Ko te hanganga matū o kaiao ora i te wāhi o te tirohanga o te pūtaiao

Kia tātari tatou te hanganga matū o ngā kaiao ora, tīpako matū taketake, e he tika mo te whanaketanga tonu.

matūora

Biochemistry Ko te pūtaiao e tuatapapa i te hanganga o ngā kaiao ora, te tātaritanga o ratou mahi hanganga, huringa, tohatoha. tīmata te reira i ona hanganga i roto i te mutunga o te rau tau 19, ka ko e ratou nga akomanga taketake o matū no ki taata ora.

hanganga ine

Ko te hanganga matū o te pūtau o kaiao ora ngā maha ngā āhuatanga o te ripanga pūmotu. Tei runga i te rahinga o te te ihirangi e wehea ki ngā rōpū e toru. Kei te maha tuku ratou ki rite te organogenic, no te mea kahore ratou e kore e taea ki te whakaoti i te oraraa o te rauropi ora. E taea e ki te hanga i here kotuari, e ko te pūtake o te ao ora ēnei āhuatanga.

macronutrients

I roto i macrocells emit pāhare pāporo, ūkuikui, konupora, konupūmā, māota, whanariki, te konutai. Ko te huānga matū e hanga ake kaiao ora, e ti'a ia tatou ki te whakarite kia te tukanga utu.

micronutrients

Konukurahina, molybdenum, konutea, iodine, vanadium, pūkeha he wahi o hormones, whākōkī. e kore te mea neke atu i te 10 ōrau o ratou ihirangi ōrau.

ultramicroelements

Gold, hiriwa, he konukawata hoki hakari i roto i ngā kaiao ora, engari he hokiate ratou tau. huānga matū e te hunga i roto i te kaiao ora hakari i roto ia ratou i roto i te puka o ngā katote pai kino ranei. He nui hoki supply pūtau ratou ratou tupu tonu, te hanga o te kiko hou i roto i te tinana mau tonu toenga waikawa-kawakore noa. He aha e te hanganga matū o ngā kaiao ora? Tuatahi o te katoa, e taea te whakawakia te hanganga matū i runga i te whakaongaonga ranei excitation o nga pūtau, te taumata o te pākia e, pūngao toenga.

Ko te hanganga matū o kaiao kei tai kohuke me te wai ora. puta te reira i roto i te reo wai faafariuraa pūngao tauhohe utu puta katoa i roto i te rauropi ora. Ko te muingota wai kua he hanganga dipole, i roto i nei i reira e kotuari here neke. E kiato irahiko wāhikē o ngota hauwai ki te hāora ko te take o te vahiraa, e tautuhi ana i te faufaa makehe mō te rauropi wai. I hanga i waenganui i te rāpoi ngota wai ngoikore here e kaha iti kotuari here tata 20 ngā wā. Ki te kei te tahuri o ratou pūmua awhina me waikawa karihi i roto i te tinana ki ētahi atu matū, he tukanga tahi e te tuku o te pūngao, i roto i nei titau na te tinana. Water Ko te whakarewa te ao, ko o te faufaa ngā i roto i te ora o te rauropi, no te mea kawea te nuinga o nga tauhohe matüora katoa i roto i wairewa waiwai.

He aha te mea te hanganga matū o ngā kaiao ora? I tua atu ki ngā āhuatanga pararopi, kua reira maha atu matū. Hei tauira, i reira he pūmua hakari me waikawa karihi. Kei te Kei te hiahiatia te reira i enei matū organic ki te tiaki i te tinana. Na roto i te matū hydrophobic kore e memeha i te wai, he pūmua, tata ngako katoa. Te tātari i te hanganga matū matua o ngā kaiao ora, mōhio tatou e ko te reira wai e pā e te ki te ture o te tikanga ngāwhā o te tinana. Tei te reira i runga i te kaha o te kaiao i te take o hūpeke pāmahana ohorere, ki te takanga mai wera. Tenei taonga ka taea te tinana ki te kia tiakina i whakawera nui, ki te ārai i pukā o te tinana kia rite ki te pāmahana e whakatika i roto i te huru. Ko reira no te mea te wai, ko te whakamana i te tohatoha ōrite o te pūngao i roto i te ngā kopa ko te tohanga tonu o te wera ki whēkau katoa.

hanganga organic

I roto i te pūhui matū waro reira i roto i te tinana tangata, he o ngā warowaihā faufaa, lipids. He pūhui e kua hanga e e waikawa ngako macromolecular me waiwaihā trihydric ratou - nonireka. rāpoi lipid i te rahi āhua iti o te rāpoi ngota. riro ratou āhuatanga hydrophobic, i.e., e kore e tareka i roto i te wai, me te hanga i ngā pūnaha colloidal - whakaehunga. Lipids maitai wairewa i roto i nonpolar whakarewa organic pērā i benzene, chloroform, hauwaiwaro. He aha e te matua mahi o lipids? Tuatahi o te katoa, ratou - puna pūngao. whakamana atu taipitopito taonga organic te i roto i te vivo mahi o te hanganga. E hoki warowaihā mo te mahi o te tinana o te faufaa ngā. I tua atu ki te hanga, te mahi pūngao, he tika hoki nga rakau o matūkai ratou, me te ki te tiaki i te tinana i te whiwhi huaketo me te huakita. pūmanawa ture o warowaihā kei roto i te kaha ture, tikanga tiaki i te tinana i te kino. Pūmua me pūmua he biopolymers ki papatipu rāpoi-tiketike, i roto i nga toenga organic o waikawa amino i mahi rite waetahi.

Pūmua Ko nga hormones hiahia ratou ki te whakahaere maha tukanga faufaa o kaiao. I roto i te tinana i reira e ano pūmua motuhake - whākōkī, e he kaiwhakakökï koiora, ahei ki te wahia whakatere tauhohe matū ranei. E matau te hanganga matū o te rauropi ora, he reira taea ki te matapae ona mahi matua, ngā āhuatanga, titiro hoki huarahi ki te tono i te matauranga riro.