Ko te ingoa tūturu o Gorin. Haurongo Gorin

Interest i roto i te huru taata Grigoriya Izrailevicha, ana masterpieces tuhituhi, me te cinematic me ki te mea te ingoa tūturu mea Gorin, me te rongonui nui o te satirist Russian rongonui, me te tono mo te momo i roto i te mea ia tino rongonui. Te tangata e matau ana ia matua rite te kaituhi, ka mahara te tangata ia rite he kaipāho, hoki atu ko reira - he kaituhi ngingila, mo etahi atu - he humorist atamai.

Haurongo Gorin. tamarikitanga

tawai Kaituhi i ia etahi haurongo - ia pukapuka tukua i ia ki "te whiriwhiri i te tika". Na ko tino pono ia o enei haurongo. Ingoa Gorin pania cover pepa me ngā tānga toi, Nonfiction, tekau o nga mahi hanga ia mo te whare tapere, me te pikitia. tohe te kaituhi e, rite he kaitito, i whanau ia i roto i te 1968 kia rite ki te scriptwriter mo te wa tuatahi "ngateri" i roto i te 70, engari tona whanau rite te humorist mea Gorin te rā tūturu o te whanau: 12 i runga i Maehe 1940. haere mai Little Gregory ki te ao i roto i te mau taime oaoa, i raro i nga whakahari, kata me te haapopouraa i runga i te reo irirangi i taua wa korerotia te mutunga o te pakanga hōia ki te Soviet Union ko Finland. "... te mana'o, ka karanga koe ... me te katoa a tawhio noa kata ... takoto toku ora auaha", - tawai Gorin. Tona katakata kore i ware me te flat, takaro ia te tika motuhake o te tikanga korokē hinengaro, whakawaia te whakarongo, me te hanga tona taka i roto i te aroha ki tenei tangata mahorahora unflappable wera.

Origin o kārangaranga

Ko te ingoa tūturu o Gorin - Ofshteyn. i haere mai ia ki a ia i tona papa, ko wai i tetahi rangatira i roto i te ana'iraa o te rūtene kānara. I roto i te Tama'i II o te Ao mahi ia i roto i te Iharaira Abelevich Division 150 Tuatoru Ru Army mua Byelorussian tuatahi. mahi mama rite te waka tūroro tākuta Gorinskiy - ko tona ingoa tūturu.

Gorin-Ofshteyna maha e mea "whiua" kaiwhakaputa e te ingoa Hurai , kua reira iti tupono noa ki te tā ona fakatupu nehenehe. Mai 1963, mahi ia rite te kaituhi i raro i te pseudonym Gorin. Pea i mahi te reira rite te puna o te ingoa kotiro o whaea. Pea ārahi Gregory Izrailevich i te hītori o te takenga Gorin ingoa, i ahu i te ingoa o Gregory. Ko te kupu, ka tahuri te reira i roto i taua i te ingoa pukuhohe duplicative. Otira ka ui kairīpoata he pātai e pā ana ki te mea ko te ingoa tūturu Grigory Gorin satirist, whakairi ia he kata, mea ratou, Ko te whakarāpopototanga o te parau "faaoti Grisha Ofshteyn ki te huri iwi." I muri i hanga e Gregory Izrailevich tona ingoa ingoakē mōhiohio.

tākuta kaituhi

Ka rite ki te tamaiti, ko Gregory tino e e waiho he kaituhi, na tomo ia te kura hauora - ". ... Ua haapii te tinihanga o te ora, a peratia ana e ... ngahau" he wahi i reira

Gorin kahore hoki e mutu te tuhi pūhohe me nga wahi arearea, mahi rite he tākuta i roto i te waka tūroro ropu tinei. Ko te mutunga i riro tuhinga, a ka tuhi kaituhi he mema o te Writers 'Union, ka, rite mea ia ki te ataata, "i takoha ahau ki te waiho rongoa anake." Ko te take i he te reira i te mutunga o te ora, "kore e waiho" korerotia te kaituhi ana hoa. Na, haamana'o Gennady Khazanov pehea mamae tona matenga, e kore te āwhina, kahore taero, engari ka rongo ia i runga i TV kupu Gorin, ngaro te mamae, kahore te wahi. pai ai kia huaina Gorin me reira "Doctor" o te wairua tangata, no te mea o tona whakakatakata fakaofoofa me korokë taumauri Āroha whakarato i tētahi whai wāhitanga onge ki te titiro ki tatou me te ao huri noa ki te criticality maere.

Satirist me humorist?

Kua tohe Grigoriy Gorin tonu i runga i te meka e kore ia e kite i ia he toa, ko tona misioni - ki te whakapai ake i te ora, engari ratou piiraa, ka kite ia ki te hanga i māmā te reira, marara huri noa nga rama ora karapanaka whakakatakata. parau etahi o nga rongonui o te mua e pūhohe - o te reira katakata, ngaro manawanui. ko tonu Gorin manawanui i roto i te taikaha.

