, me te hararei e toro kura ki "rumaki". I taua mau ohipa, e kore ki te mea i roto i Russian, kōrero anake i roto i te reo ūnga.

taumata mōhiotanga reo

He he he tauine ao, e whakatau i te taumata o te matauranga o ngā ākonga reo ke.

• Rawa - mātau i roto i tuhituhia, ka korero te reo - te taumata matatau ana.
• A, no te he tangata he noa ki te korero, lau ka tuhituhi, faka'ehi'ehi mei hape iti - tenei taumata Arā.
• He he kupu nui, te kaha ki te tomo ki roto ki te tautohetohe, te pānui i tetahi tuhinga reo, ka matau ratou ihirangi ki etahi haupūtanga, whakatika te tangata ki a Upper Intermediate taumata.
• A, no te ahau taukei te kupu taketake, engari kua reira he he mahino whakarongo pai, pānui me te he rawa nui, pūkenga tuhituhi - Intermediate.
• Ki te taea e tetahi matau reira, hoki ia (āta, me te mārama) e korero ratou, he rota o te wā ki te hanga i te kīanga wetereo, Vocabulary reira hanga hoki e taea ki te kōrero noa - he taumata mua-Intermediate.
• A, no te kahore e te mohio taketake, anake puka wetereo taketake, kupu kino iho, pānui me te tuhituhi pūkenga whakawhanakehia - i mua ia tatou i te tangata ki te matauranga o te taumata Elementary.
• A, no te te timata noa te ākonga ki te kia maheni ki te reo, heoi kua reira kahore māramatanga mārama o ngā puka wetereo, me te mohio tika he torutoru kīanga - Beginner.

E mea pinepine e pā ana anake tenei whakarōpū ki Ingarihi.