mahi angitu Gorin

Hoki te wā tuatahi i te aamu o te kuao kaituhi whakaputaina i te whārangi ono mana "niupepa Literary". tupu tenei i roto i te tau 1960. E ono nga tau i muri mai, ko Gorin he pukapuka tuatahi, i reira tona taha te tuhi i te taha ki te mahi a tahi atu kaituhi. I roto i te wā kotahi, te humorist, i roto i te taupiri auaha ki Arkadiem Arkanovym, i tuhituhi e rave rahi whakaari. Ko tētahi o ratou - "Banquet", whakaturia i roto i te 1968 Markom Zaharovym, kua meinga he hit nui i roto i te Moscow Theatre o Satire. mahi tūturu me te kaiwhakaari edgy takaro ma toru nga wa a tae noa mai te reira ki a ratou hinengaro e rangatira-censors. I roto i 1970, i roto i te Theatre o te Army Soviet ka mau a Gorin tuatahitia o te tākaro "wareware Herostratus" (i muri tragicomedy pai ki te hoatu i ētahi atu whare). Ko te taua tau tohua te timatanga o te whakahoutanga me te tupu o te rongonui o te Moscow Lenkom Theatre. ko tino auaha auhoaraa Pilitānia Grigory Gorin me kaiwhakahaere Mark Zakharov - tūturu. Ingoa Gorin - satirist me screenwriter - whakarārangitia i roto i te pānui o te mahi tino o te whare tapere: "Requiem", "Te Whare e hanga Swift", "Til". kotahi parau Zakharov e ko Gregory Izrailevich he homai motuhake - ki te tango i te kōrero tawhito me te whakakiia ai ki te tikanga hou, me te pānga. Na reira, nga marohirohi o whenua rerekē me wā, maha matou ako ratou. mahi whakamutunga tahi i roto i Lenkom - tākaro "koi Balakirev" - haere mai ki te mate ohorere ohorere o Grigory Gorin, tupu i te whawhai ngakau i roto i Pipiri 2000. ka hapu te tākaro i petipeti me medium. Na ka tahuri ia, i roto i te mahara o te tangata tinihanga, hohonu, me te pūmanawa, e kore e taea e tu i te "ofi" o tinihanga me te meanness.

Mahi i roto i te kiriata

I roto i to tatou whenua, i reira he tangata e kore e kua kite te kiriata i hanga e Zakharov me Gorin pea. Kua tonu kua ēnei faauruhia te hui ahurea. kiriata atamai me te whakangahau - "Miracle noa", "E Munchhausen", "Tātai o Love" me etahi atu - he ki tonu i te whakarite mohio me te hohonu wä. I tukua i roto i te timatanga o perestroika kinopritcha "Patua te tarakona" ora whakarite aua whakahuatia hinana, ngutukau whakaahua rite harakore, pūngao kino.

I roto i te mahi tahi ki a Eldar Ryazanov Gorin i 1978, i tuhituhi "mea Mō te hussar rawakore he kupu." Te screenplay mo te kiriata Text o kingi i roto i nga tekau o te rautau tekau mā iwa, mārama ka mutu te huru pouri o te whakapataritari, faahaparaa, baseness o te tari pirihimana ngaro ki te āhuatanga i te mutunga o nga hitu ahuru o te rau tau rua tekau. Aukatinga kinaki "pokromsat" screenplay, i tukua i runga i nga mata o te whenua, he anake tau i muri mai.

Just kohinga kiriata Gorinskiy e pā ana ki e rua tekau urutaunga ataahua.

E rua pukuhohe pouri

i hanga Arcana ka i tika timata e rua ki te whakaputa, ka roa ake i atu i te tekau tau - one Creative Gorin. Ratou whakaari tahi me nga wahi arearea i angitu nui. Rua kaituhi ara i rawe ki o korero mea whakamiharo rorirori ki te mata nui whakamate. matau kaituhi ia atu maitai. E ai ki a Arkady Arkanov, te tangata ki nei e te mea ohie ki te unga i te rere wāhi roa, ko Grigory Gorin. ingoa Real Arkanov (Steinbock), rawa, i mahue kahore feaa o tona iwi, a hoki i satirist ki te huri i te reira.

Ataata, rangatira!

kororia Real - ko tenei ka riro kupu o nga kaituhi 'pakiwaitara. Taua kīanga me nga pepeha, Gorin nga pinepine. Mō te aroha, ka rite ki te ture tauwehe, e titau tonu taunakitanga, me e pā ana ki te faanahoraa ki te ingoa kino, na i ia kahore mutunga o ngā manuhiri, me taua pukupuku roa Russian, engari e kore e haere ki hea. Na te aha e pā ana ki te parau e pā ana ki Munchausen kiriata e te tito katoa i runga i te whenua e hanga ki te titiro mohio i runga i tona mata!

Ko te kōrero rongonui o te piana i roto i te rakau, e whakamahi, ka tae mai te reira ki Spicer teka, i whanau ahau i roto i tetahi o te tīmatanga o nga kōrero Gorin. Ko reira e pā ana ki te kaipūrongo e "aitua" tutaki i runga i nga kaimahi tuatahi huarahi, e tika tahuri "aitua" i roto i ki te pukapuka tupato, a ka ka te reira mārama e matau ana ia e founga ki te tākaro i te taonga puoro, tahuri te reira i roto i taua i roto i nga rakau rawa "aitua" he piana ki te whakaatu i te whanaketanga tahi o te tuakiri pahų mahi kominiusi.

homai ao

kore Gorin hoatu i runga i te pahiatia e, kihai i reira he wahi o te whakapehapeha. ka mahara kaimätakitaki ana mongamonga pārekareka mohio, me te rorirori, i tai'o ia ki te mata tika nui i roto i te hōtaka "Huri noa i te kata" mo tata kotahi tekau nga tau. I roto i te tīmatanga o nga 1990 ka e ia he mema o te kaiwhakawa Meiha League KVN, ka - te kaituhi, me te mema ārahi o te hōtaka TV "White Parrot".

ko Gorin he mea homai pūkenga. Ka rite ki Chekhov, ngā ia te taranata o te kaikörero, me te kaituhi. Hōhonu me te nui o te tikanga taumauri me aua o te ora o nga fakaangá tika whakaritea ia ki a Swift me Brecht. Kahore faarahiraa, Grigory Gorin - he āhuatanga ahurei, me te a Tūrongo i roto i to tatou tikanga.